Passing this along for those who may be interested in this new CBC
count in West Niagara:

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Hello,



First Annual Peach Tree Christmas Bird Count – A Success



Over 30 counters participated in the first Annual Peach Tree Christmas
Bird Count, CBC on January 2, 2016.  The bird count circle, 24
kilometers in diameter, was divided into 14 sections and includes
Grimsby, Grassie, Smithville and Caistorville.  Some counters recorded
birds at their backyard feeders. Counters carried out the census in 0
degrees Celsius temperatures and with moderate winds. They were
rewarded with 73 species of birds and a total of 35,241 birds.



The highlights for the day were the ducks on Lake Ontario,
specifically 8,721 White- winged Scoters and 9,345 Long -tailed Ducks.
The waterfront section of the CBC circle was from Gray’s Rd in Stoney
Creek to Nelles Rd in Grimsby.  8 Cackling Geese were with a large
flock of Canada’s on top of the escarpment.



Three owl species were recorded, Great Horned, Screech and
Short-eared. Other raptors included Bald Eagles, Turkey Vultures,
Red-tailed Hawks, Northern Harriers, Sharp-shinned Hawks, a
Rough–legged Hawk and 22 American Kestrels.





Counters found the birds hard to find on land. The recent warm weather
may have allowed the birds to be spread out. The Peach Tree CBC
numbers were still impressive though with a total of 35,421 birds
where as the Hamilton CBC on December 26 with 105 participants
recorded just 38,103. The huge numbers of Long-tailed Ducks and
White-winged Scoters in the Peach Tree circle skews the numbers of
course.



There was almost a complete absence of traditional winter birds with
only 69 Snow Buntings and 1 Lapland Longspur recorded. This further
reflects the recent warm weather across the province and region.



A few birds that should have been long gone to the south were still
found such as 1 Common Loon, 2 Yellow Shafted Flickers, one White
Throated Sparrow and a White Crowned Sparrow. The 47 American Robins
counted were not a surprise as there are usually a good number of them
found in the Niagara Peninsula over the winter as they feed on the
abundant berries.



In addition to the 73 count day birds, a Great Blue Heron was the only
count week bird.  Missed a Carolina Wren by one day. Waiting to get
confirmation about dates on Great Cormorant and Black-legged
Kittiwake.



The counts were very consistent in terms of numbers of birds and type
in each of the 14 sections.

This speaks of the equal work of the counters, their expertise and
somewhat equal amounts of similar habitat in the different count
sections.

The two main waterfront sections on the lake both recorded 42 species
and with 12,200 birds in one and 10,229 in the other.

In 11 of the “just land” sections the species ranged from 15 to 31
species but in 8 sections the range was between 26 and 31 species
which is very consistent.



The numbers of birds in these 11 land sections  ranged from 427 to
2143 birds with 7 sections counting between 427 and 826 birds.



The varied and excellent habitat that is still found in the circle
including the Niagara Escarpment and farm lands above the escarpment
provided a wide variety of habitat types for birds. These lands
provide essential habitat for the over winter survival of birds and
other wildlife.



A hot spot on the escarpment was in the area of the new Vinemount
Meadows Sanctuary on the 10th Line in Stoney Creek. Northern Shrikes,
a Short Eared Owl, a Northern Harrier and two Yellow Shafted Flickers
were found.



Rob Porter reported a large flock of 80 Tree Sparrows. Quite a number.



There was an absence of Ravens in the count. A few were expected to be
seen as they are now nesting on a mountain quarry face in Stoney
Creek. Neither Carolina nor Winter Wrens showed themselves.



The Christmas Bird Count in Hamilton has been ongoing since 1921.
Christmas Bird Counts started their tradition in North America in
1900. Prior to then a practice known as the Christmas Side Hunt was
carried out in parts of the United States in which teams would compete
to see which team could shoot the most birds on Christmas Day.  With
wildlife conservation beginning at the turn of the last century Frank
Chapman, an ornithologist with Audubon Society, began the tradition of
Christmas Bird Counts in New York. Today there are approximately 2000
bird count circles in Canada and the United States combined. In Canada
the counts are co-ordinated by Bird Studies Canada. Conservation
biologists use the data from the CBC’s to monitor bird populations and
co-ordinate wildlife management projects across North America.
Christmas Bird Counts take place between December 14 and January 5th.



The first Annual Peach Tree CBC was important to start a census of
this new area. This new count attracted new birders and experienced
birders from across the area, giving everybody an opportunity. The
counters have established a good baseline of data for future Peach
Tree Christmas Bird Counts. We hope more will participate for the 2016
count.



I would like to thank all of the participants for their time and
energies and we look forward to having them return next year.

(This report is not the official report as I still have to review it
further but it paints a pretty clear picture of what was seen.)



Bruce Mackenzie  - Complier
kat...@sympatico.ca
905-643-4526
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