Hi Dale.  The wire used in loop antennas is called Litz wire.  It is 
actually stranded but each strand is insulated from all the others.  In 
solid wire, or stranded, where all the strands are in electrical contact the 
current at radio frequencies flows mostly on the surface of the wire.  This 
is called skin effect.  In Litz wire the skin effect applies to each 
individual strand.  Capacitance between strands negates this at higher 
frequencies.  Litz wire is only useful up to about 3 MHz.  For outdoor 
resonant antennas copper plated steel stranded wire is the only way to go. 
Copper wire has quite a bit of stretch to it and after a few months the 
optimum operating frequency for a copper wire antenna will decrees by 
several percent.  For non resonant antennas this doesn't make any difference 
but durability is also important.

Regards.

Max.  K 4 O D S.

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----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Dale Leavens" <[email protected]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, December 25, 2008 12:04 AM
Subject: Re: [BlindHandyMan] Another Antenna question


> Is that correct tom?
>
> I was always under the impression that stranded wire was inferior as an 
> antenna. It certainly isn't used for windings on the graphite antennas in 
> radios or the loop antennas in the back of those old tube radios although 
> it is used in the feed lines of 15 ohm ribbon cable.
>
> I understood that reactance losses are pretty high particularly at the 
> higher frequencies of RF.
>
> It is a long time though since I studied such things.
>
>
>
>
>  ----- Original Message ----- 
>  From: Tom Fowle
>  To: [email protected]
>  Sent: Wednesday, December 24, 2008 11:54 PM
>  Subject: Re: [BlindHandyMan] Another Antenna question
>
>
>  bill,
>  The only reason to use braided wire is it is more flexible and won't tend 
> to
>  break so much from wind or other vibrations.. Other than that, it makes 
> no
>  difference at all except for physical strength.
>
>  Don't forget to use some kind of insulators wherever you hang it or 
> wherever
>  it passes very near any other object. Almost any plastic will do for
>  insulators.
>
>  tom Fowle
>
>
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
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