great posting Ray about chimneys. I would be interested to read here 
how  those burning wood are taking care of their chimneys.  I do not 
have a wood stove or fireplace in this house but have burned wood many 
times  in a previous home. due to the highth of the chimney  we had a 
relative or hired someone to clean the chimney. I found it interesting 
when we hired a professional chimney sweep that he did it all from 
inside and made no mess at all but he sure did get a lot of crap out of 
that old brick chimney. again thanks for the   very interesting post 
Ray. Lee


 On Wed, Oct 
01, 2008 at 06:53:51PM +1000, Ray Boyce wrote:
> Fuel oil and natural gas prices have soared, and with them so has the
> popularity of alternative fuels. Wood stove, pellet stove and fireplace use
> are all on the rise, and with each of these comes a hidden danger that every
> dedicated "wood burner" needs to keep in mind: Burning wood creates
> creosote, and if left untreated creosote can cause fires.
> 
> The "Skinny" on Creosote
> 
> When wood fire burns, it releases unburned gases. These unburned gases
> condensate on the walls of the chimney liner or flue tile and form a tarry
> or glazed substance called creosote. Creosote becomes dangerous when allowed
> to accumulate in the chimney, where it becomes a fuel source for a potential
> chimney fire. Creosote buildup can be minimized by burning small hot fires
> and using dry, well seasoned wood, but the reality is the formation of
> creosote from burning wood cannot be avoided. 
> 
> The Dangers of Creosote Buildup
> 
> A chimney fire will occur when built-up creosote deposits are ignited by
> extreme heat from the fireplace. For this to occur, the creosote must be
> subjected to high temperatures-temperatures in excess of 1,000 degrees or
> so. Although 1,000-plus degrees may seem a bit extreme, the following quote
> from the March 1990 Home & Hearth Magazine puts this all in good
> perspective:
> 
>  "Creosote buildup, by itself or in combination with other factors, was
> involved in 92 percent of chimney fires reported in a study commissioned by
> the Wood Heating Alliance. A buildup of as little as 1/8 to 1/4 inch of
> creosote is sufficient to create a fire hazard."
> 
> First Key to Safety is Cleaning
> 
> Eventually, every chimney requires a manual cleaning to remove creosote
> build-up. Since the formation of creosote is an unavoidable byproduct of
> burning wood, cleaning your chimney becomes an unavoidable task as well.
> Cleaning a chimney on your own is a dirty job and is somewhat difficult to
> do. The proper brushes and techniques should be used to ensure that the
> sides of the chimney are left clean from creosote. And, more importantly,
> proper inspection should be done at every cleaning to ensure there are no
> structural defects, such as cracks or missing mortar joints in the chimney
> flue that could lead to eventual safety problems. For these reasons it is
> highly recommended that the task of cleaning be left to a CSIA Certified
> professional chimney sweep. The frequency for the cleanings can vary, based
> on the amount of use that the fireplace receives, but should never be longer
> than a year between cleanings.
> 
>  "Chemical Cleaning" is a Great Idea, Too
> 
> Understanding that creosote can begin to reform within a few days after
> cleaning, a regular method of ongoing maintenance is always recommended. To
> accomplish this, chemical cleaners are a great solution. Chemical cleaners,
> used during burning, will help to prevent creosote from reforming, as well
> as help to reduce chimney odors. These types of cleaners can be found in
> several different forms, including powders, liquid sprays, logs and sticks.
> When selecting a product to use, keep in mind that the best alternative in
> chemical cleaners is one that can be used on a daily basis with every burn.
> My experience has been that the liquid sprays, such as ACS's Anti-Creo-Soot,
> are the best choice when selecting a cleaner. They tend to be the least
> expensive per application, they're extremely easy to use and, since they are
> used with every burn, they are the most effective at reducing ongoing
> creosote buildup. 
> 
> Burning wood, whether in a fireplace or a wood-burning appliance, offers
> many advantages to the homeowner, including the lure of heating with wood
> and the joy of stoking the fire. The energy savings that can be gained by
> wood as an alternative fuel source have motivated many homeowners to become
> "wood burners." By taking a couple of steps to keep your fireplace clean
> from creosote buildup you will enjoy all of the benefits of natural wood
> without the risks of fire.
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