Hi
An accident with a rotary mower can cost you your life! A rotary 
agricultural mower can also injure innocent bystanders, so it is also 
important that they
be alert and aware of safety rules. Using proper equipment correctly, 
keeping equipment in good repair and following safety practices are the best 
ways
to prevent accidents.

Safety Practices for Rotary Mowers

Use the right type of mower for the job - Know the job you are going to do, 
and use the correct mower for it. Check your operator's manual for the type
of job your mower is designed to do. For example, don't try to cut brush 
with a mower designed only for forage. You could be exposed to hazards 
caused
by machine failure. Use heavy-duty blades where they are needed, and use a 
large enough machine to do the job properly.

Keep others away - Don't allow riders on your tractor, and keep people away 
from the work area. Bystanders can be seriously injured or killed if struck
by a thrown object or run over by the tractor or mower.

Watch for objects that can be thrown by the mower and remove them from the 
area - Tin cans, stones, wire or other objects may be hurled by the mower 
blades,
causing serious injury or death.

Be alert to obstacles - Obstacles such as ditches, holes, rocks and stumps 
can throw you off the tractor or cause the tractor to upset. Be especially 
alert
when objects can be hidden by tall grass, weeds or brush. Use the seat belt 
if your tractor is equipped with roll-over protection.

Before dismounting for any reason - Disengage the power take-off (PTO), turn 
off the engine and set the brakes.

Be sure the blades are stopped before approaching the mower - Many rotary 
mowers have blades that continue to rotate for some time after the PTO is 
disengaged.

Be careful turning sharp corners - On pull-type mowers, the rear tractor 
wheel could catch the mower frame and throw it on you. With 
three-point-hitch-mounted
mowers, the mower could swing outward when you make a turn. Front wheel 
weights may be needed to help you keep control.

Set your rear tires as wide as possible - Wide-set tires provide greater 
tractor stability and lessen the chance of a tractor overturn.

Figure 1. Keep wheels wide for tractor stability.
Figure 1. Keep wheels wide for tractor stability.

Maintenance for Safety
List of 5 items
. Before operating your mower, study your operator's manual carefully to 
familiarize yourself with its maintenance procedures.
. Begin your pre-operational check by making sure the power take-off is 
disengaged and the engine is shut off. Look for loose nuts and bolts.
. Blade sharpness is a key to efficient, safe mowing. Inspect the blades 
often, and replace them when they become too dull for additional sharpening.
. Remember that hazards increase when you are having problems with the 
equipment.
. Rotary mowers are equipped with runners and safety guards. To avoid 
excessive wear on the runners, keep the mower just high enough so that it 
does not
ride on the runner shoes.
list end

Guards

Chain or belt guards (Fig. 2) reduce the possibility of objects being thrown 
from under the mower. Be sure these guards are maintained and kept in place.
Power take-off shafts should also be protected by shields or guards. Keep 
them in place on the machine.

Figure 2. Use chain guards to protect yourself and bystanders.

If You Are Under 16

A federal child-labor law affects you. Unless you are working for your 
parent or guardian on a farm owned or operated by that person, you are not 
permitted
to operate a tractor over 20 PTO horsepower and certain other farm machines, 
although some of these jobs can be started at age 14 if you have special 
training.
Young people under 14 may be employed to do any job that is not particularly 
hazardous if they have the written consent of their parent or guardian. 
There
is one exception: children under 12 are not permitted to work on farms that 
used 500 or more man-days of labor during any quarter of the preceding 
calendar
year. Check with your county Extension office for further details. 



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