Overheated Clothes Dryers Can Cause Fires
CPSC Document # 5022
Updated June 2003
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The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission estimates that in 1998, clothes 
dryers were associated with 15,600 fires, which resulted in 20 deaths and 370
injuries. Fires can occur when lint builds up in the dryer or in the exhaust 
duct. Lint can block the flow of air, cause excessive heat build-up, and result
in a fire in some dryers. 

To help prevent fires:

list of 3 items
. Clean the lint screen/filter before or after drying each load of clothes. If 
clothing is still damp at the end of a typical drying cycle or drying requires
longer times than normal, this may be a sign that the lint screen or the 
exhaust duct is blocked.

. Clean the dryer vent and exhaust duct periodically. Check the outside dryer 
vent while the dryer is operating to make sure exhaust air is escaping. If
it is not, the vent or the exhaust duct may be blocked. To remove a blockage in 
the exhaust path, it may be necessary to disconnect the exhaust duct from
the dryer. Remember to reconnect the ducting to the dryer and outside vent 
before using the dryer again.

. Clean behind the dryer, where lint can build up. Have a qualified service 
person clean the interior of the dryer chassis periodically to minimize the
amount of lint accumulation. Keep the area around the dryer clean and free of 
clutter.
list end
list of 2 items
. Replace plastic or foil, accordion-type ducting material with rigid or 
corrugated semi-rigid metal duct. Most manufacturers specify the use of a rigid
or corrugated semi-rigid metal duct, which provides maximum airflow. The 
flexible plastic or foil type duct can more easily trap lint and is more 
susceptible
to kinks or crushing, which can greatly reduce the airflow.

. Take special care when drying clothes that have been soiled with volatile 
chemicals such as gasoline, cooking oils, cleaning agents, or finishing oils
and stains. If possible, wash the clothing more than once to minimize the 
amount of volatile chemicals on the clothes and, preferably, hang the clothes
to dry. If using a dryer, use the lowest heat setting and a drying cycle that 
has a cool-down period at the end of the cycle. To prevent clothes from igniting
after drying, do not leave the dried clothes in the dryer or piled in a laundry 
basket.
list end
Where to clean your dryer to prevent fires


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