This week there has been a steady stream of migrating birds arriving at 
Presqu'ile Provincial Park, especially on Monday and Tuesday, when hundreds of 
birds were migrating over the lighthouse in the early hours of the day, as 
might have been expected, given the southerly winds and above average 
temperatures.  Almost every day has seen new species returning, some of them 
earlier than any record published in Birds of Presqu'ile Park (1993).

One of the highlights of the past week has been the arrival of a number of 
loons.  Red-throated Loons appeared in Popham Bay on March 27, and have been 
seen almost every day since, in numbers up to 17.  A spotting scope is required 
to find these birds, as they have been remaining far offshore.  A Common Loon 
could be seen from the calf pasture on March 28, a day earlier than the 
published early date.  Small numbers of Horned Grebes have also been in Popham 
Bay since March 28.  Several dozen Double-crested Cormorants are  occupying 
their nest sites on the offshore islands and  others can be seen flying over 
the Park at almost any time of day.

Wood Ducks have returned to Presqu'ile and can occasionally be seen flying 
around in pairs or threes.  Other ducks, while still present in the thousands, 
are fewer than they were a week ago.  A flock of White-winged Scoters was off 
Owen Point on March 28 (27, by one count), but neither Surf nor Black Scoters 
have yet been reported in the Park this year.  They should be watched for.

Among raptors (and raptor-like birds), three Turkey Vultures on April 1, a Red-shouldered Hawk on March 30, and an American Kestrel and a Sharp-shinned Hawk on March 26 were of interest.
An American Woodcock that was flushed from beside a trail on March 29 was 
clearly a migrant that had not yet reached its breeding grounds.  Caspian Terns 
were present on March 30 and 31, several days ahead of the earliest published 
record at Presqu'ile.

Also the earliest by several days, a Yellow-bellied Sapsucker was found on 
March 27, and another on each of the next two days, the only records prior to 
April 3.  Small numbers of Northern Flickers moved in on March 27, and have 
been sighted every day since.  A female Pileated Woodpecker has been excavating 
what appears to be a nest cavity for several days this week.  The first Eastern 
Phoebe was found on March 27, and several others have been present almost every 
day since then.

One of very few Common Raven records for Presqu'ile was a bird being mobbed by 
American Crows on March 28.

A few Tree Swallows arrived on March 28, and others were present on March 29 
and 30.  Winter Wrens have been in the Park since March 28, and an incredibly 
early Marsh Wren was reported on March 27 (along the marsh boardwalk).  There 
is no published March record for Ruby-crowned Kinglet at Presqu'ile, but one 
was at Owen Point on March 29.  An Eastern Bluebird, the only one so far this 
spring, put in an appearance near the lighthouse on March 29.  Although 
warblers are not to be expected this early, there have been a few previous 
March sightings, so the next shift of winds to the south may bring in a few.

An unexpected Chipping Sparrow was at 83 Bayshore Road on March 30, a week 
earlier than the previous early date published in Birds of Presqu'ile 
Provincial Park.  Normally, this species arrives at the same time as American 
Tree Sparrows leave, and there are still plenty of the latter around.  Eastern 
Meadowlarks have been among the early morning migrants at the lighthouse since 
March 26, but a group of 16 near Owen Point on March 28 was exceptional.

It is rare to see a House Sparrow at Presqu'ile, but a male briefly visited the 
feeder at 186 Bayshore Road on March 28 and a female  was there equally briefly 
on the following day.


To reach Presqu'ile Provincial Park, follow the signs from Brighton. Locations 
within the Park are shown on a map at the back of a tabloid that is available 
at the Park gate.  Access to the offshore islands is restricted at this time of 
year to prevent disturbance to the colonial nesting birds there.


Questions and comments about bird sightings at Presqu'ile may be directed to: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
--
Fred Helleiner

186 Bayshore Road,
R.R. #4, Brighton, Ontario, Canada, K0K 1H0 VOICE: (613) 475 5309 If visiting, access via Presqu'ile Provincial Park.

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