There are a few things you can do before each use to keep your lawn mower 
running and clipping efficiently. It only takes a few seconds to check these 
few
things, yet overlooking them can add up to costly repairs.
. Check the oil. Oil is the blood of your lawnmower, keeping the engine 
parts lubricated and moving smoothly. Checking the oil before each use of 
the mower
is easily the most important thing you can do to prolong the life of your 
mower. Maintaining the correct oil level will keep the engine working 
properly,
so if it's looking low be sure to add some fresh oil. If the oil looks dirty 
you'll want to change it.
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. Gasoline. Use only fresh, quality gas for your lawn mower. If your mower 
has starting or performance problems after purchasing gasoline, immediately 
change
the fuel to a different kind from a different station. Also, it's important 
to use only fuel recommended by the manufacturer for your mower. Using a 
different
kind of fuel, such as leaded when the mower engine calls for unleaded can 
result in engine damage.
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. Check the blades. If you were a good lawn mower owner, you would have 
checked and cleaned the blades off after the last use. However, not everyone 
is
perfect, so doing this before the next use is sufficient. This is a very 
important step, don't miss it! Sharp, straight blades will give your lawn 
the
best cut. Dull mower blades rip the grass, which can expose it to diseases. 
Crooked blades result in an uneven cut.

Weekly/monthly maintenance

A few minutes of work at the end of mowing can help to prolong your mower's 
life as well as keep your lawn looking great throughout the mowing season. 
If
you can't get to these things each time you mow then set aside time to check 
your mower once a month. These tips will help ensure that your mower will
remain rust-free and ready to mow at a moment's notice.
. Keep your mower clean. Lawn clippings and debris can build up along the 
underside of your mower, keeping parts from moving freely and enabling the 
build
up of rust. It's important to wash the underside of your mower after each 
use to remove any clippings.
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. Filters and lube.  Clean filters and free-moving parts help to ensure your 
mower engine produces ample power and is fuel efficient. You'll want to 
check
the spark plug to make sure it's clean and gapped correctly. The air filter 
and fuel filter need to be changed or cleaned regularly as well-plan on 
changing
your air filter at the beginning of the mowing season and at least once 
during the middle of the season. You'll also want to lube the appropriate 
joints
and wheel bearings, as well as the choke and throttle linkages to keep 
things moving well.
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. Maintain the blade. Your lawnmower's efficiency, and the beauty and health 
of your lawn, depend on a sharp blade that is free of nicks and dents. Check
the blade to make sure it's straight, balanced and sharp. If it's dull you 
can remove the blade and sharpen it with a file (put the blade in a vise 
grip
for safety). You can also take it to a service station specializing in that 
sort of repair for sharpening or replacement. Plan on sharpening your blade
at least once a year-more if you mow a lot.

Winter storage

Proper storage during winter (or any period of time longer than a month) can 
also make a big difference on your lawn mower's working condition. A mower
that is left with a half a tank of gas and left out in the elements will 
probably need repair or replacing in the spring. Follow the steps below to 
ensure
a mower ready to tackle fresh growth when spring rolls around.
. Remove lawn clippings and other debris from your lawnmower with a garden 
hose. Allow to dry in the sun to avoid rusting. Make sure you clean the 
underside
thoroughly as well, using a putty knife to scrape out thick accumulations. 
Make sure you check the blade housing for needed repairs, tightening, etc.
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. Top off the gas/fuel in the tank before storing your mower. Fill it as 
full as possible to keep water from building up in the gas tank. You'll also 
want
to add a gas additive to help keep the environmental additives in the 
gasoline from breaking down and harming the engine parts.
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. Spray fogging oil (available at your automotive parts store) into the 
carburetor to remove gas from the lines for the winter. You'll want to start 
your
mower and run it until it stalls while you're spraying. Afterwards, remove 
the spark plug and spray into the plug opening to keep the parts lubricated
inside the engine.  While most people recommend lubricating oil for this 
step, fogging oil will break down less over the winter months and accumulate 
on
the engine parts.  Afterwards, replace the spark plug but do not connect it.
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. Cover the mower with plastic and store in a dry place, such as the garage 
or basement. 

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