On Fri, Aug 20, 2021 at 9:49 AM Miriam Suzanne <[email protected]> wrote:

> I didn't see that the old explainer is linked here.


I probably made a mistake by linking it here, because it says "explainer".
Hope it didn't confuse too many people.

I'll unlink it from the chromestatus entry, and only refer to the spec.


> We've made a lot of changes since then, as Cascade Layers moved into the
> official specification. The Editor's Draft (
> https://drafts.csswg.org/css-cascade-5/#layering) is the most up-to-date,
> though the Working Draft is also pretty reliable at this point (
> https://www.w3.org/TR/css-cascade-5/#layering). I'll add a note to the
> top of my explainer making that clear. If you look at the spec, you'll find
> that there is no new importing functionality at all. Instead there is an
> optional layer function added to the `@import` rule, along side the
> media-query options that already exist on `@import`.
>
> On Friday, August 20, 2021 at 7:54:30 AM UTC-6 [email protected] wrote:
>
>> Maybe I misunderstood the explainer. Looking at the layer rule
>> <https://github.com/oddbird/css-sandbox/blob/main/src/layers/explainer.md#the-layer-rule>,
>> it seems to be introducing a brand new way to create imports, which is not
>> obviously restricted to being the first rule in the stylesheet (as import
>> is restricted).
>> If that's not the case, and such rules are restricted to be the first
>> rules, that makes matters slightly less performance-negative. The concern
>> would then shift to this feature encouraging developers to use imports in
>> places where they previously avoided it, which seems solvable by better
>> documentation, and moving to a pattern of having styles for the different
>> layers declared in the HTML, where they are discoverable.
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Aug 16, 2021 at 9:41 PM Miriam Suzanne <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> I don't see any Cascade Layer spec changes that would be helpful here.
>>> The concern seems to be with the `@import` rule itself, which already
>>> exists, and *is not required* for using Cascade Layers. I expect that most
>>> authors will prefer the `@layer` block rule for exactly this reason. But it
>>> makes sense to also ensure that authors using `@import` have access to the
>>> feature when needed. We don't need to encourage that, but it would be
>>> strange not to provide it, the same way we provide media-queries in
>>> `@import`. Is the argument that "we should never add new features to the
>>> existing `@import` rule, because `@import` is bad"? If so, it seems like a
>>> proposal to deprecate `@import` entirely?
>>>
>>> On Monday, August 16, 2021 at 11:30:34 AM UTC-6 [email protected]
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> +Miriam Suzanne to see if we need any spec revision
>>>>
>>>> That's indeed a serious concern. Thanks!
>>>>
>>>> I think we need to make sure the preload scanner works for layered
>>>> @import as you suggested, and find a solution to
>>>> https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/5853 so that developers
>>>> don't need to worry about serial downloading of stylesheets.
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Aug 16, 2021 at 6:48 AM Yoav Weiss <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> I saw +Andy Davies raise
>>>>> <https://twitter.com/AndyDavies/status/1426220026894422022?s=20> an
>>>>> extremely valid concern regarding this, that I share.
>>>>> This feature seems to encourage developers to add late-discovered and
>>>>> render-blocking CSS @import or @layer statements. That's likely to cause
>>>>> significant performance degradation.
>>>>> This aligns with concerns
>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/iT0bQjzD04k/m/fWlafI4sAAAJ>
>>>>> I had regarding CSS modules, but without the path forward to eliminating
>>>>> them (interim transpilation, import maps to provide caching benefits, and
>>>>> WebBundles in the future).
>>>>>
>>>>> I think it'd be better to design this feature with loading performance
>>>>> in mind and make sure that the URLs are readily available to the HTML
>>>>> parser and the preload scanner before it. As we're the first ones to
>>>>> prototype this, now seems like a good time to make such changes.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Aug 11, 2021 at 9:42 PM Xiaocheng Hu <[email protected]>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Contact [email protected]
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Explainer
>>>>>> https://gist.github.com/xiaochengh/58c793e3bf06a1bb0f7d472ebb170feb
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://github.com/oddbird/css-sandbox/blob/main/src/layers/explainer.md
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Specificationhttps://drafts.csswg.org/css-cascade-5/#layering
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Summary
>>>>>>
>>>>>> CSS cascade layers (@layer rule and layered @import syntax) provide a
>>>>>> structured way to organize and balance concerns within a single origin.
>>>>>> Rules within a single cascade layer cascade together without interleaving
>>>>>> with style rules outside the layer. This allows authors to achieve a
>>>>>> certain cascade ordering for same-origin rules in a proper way.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Note: We will not implement the 'revert-layer' keyword due to its
>>>>>> high complexity and likely negative performance impact.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Blink componentBlink>CSS
>>>>>> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Blink%3ECSS>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Motivation
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Cascade layers allow authors to create layers to represent element
>>>>>> defaults, third-party libraries, themes, components, overrides, and
>>>>>> etc.—and are able to re-order the cascade of layers in an explicit way.
>>>>>> Without cascade layers, currently authors need to tweak, e.g., selector
>>>>>> specificity, !import or source ordering to achieve a certain cascade
>>>>>> ordering, which is cumbersome and error-prone.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Initial public proposal
>>>>>> https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/4470
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Search tagscss <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:css>, cascade
>>>>>> <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:cascade>, layer
>>>>>> <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:layer>, cascade-layer
>>>>>> <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:cascade-layer>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> TAG reviewhttps://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/597
>>>>>>
>>>>>> TAG review statusIssues addressed
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Risks
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Interoperability and Compatibility
>>>>>>
>>>>>> As a few feature, the only interoperability risk is that other
>>>>>> browsers may not agree or follow up to implement.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Gecko: No signal (
>>>>>> https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1699215
>>>>>> <https://chromestatus.com/admin/features/launch/5663362835808256/1?intent=1>
>>>>>> )
>>>>>>
>>>>>> WebKit: No signal (
>>>>>> https://lists.webkit.org/pipermail/webkit-dev/2021-June/031911.html)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Web developers: Positive (
>>>>>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1095765)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Debuggability
>>>>>>
>>>>>> @layer rules will be surfaced to DevTools in the Style panel to
>>>>>> indicate which layer the style rules are in.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>>>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>>>>>> ?No. Will add a test suite.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Flag name
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Requires code in //chrome?False
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Tracking bug
>>>>>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1095765
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Estimated milestones
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5663362835808256
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>> <https://www.chromestatus.com/>.
>>>>>>
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>>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit
>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/CAFqEGhbK0nY6ioO31J-Jx3bsbQ-j1N1%3DZDo5kA1g1DktubmKEA%40mail.gmail.com
>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/CAFqEGhbK0nY6ioO31J-Jx3bsbQ-j1N1%3DZDo5kA1g1DktubmKEA%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>> .
>>>>>>
>>>>>

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