It is amazing how much more structure this article recommends to hold up a 
deck than is necessary to support an entire house!

Many joist spans in a home will exceed 16 feet and few beams will have a 
post every 4 feet! Mind you, this house could have had a few more.



Dale Leavens, Cochrane Ontario Canada
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Skype DaleLeavens
Come and meet Aurora, Nakita and Nanook at our polar bear habitat.


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Boyce, Ray" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, August 14, 2006 5:40 PM
Subject: [BlindHandyMan] How to Install Beams for a Deck


> Hi
> After you set the posts in place, you are ready to install the beam. The 
> beam runs parallel to the ledger board to hold the joists in place.
>
> Steps:
> 1.
> Buy or build a beam of length suitable to the width to be spanned. 2-by-4s 
> can be nailed together with plywood spaces to make the width of beam 
> needed.
> (Check building codes in your area for the beam width required for your 
> deck size.)
>
> 2.
> Turn the beam so that the crown side is up. (Most boards have a slight 
> curve to them from one end to another, even when looking down the narrow 
> edge. The
> side of the board that bows up in the middle is the crown side.) Placing 
> the crown side up prevents sag later.
>
> 3.
> Set the beam on top of the posts and secure it to them. Temporarily secure 
> prefabricated post caps to the tops of the posts until all final 
> adjustments
> are made. (Post caps are prefabricated metal brackets that fit over the 
> top of the post and use a U-shaped bracket to help hold the beam in 
> place.)
>
> 4.
> Check that the beam's overhang is even on both ends.
>
> 5.
> Make the final permanent attachment of the beam to the post caps.
>
> Tips:
>
> There should be a beam about every 8 to 10 feet along the length of the 
> floor joists and a post about every 4 to 8 feet along the length of the 
> beam.
>
> It's now considered common practice to use prefabricated "post caps" as 
> they add strength and are easy to work with. Post caps are made from 
> galvanized
> metal.
>
> To check frame to see whether it is square, measure diagonals. If the 
> "box" frame is square, the diagonals will be equal.
>
> After all the beams are in place you can install the joists.
>
>
> Warnings:
>
> If you are setting a beam in place above your head, always wear a hard hat 
> and be sure your footing is secure.
>
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To listen to the show archives go to link
 http://acbradio.org/handyman.html
or
ftp://ftp.acbradio.org/acbradio-archives/handyman/

The Pod Cast address for the Blind Handy Man Show is.
http://www.acbradio.org/news/xml/podcast.php?pgm=saturday

The Pod Cast address for the Cooking In The Dark Show is.
http://www.gcast.com/u/cookingindark/main.xml

Visit The New Blind Handy Man Files Page To Review Contributions From Various 
List Members At The Following Address:
http://www.jaws-users.com/handyman/
Visit the new archives page at the following address
http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/  
For a complete list of email commands pertaining to the Blind Handy Man list 
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