A rising politician who's inspiring supporters to help bring about social
change hopes to be the first Latin American president to identify herself as
black.   [image: Get Adobe Flash player]
<http://www.adobe.com/go/getflashplayer>
 [image: Costa Rican politician Epsy Cambell speaks to journalists about
Costa Rica's economy during a forum in 2005.]
 Costa Rican politician Epsy Cambell speaks to journalists about Costa
Rica's economy during a forum in 2005. FILE PHOTO

   - Photo<http://www.miamiherald.com/news/5min/v-fullstory/story/945627.html#x>

 BY GILLIAN GILLERS Special to The Miami Herald

SAN JOSE -- She wants to be the country's first black president. She paints
herself as an agent of change who will take on special interests. Eleven
weeks before the primary, she trails a more-experienced opponent in the
polls. Still, she hopes to build a broad base by reaching out to young
people through the Internet.

Sound familiar?

People are calling Epsy Campbell the Barack Obama of Costa Rica. Campbell, a
charismatic activist who recently announced a run for president, dismisses
the comparison. But she said she has been deeply inspired by Obama. She
attended the Democratic National Convention, closely followed the campaign
and cried when Obama won.

''He broke the glass ceiling for African Americans and Afro-descendents in
Latin America and around the world,'' she said.

Campbell would be the first president in Latin America and the
Spanish-speaking Caribbean to identify themselves as black, said Tanya
Hernandez, a professor at George Washington University Law School in
Washington, D.C. Her campaign marks a milestone in a region where, according
to historian George Reid Andrews, 22 percent of the population identifies as
having African ancestry.

''Like Obama's election, [her win] would bring a great sense of hope to
people,'' said Hernandez, who is familiar with Campbell's work. ``It may be
just one person, but it's a vision we never thought we'd see.''

*LOFTY GOALS*

Campbell, whose grandparents and great grandparents immigrated to Costa Rica
from Jamaica in the early 1900s, is an active member of the left-leaning
Citizen Action Party (PAC), the most powerful opposition party in Costa
Rica. In 2006, she ran for vice president on a ticket with party founder
Ottón Solís. They lost by one percentage point.

Campbell now plans to challenge Solís in the party's primary on May 31. Like
Obama, she has vowed to fight for justice and opportunity, for better
schools, jobs and healthcare. She has promised to work with ideological foes
to build consensus and tackle national problems.

''The traditional political class remains anchored to the past, polarizing
us rather than seeking dialogue, responding to special interests rather than
seeking agreement,'' she said at a Feb. 16 news conference announcing her
run. ``It is time to inspire people, to tap into the energy that will
generate change in this country.''

In an echo of one of Obama's favorite phrases, she added, 'The most
important word must not be `I,' but 'we,' the people.''

A prolific writer and speaker, Campbell has worked as an international
consultant on race and gender issues, and she was coordinator of the Network
of Afro-Latin American and Afro-Caribbean Women from 1997 to 2001.

She said Costa Rica's racial and ethnic diversity merits greater
recognition. But in a country where just 2 percent of the population
identifies itself black, Campbell appears to be moving beyond racial
politics, just as Obama did.

''Let's talk about my ideas and the vision I have,'' she said in response to
a question about race. ``Let's see each other as equals, like the human
beings we are.''

Campbell is 45, the same age as Obama when he announced his candidacy. Like
Obama, she is seeking to reach out to young voters through a broad Internet
campaign.

Campbell hosted two online chats last month, and she posts frequently on the
social networking websites Facebook and Twitter. Just as Obama promised to
reveal his vice presidential pick first to those who signed up for his
text-messaging alerts, so Campbell's Facebook friends were first to learn
about her run for president.

''Because you were the first to support me, I want you to be the first to
hear the news,'' she wrote in a Facebook message minutes before announcing
her candidacy.

Cristian Cambronero, a 28-year-old blogger who is coordinating Campbell's
Internet strategy, is wary about comparing the two leaders. Still, he said
he was inspired by Obama's campaign.

''Obama did not merely have a presence on the Internet; he encouraged people
to actively participate,'' Cambronero said. ``No one can ignore that
example.''

Even Campbell's challenges echo Obama's. Like Obama, Campbell's national
political experience is limited to a four-year term in the legislature.

Solís, in addition to serving as lawmaker, was Planning Minister, a board
member of the Central Bank and a two-time presidential candidate. Solís'
supporters say he would be better able to guide Costa Rica through a global
financial crisis.

''This is an airplane in the middle of a big storm. We need very good
pilots,'' said political analyst Rodolfo Cerdas. ``Epsy still has to mature
politically.''

*GROUND TO GAIN*

Campbell trailed Solís by 56 percentage points in a CID-Gallup poll of party
stalwarts in January, before she announced her candidacy. Still, the same
poll showed the two candidates tied among the general voting public. In the
coming weeks, Campbell said, she will encourage thousands of new voters to
register with PAC. She will hold town-hall style meetings throughout the
country, she said, and solicit small contributions from ``everyday folks.''

''Our movement . . . will launch a registration campaign like our country
has never seen before,'' she said.

Campbell rejects the idea that she is merely emulating Obama. She points out
that she became active in politics eight years ago, long before Obama became
an international celebrity.

But, she said, she has learned from his example and identifies with his
vision. In a blog post the day after the November elections, Campbell
suggested she would follow Obama's lead.

''I promise to do my part, because it will take many Obamas, men and women,
to eliminate injustice,'' she wrote.

''Epsy is the Costa Rican Obama,'' a man named José blogged in response.
``Let's go! Yes we can!''

-- 
"I'm selfish, impatient, and a little insecure. I make mistakes, I am out of
control, and at times hard to handle, but if you can't handle me at my
worst, then you sure as hell don't deserve me at my best." ~Marilyn Monroe

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