-----Oprindelig meddelelse----- Fra: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] På vegne af Ken Moffat Sendt: 4. april 2013 22:36 Til: BLFS Support List Emne: Re: [blfs-support] Automount of NFS fails
On Thu, Apr 04, 2013 at 08:48:22PM +0200, Niels Terp wrote: > I have a NAS with a NFS server, and I want to access it from my LFS machine. > > I have followed the instructions in BLFS Version 2013-03-27: > > -I configured the kernel > - I installed NFS Utilities 1.2.6 > -I modified my /etc/fstab to: > > /dev/sda1 / ext3 defaults,acl,user_xattr 1 > 1 > /dev/sda2 swap swap pri=1 0 0 > proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 > sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0 > devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0 > tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0 > devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0 > 192.168.0.17:/Data /mnt/DiskStationData nfs > rw,_netdev,rsize=8192,wsize=8192 0 0 > > -I installed the two bootscripts: make install-nfs-server and make > install-netfs. You don't need the server bootscript on your nfs machine to use an export from a different box, your LFS machine will be a client. You probably do want a bootscript for rpcbind - I see that the current scripts have renamed that to 'rpcbind' - something else _I_ need to update, my older bootscripts call it nfs-client. > > When I boot, I get these errors: > > Starting NFS nfsd...[ 15.958616] Installing knfsd Copyright ..... > svc: failed to register nfsdv2 RPC service (errno 111. > svc: failed to register nfsaclv2 service (errno 111). > Rpc.nfsd: writing fd to kernel failed: errno 111(Conection refused). > Rpc.nsfd: unable to set any sockets for nfsd This is the nfs *server* (knfsd) in the kernel of your LFS machine. Try chmod -x for the nfs-server bootscript because you don't need it in the setup you have described. The mount from 192.168.0.17 (nfs v2 ? really ? linux has allowed nfs v3 over tcp for many years) should be reported when the netfs script runs. 'mount -a' _might_ also retry this if /mnt/DiskStationData is really not mounted. > > My NAS expects a username and a password, and I guess that is the > cause. How can I pass those to the NAS ? According to google, root can do this using commands like mount -t nfs -o username=David,password=DSint669 192.168.5.21:/home/MEDIA /home/david/MEDIA [pasted - change ALL the details to suit your setup]. I've no idea if those options can go in your fstab, but putting a password there seems like a bad idea. Do you need to _always_ mount this ? In my own case, /sources (r/w, as me) and /data/av (ro) get mounted from fstab using milliways:/home/sources /sources nfs rw,hard,intr,_netdev,tcp,vers=3 0 0 milliways:/data/av /mnt/av nfs ro,hard,intr,_netdev,tcp,vers=3 0 0 I've also got my notes and docs on the server - again those don't need a password other than my login to the desktop. I have them in fstab so that a user can mount them: milliways:/home/ken/docs /home/ken/docs nfs rw,hard,intr,noauto,tcp,user,vers=3 0 0 milliways:/home/ken/notes /home/ken/notes nfs rw,hard,intr,noauto,tcp,user,vers=3 0 0 but the mounting is done from ~/.bashrc when I login. I *guess* you could write a script in ~/ to pass the username and password, and keep it only visible to yourself and root. Unfortunately, nfs doesn't get a lot of use among BLFS users. ĸen -- das eine Mal als Tragödie, das andere Mal als Farce -- http://linuxfromscratch.org/mailman/listinfo/blfs-support FAQ: http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/faq.html Unsubscribe: See the above information page Thank you very much Ken, that solved my problem. I had already installed rpcbind, but the remote partition was NOT mounted. But I could mount it manually. So I removed the server startup script, you are absolutely right, I don't want to use my LFS machine as a NFS server. The only reason I installed the script was that the book says that you then don't have to install the client bootscript. With that removed, I double-checked the rpcbind installation and my fstab, rebooted - and it worked, even without username/password ! But now that I recall, I think that part of my NAS setup was to allow certain users access via NFS. So now I can access my NAS with no problems at all. Niels -- http://linuxfromscratch.org/mailman/listinfo/blfs-support FAQ: http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/faq.html Unsubscribe: See the above information page
