All lakes remain almost completely covered with ice, and
despite very extensive areas of bare ground on south-facing
slopes, travel in shaded woods still requires snow shoes to
navigate the knee-deep snow. Winter is being beaten back,
but slowly.

Many new migrants arrived with the dramatically warmer
weather this week. The tendency for arrivals to be later
than normal is waning now, as is usually the case when
warmer temperatures finally prevail. There was a mix
of earlier than average,  average, and later than average
arrivals this week. Below, the first date seen this week
is followed by the average first date in brackets.

Later than average first date:
American Black Duck: April 5 (March 28)
Common Goldeneye: April 9 (April 7)
American Kestrel: April 9 (April 8)
Killdeer: April 9 (April 2)
American Woodcock: April 5 (April 2)
Golden-crowned Kinglet: April 5 (April 2)
American Tree Sparrow: April 8 (March 31)
Dark-eyed Junco: April 5 (March 28)
Eastern Meadowlark: April 9 (April 6)
Purple Finch: April 9 (April 6)

Same as average first date:
Red-shouldered Hawk: April 10 (April 10)
Tree Swallow: April 9 (April 9)
Fox Sparrow: April 8 (April 8)
Rusty Blackbird: April 8 (April 8)

Earlier than average first date:
Canada Goose (Interior race): April 8 (April 10)
Wilson's Snipe: April 9 (April 15)
Belted Kingfisher: April 8 (April 9)
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker: April 8 (April 11)
Northern Flicker: April 7 (April 10)
Eastern Phoebe: April 4 (April 7)
Winter Wren: April 6 (April 7)
Lapland Longspur: April 7 (April 24)


FINCHES:

Pine Grosbeak: They appear to have all gone back
north.

Purple Finch: Two seen on April 9 at the Visitor Centre
were the first in Algonquin since 13 November 2007.

Common Redpoll: Up to 35 were at the West Gate
feeder this week, and about 20 at the Visitor Centre.
Daily changes suggested birds moving through.

Hoary Redpoll: No reports.

Evening Grosbeak: A male continued to frequent the
Visitor Centre feeder irregularly this week.



BOREAL RESIDENTS:

Spruce Grouse: Two were reported on Spruce Bog
Boardwalk on the weekend, and one was near the
Opeongo Road gate on April 5.

Black-backed Woodpecker: A female was seen in the
Costello Creek Bog, east of Opeongo Road on April 8.

Gray Jay: They were observed at Spruce Bog Boardwalk,
and Opeongo Road.

Boreal Chickadee: Try Spruce Bog and Opeongo Road,
and listen for the musical call which they should be uttering
now. 


OTHER NOTEWORTHY SPECIES:

Short-eared Owl: One was flushed from the bog north of
Spruce Bog Boardwalk on April 8, but could not be relocated
afterward.

Bohemian Waxwing: Two flew over at the Visitor Centre
on April 4, and one was heard in flight, west of Opeongo
Road, on April 5. These are birds returning to the north,
and obviously very low numbers compared with sightings
in southern Ontario where there is fruit to consume. Migrant
Bohemian Waxwings are forced to eat tree buds here.

Northern Cardinal: A wandering male was at the Visitor
Centre feeder on April 7 and 8, for our earliest spring sighting
here ever (previous earliest: May 22). This very rare bird in
Algonquin has most often appeared in November. Nearly all
cardinals here wander off after only one or two days, and
this one was no exception.

Lapland Longspur: One in breeding plumage was on
Opeongo Road, 100 m north of the Costello Creek culvert
(which is beyond the locked gate) on April 7 and 8.

House Finch: After the surprising female at the Visitor Centre
on April 3, a male appeared there the next day (April 4). This
is a very rare bird in Algonquin now.


BIRDERS:
Please let us know the date, number and location of birds you
observe when you visit Algonquin Park. This information is
stored in the Algonquin Visitor Centre database, and will help
us to assist other birders here.

Arowhon Road is officially closed to public travel until further
notice. Do not use this road.



Good birding.

Ron Tozer
Algonquin Park Naturalist (retired)
Dwight, Ontario

Directions:
Algonquin Park is three hours north of Toronto, via Highways
400, 11 and 60. Follow the signs, which start in Toronto on
Highway 400. From Ottawa, take Highway 17 to Renfrew, then
follow Highway 60 to the park. Kilometre markers along Highway
60 in the Park go from the West Gate (km 0) to the East Gate
(km 56). The park gates will not be staffed until later in April, but
you can still get your permit there (by machine), and the park
tabloid (with a map of birding locations mentioned here) is available
there too.


The Visitor Centre has recent bird sightings and information, plus
feeders. Birders visiting during the week are welcome to contact
staff for birding information and access to the viewing deck, via the
service entrance (right end of the building as you face it from the
parking lot). Exhibits and restaurant are open on weekends through
April 20, 10 am to 5 pm.








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