I'm going to save this but here is a good reason to state the source URL. 
If I knew it I could go there and see the pictures the text refers to.  Also 
Norm referred to a router collar in a recent show.  I tried to buy one but 
they thought I wanted a collet.  Does it have other names?  It's a little 
bushing that fits into the hole in the base plate and holds the top of the 
bit from touching the wood.  He used it to follow a pattern.

Regards.

Max.  K 4 O D S.

Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Ray Boyce" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Saturday, October 27, 2007 1:27 AM
Subject: [BlindHandyMan] Ten Basic Router Bit Shapes


> Fixed base routers, plunge routers and shapers are all used to apply 
> shaped
> edges on wood stock. Whether applying an edge dressing to a larger piece 
> of
> stock or creating a piece of moulding, the shape to be applied to the 
> stock
> is determined by the shape of the router bit in the router's collet.
> Although
> there are hundreds of different router bits, they all are variations of 
> the
> following ten basic router bit shapes:
>
> Beading Bit
>
> Beading Router Bit Profile
> View Full-Size
> A beading bit is similar to a roundover bit (below) in that it applies a
> rounded shape to the edge of the stock. The difference between a beading 
> bit
> and
> a roundover bit is that the beading bit also cuts a square shoulder on the
> top and bottom edges of the roundover. Beading bits often have a bearing 
> tip
> for riding along the edge of the stock as it is cut.
> Chamfer Router Bit
> Chamfer Router Bit Profile
> View Full-Size
> A chamfer is a 45-degree angled cut on the square edge of a piece of 
> stock.
> Chamfer bits are versatile, in that one bit can create a number of
> different-size
> chamfers based on the depth of the cut. As with the beading bit, some
> chamfer bits have a bearing-tip that rides along the edge of the stock.
>
> Cove Bit
>
> Cove Router Bit Profile
> View Full-Size
> A cove profile is designed to apply a concave, rounded profile. Often, the
> cove bit is used to match a beading or roundover shape on the 
> corresponding
> piece
> of stock. For instance, drop-leaf tables use matching cove and bead 
> profiles
> (called a rule joint). The cove bit often has a bearing-tip for riding 
> along
> the edge of the stock. [br][br] Tip: The cove profile is not to be 
> confused
> with a round nose bit (below), which is used to make round-bottomed 
> grooves
> in the middle of a piece of stock.
>
> Dado (Straight-Cutting) Bit
>
> Dado Profile
> View Full-Size
> There are a number of methods that can be used to cut a dado profile, 
> which
> is a square channel in the middle of a piece of stock. While there are
> specialty
> saw blades used for cutting dadoes on a table saw, a dado can also be cut
> with a router using any of a variety of straight-cutting bits. These
> straight-cutting
> bits come in a variety of sizes, they are all similar in that the bit is
> designed to cut a flat bottom and square sides. Some straight-cutting bits
> have
> a bearing-tip (designed for trimming a piece of laminate applied to the 
> face
> of a board), but these bearing-tip bits cannot be used for cutting a dado.
>
> Dovetail Bit
>
> Dovetail Router Bit Profile
> View Full-Size
> The dovetail bit is most famous for use in creating tails for dovetail
> joinery. However, dovetail bits can also be used to make tapered dadoes 
> and
> rabbets.
> A dovetail profile has a flat bottom with angled sides which are wider at
> the base. Most dovetail bits do not have a bearing, although a few 
> specific
> template-style
> dovetail jigs require bearing on the shank of the bit.
>
> Ogee Bit
>
> Roman Ogee Router Bit Profile
> View Full-Size
> The Ogee bit, also referred to as a Roman Ogee creates a compound, 
> S-shaped
> profile. There are a number of variations on the Ogee profile, with
> shoulders
> on the edges or points in the middle of the profile. As with other edge
> bits, Ogee router bits often come equipped with a bearing tip.
>
> Rabbeting Bit
>
> Rabbet Router Bit Profile
> View Full-Size
> Simply stated, a rabbet is a dado on the edge of a piece of stock. While
> rabbets can be cut using a table saw (with a dado blade) or a
> straight-cutting
> router bit, there are also specially-designed rabbeting bits, designed to
> ride along the edge of the stock (often with a bearing tip).
>
> Round Nose Bit
>
> Round Nose Router Bit Profile
> View Full-Size
> The round nose router bit is similar to the cove bit, except that is
> designed for plunge routing grooves and flutes in the middle of a piece of
> stock. Round
> nose bits, sometimes referred to as core-box bits, can be used to cut
> shallow, rounded-bottom grooves of various depths, but to be used 
> properly,
> the bit
> should be plunged until the profile cut into the wood creates a full
> 180-degree arc.
>
> Roundover Bit
>
> Roundover Router Bit Profile
> View Full-Size
> As mentioned above, the roundover bit creates a rounded profile on the
> square edge of a piece of stock, and differs from the beading bit in that 
> no
> shoulders
> are cut. Often, only a portion of the roundover bit is used to create a
> partial easing of the edge rather than a full 90-degree arc. As with 
> beading
> bits,
> roundover bits sometimes have a bearing-tip.
>
> V-Groove Bit
>
> V-Groove Router Bit Profile
> View Full-Size
> Think of a V-groove profile much like a double-chamfer profile to be 
> plunged
> into the center of a piece of stock, similar to the way the roundnose bit 
> is
> used. In this case, however, the profile is a V-shape in the stock. The
> V-groove bit can be used at various depths to create grooves of a variety 
> of
> different
> widths.
>
>
>
> To listen to the show archives go to link
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> or
> ftp://ftp.acbradio.org/acbradio-archives/handyman/
>
> The Pod Cast address for the Blind Handy Man Show is.
> http://www.acbradio.org/news/xml/podcast.php?pgm=saturday
>
> Visit The Blind Handy Man Files Page To Review Contributions From Various 
> List Members At The Following address:
> http://www.jaws-users.com/handyman/
>
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