*Hi, what about web extensions?*

*How the extension developers are supposed to implement version-specific 
behavior after this change? Not every feature can be easily detected by 
testing objects for properties. Also sometimes we need the browser's full 
version to work around bugs in particular builds. And obviously, extensions 
can't use UA-CH * thing.

On Wednesday, May 19, 2021 at 4:27:48 PM UTC+5 [email protected] wrote:

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> * Hi there blink-dev and Chromium community, I’d like to give an update on 
> our current thinking and plans around User-Agent Reduction (née “User Agent 
> Freezing”) and provide a space for constructive feedback on the plans. For 
> those looking for concrete timelines or Chrome versions—we’re not quite 
> there yet—but will update this thread when we feel more confident on 
> timing. What we can say at this time is that no UA string changes are 
> coming to the stable channel of Chrome in 2021. The last major update we 
> had on the topic was approximately a year ago 
> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/-2JIRNMWJ7s/m/u-YzXjZ8BAAJ>,
>  
> where we announced a pause for two reasons: 1) the desire to not create an 
> inconvenient migration burden on the web ecosystem during the early days of 
> the COVID pandemic, and 2) to allow us to ship the User-Agent Client Hints 
> API <https://web.dev/user-agent-client-hints/>(UA-CH), which is our 
> proposed replacement for UA string-based content negotiation and 
> detection.  It took slightly longer than anticipated (due to unforeseen web 
> compatibility issues 
> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1149575#c2>), but 
> UA-CH has been shipping and enabled 
> <https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5995832180473856> by default since 
> M89. We’re also starting the roll-out of both Client Hints Reliability 
> mechanisms (Critical-CH <https://chromestatus.com/feature/5727177800679424> 
> & ACCEPT_CH <https://chromestatus.com/feature/5555544540577792>) to address 
> use cases where hints are needed on the first request and hope for those 
> features to be enabled in Chrome by default in M91 (note that some 
> server-side work may need to be done by sites to take advantage of 
> ACCEPT_CH). We also have proposed some UA-CH API updates 
> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/dafizBGwWMw/m/72l-1zm6AAAJ>
>  
> we would like to prototype and ship. High-level Plan We intend to proceed 
> with UA Reduction as follows: 1. Beginning in M92, start sending 
> deprecation/reduction notices for the navigator.userAgent, 
> navigator.appVersion, and navigator.platform getters in the DevTools Issues 
> tab <https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/issues/>. 2. In the coming 
> weeks, we will send an Intent to Experiment to announce an Origin Trial 
> (OT) for sites to opt into a Reduced UA String so that we can get feedback 
> on the feasibility and compatibility of our desired end state. We expect to 
> run an OT for at least 6 months to provide plenty of time for sites to opt 
> in, test, and provide feedback. 3. Evaluate feedback from OT partners and 
> the community, and based on this feedback proceed to Phases 3 through 7 of 
> our plan (see next section for details), giving the ecosystem plenty of 
> time to adapt in between them. Otherwise, reconsider the best course of 
> action depending on feedback. 4. For sites with complex use cases that 
> require more time for migration, we aim to offer the ability to extend the 
> current User-Agent behavior for at least an additional 6 months (through a 
> reverse Origin Trial). Proposed changes We think it's best to roll this out 
> slowly and incrementally in 7 Phases, pending Origin Trial feedback. As 
> mentioned previously, we hope to publish an update soon on proposed timing 
> and milestones for each of these Phases: Reduction Preparation Phase 1: 
> Warn about accessing navigator.userAgent, navigator.appVersion, and 
> navigator.platform in DevTools Phase 2: Launch an Origin Trial for sites to 
> opt into the final reduced UA string for testing and feedback, for at least 
> 6 months. Reduction Rollout Phase 3: Launch a reverse Origin Trial, for 
> instances where a site may need more time for migration, for at least 6 
> months. Phase 4: Ship reduced Chrome MINOR.BUILD.PATCH version (“0.0.0”). 
> Once rolled-out, the reduced UA string would apply to all page loads on 
> desktop and mobile OSes that do not opt into the reverse OT. Phase 5: Begin 
> roll-out of reduced Desktop UA string and navigator.platform. Once 
> rolled-out, the reduced UA string would apply to all page loads on desktop 
> OSes that do not opt into the reverse OT. Phase 6: Begin roll-out of 
> reduced Android Mobile (and Tablet) UA string and navigator.platform.  Once 
> rolled-out, the reduced UA string would apply to all page loads on Android 
> that do not opt into the reverse OT. Reduction Completion Phase 7: reverse 
> OT ends and all page loads receive the reduced UA string. See the reference 
> page on chromium.org <https://www.chromium.org/updates/ua-reduction> which 
> details all the actual User-Agent/navigator.userAgent changes at each 
> phase, as well as values for navigator.platform and navigator.appVersion. 
> Note: We have no plans to change the User-Agent string on Android WebView 
> or Chrome for iOS at this time, but will make public updates if and when 
> that changes. We realize that these proposed changes have raised many valid 
> questions and concerns, and we appreciate the feedback we’ve gotten thus 
> far. Please keep the feedback coming! As we continue to discuss the 
> proposal, we ask everyone to be mindful of the Chromium Code of Conduct 
> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md>. 
> Thanks, Mike *
>

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