Just to (belatedly) update this thread: Following a discussion with the API 
owners and the intent owner a few weeks back, they are planning to try and 
get more folks to weigh in on the open issues, and hopefully break the tie.

On Wednesday, March 23, 2022 at 6:28:30 PM UTC+1 Elad Alon wrote:

> It may be better to ask actual web developers regarding the least 
>> confusing option amongst those proposed.
>
>
> The Web-developers I am in contact with are happiest with CropTarget. One 
> of them has mentioned that on issue #18 
> <https://github.com/w3c/mediacapture-region/issues/18>.
> Other Web-developers have not shown up with a preference one way or 
> another.
>
> It bears mentioning that we have been discussing the API in the WebRTC 
> Working Group for approximately 14  
> <https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1crumgYj4eHkjo04faLktPTg0QoYJhTFoosEBudfJBuw/edit#slide=id.g7954c29f8a_2_0>
> months 
> <https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1crumgYj4eHkjo04faLktPTg0QoYJhTFoosEBudfJBuw/edit#slide=id.g7954c29f8a_2_0>.
>  
> The initial name for this part of the API was CropID. It was changed 
> <https://github.com/w3c/mediacapture-region/commit/a60b62cb8946d2c6f79de57ff54bb8cd2a0b8550>
>  to 
> CropTarget ~4 months ago, following discussions in the WG. Youenn filed issue 
> #18 <https://github.com/w3c/mediacapture-region/issues/18> ~2 months ago. 
> During those two months, no WG member, browser-implementer or Web-developer 
> voiced concerns about the "CropTarget" name. Youenn has made several 
> suggestions (Viewport, LayoutBox). I believe I have addressed these 
> suggestions. I do not think there is interest in the WG for changing the 
> name. I think the name CropTarget will end up sticking, and not produce a 
> compat risk.
>
> Sync vs. async cropTarget creation seems like something you'd want to 
>> decide on before shipping.
>
>
> It is something we have tried reaching consensus on. But I am not 
> observing convergence. I proposed the following:
>
>    - For Chrome, it is important to use a Promise<CropTarget>.
>    - For any browser that does not feel a Promise is necessary, they can 
>    immediately return a pre-resolved Promise<CropTarget>.
>    - Web-developers would be virtually unaffected by the addition of a 
>    Promise even - for the sake of argument - if it isn't strictly necessary. 
>    (I still think it is necessary.)
>
> You mentioned on the thread that the browser can refuse to mint new 
>> cropTargets in some cases. What happens then? Is it specified? How are 
>> developers supposed to defensively program their API use against that?
>
>
> Failure to mint additional tokens happens if excessive tokens are minted. 
> (Defends against memory-overuse in the browser process.)
> Failure is reflected by a Promise being rejected rather than fulfilled - 
> which is an established pattern and well-understood by Web-developers.
>
>
> If minting couldn't fail, then (naively) writing the 
>> process/origin<->token mapping in the browser process could've been done 
>> async, while the creation of the token could be sync.
>
>
> That is an interesting alternative; thank you for suggesting it. I have 
> given it thought, and I see some issues with it. To start with, an 
> application could be given a "dead" token. Such a token will never be 
> useful, but the application would not be able detect that until it calls 
> cropTo(token), and that call fails. Then, this failure would only be 
> detected by inspecting the error returned by cropTo(). But note that often, 
> produceCropTarget() and cropTo() are called by different documents, so now 
> we even need to postMessage() back a message that "your call to 
> produceCropTarget didn't really work, you have a dead token."
>
> So, if minting itself fails, that's preferable in two ways:
>
>    1. The failure is recognized closer to the actual point of failure. 
>    (And detected by the concerned entity.)
>    2. The application might even wish to *forego calling 
>    getDisplayMedia()* if it knows it's got a bad token (or rather - no 
>    token).
>    3. The application is *not* left holding a "dead" token. Instead, it 
>    holds a rejected Promise<CropTarget> - an established pattern for failed 
>    async-construction.
