> Sent: Thursday, November 28, 2019 at 4:06 AM
> From: "Pierre Labastie via blfs-support" 
> <[email protected]>
> To: [email protected]
> Cc: "Pierre Labastie" <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [blfs-support] Question about cstdlib in gcc
>
> Le 27/11/2019 à 14:39, Christopher Gregory via blfs-support a écrit :
> > Hello,
> > 
> > Whilst attempting to build kmahjonn, I had to compile lex_common, and I got 
> > a build failure:
> > 
> > /usr/include/c++/9.2.0/cstdlib:75:15: fatal error: stdlib.h: No such file 
> > or directory 75 | #include_next <stdlib.h>
> > 
> > I edited the cstlib file and removed the _next and also in one other file 
> > that mentioned it.  My question is this, will this have disasterous results 
> > in any future compiles?
> 
> I tend to think (maybe I am wrong) that gcc folks know what they are doing
> better than I am... Of course, once in a while, they may introduce bugs,
> specially in the first release of a new major version. But this one is the
> third version 9.x.y release, and I expect it to be pretty well ironed out.
> 
> So I wouldn't like to have to change anything in include files...
> 
> Now, whether this would have disastrous results, I cannot tell.
> 
> Usually, what is causing trouble with include_next is when some -isystem is
> added, because it changes the order that gcc uses for looking for include
> directories.
> 
> For me, the search order is:
> -----
>  /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/9.2.0/../../../../include/c++/9.2.0
>  
> /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/9.2.0/../../../../include/c++/9.2.0/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
>  /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/9.2.0/../../../../include/c++/9.2.0/backward
>  /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/9.2.0/include
>  /usr/local/include
>  /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/9.2.0/include-fixed
>  /usr/include
> -----
> Note that all the paths with ../../../.. starts actually as /usr/include.
> 
> "find /usr/include -name cstdlib" returns:
> /usr/include/c++/9.2.0/tr1/cstdlib
> /usr/include/c++/9.2.0/cstdlib
> /usr/include/boost/compatibility/cpp_c_headers/cstdlib
> 
> so an #include <cstdlib> would use the one in /usr/include/c++/9.2.0/
> So an include_next from this file can use:
>  /usr/include/c++/9.2.0/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
>  /usr/include/c++/9.2.0/backward
>  /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/9.2.0/include
>  /usr/local/include
>  /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/9.2.0/include-fixed
>  /usr/include
> 
> and now "find /usr/include -name stdlib.h" returns:
> /usr/include/bits/stdlib.h
> /usr/include/c++/9.2.0/tr1/stdlib.h
> /usr/include/c++/9.2.0/stdlib.h
> /usr/include/stdlib.h
> 
> The first and second dirs are not in the search path. The third one is ruled
> out by include_next, but the last one should be found by include_next...
> 
> All of this can be changed by any "-isystem" option
> 
> > 
> > With removing that it allowed lex_common to compile and install.  The 
> > result is that kmahjonn successfully built and installed, and is correctly 
> > working.
> 
> I've found only this for "lex_common":
> https://github.com/aws-robotics/lex-common/tree/master/lex_common
> 
> Is it what you are trying to install? It seems to require a lot of headers
> from AWS... Did you mange to install those?
> 
> Also Google cannot find any kmahjonn program. Did you mean kmahjongg?
> 
> Pierre
> 
> Pierre
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> 

Hello Pierre,

Yes I meant kmahjongg.  I always get the spelling of it incorrect.

With regards to AWS, yes I got that fully installed without any issues.

It was openal-soft example programs that required the installation of 
lex_common.  It turned out that even with lex_common installed, it still 
complained that it could not find it.  I disabled building of the examples and 
then it installed.  Openal-soft is a requirement for kmahjongg.

I have already filed a bug-report for lex_common.  I am going to re-add the 
_next to those two files.  I only really did it to see if I could further 
disect the issue.  I hate changing anything with regards to a compiler as I 
sure as hang do not know what I am doing there.  The url you found is the 
correct one, along with my lonely open bug report.  

Regards,

Christopher.
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