>    4. If the conditions that caused minting to fail change, then it's 
>    clear that calling produceCropTarget() again might work. (Whereas a dead 
>    token raises a question - is it *now* OK to use, or should we produce a 
> new 
>    non-dead token?)
>
> Does that make sense?
>
> This seems mostly like a developer ergonomics question. As such, (and like 
>> above) a signal from web developers could go a long way to break the tie.
>
>
> One of my partners from Google Slides has commented 
> <https://github.com/w3c/mediacapture-region/issues/11#issuecomment-1076543965>
>  as 
> much. She prefers the approach we took - MediaDevices.produceCropTarget. 
> (No Web-developers have mentioned a preference for the other approach - 
> Element.produceCropTarget.)
>
> On Wed, Mar 23, 2022 at 7:01 AM Yoav Weiss <yoavwe...@chromium.org> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Monday, March 21, 2022 at 9:15:21 PM UTC+1 Elad Alon wrote:
>>
>>> P.S: Requesting to ship gaplessly.
>>>
>>> On Monday, March 21, 2022 at 9:13:30 PM UTC+1 Elad Alon wrote:
>>>
>>>> Contact emailselad...@chromium.org, mfo...@chromium.org, 
>>>> jop...@chromium.org
>>>>
>>>> Explainerhttps://github.com/w3c/mediacapture-region/blob/main/README.md
>>>>
>>>> Specificationhttps://w3c.github.io/mediacapture-region/
>>>>
>>>> Summary
>>>>
>>>> We introduce a performant and robust API for cropping a self-capture 
>>>> video track. (Recall that applications may *already* video-capture the tab 
>>>> in which the application is run using getDisplayMedia(). Using our new 
>>>> Region Capture, such an application may now *crop* that track and remove 
>>>> some content from it; typically before sharing it remotely.)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Blink componentBlink 
>>>> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Blink>
>>>>
>>>> TAG reviewhttps://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/710
>>>>
>>>> TAG review statusNot applicable
>>>> TAG was positive: "Thank you for bringing this to our attention, and we 
>>>> are happy to see this proposal move forward."
>>>> They did suggest a change of name (Region Capture -> Tab Region 
>>>> Capture), but that does not affect the API. This proposal to refine the 
>>>> name will be brought up with the WG.
>>>>
>>>> Risks
>>>>
>>>> Interoperability and Compatibility
>>>>
>>>> Remaining open issues with Mozilla and Apple:
>>>>
>>>
>> Thanks for summing up the open issues! :) 
>>
>>>
>>>>    - The name "CropTarget" - see 
>>>>    https://github.com/w3c/mediacapture-region/issues/18. No 
>>>>    alternative has yet been presented which garnered more support than 
>>>>    "CropTarget". This seems unlikely to change.
>>>>
>>>> It may be better to ask actual web developers regarding the least 
>> confusing option amongst those proposed.
>> In the past I've used Twitter polls and developer surveys for that 
>> purpose. Is this something you considered?
>> Maybe devrel folks can help on that front.
>>
>>>
>>>>    - Whether produceCropTarget should return a Promise<CropTarget> or 
>>>>    a CropTarget - see 
>>>>    https://github.com/w3c/mediacapture-region/issues/17. In internal 
>>>>    discussions we have consensus that returning a Promise is preferrable. 
>>>>    However, if the WG settles on returning a CropTarget directly, a 
>>>> migration 
>>>>    plan would be needed to ensure Web applications are not broken. This 
>>>> would 
>>>>    be easier if such a change is either not made at all, or is made in 
>>>> concert 
>>>>    with the next bullet-point.
>>>>
>>>> Sync vs. async cropTarget creation seems like something you'd want to 
>> decide on before shipping. You mentioned on the thread that the browser can 
>> refuse to mint new cropTargets in some cases. What happens then? Is it 
>> specified? How are developers supposed to defensively program their API use 
>> against that?
>> If minting couldn't fail, then (naively) writing the 
>> process/origin<->token mapping in the browser process could've been done 
>> async, while the creation of the token could be sync.
>>
>>
>>>>    - API surface of produceCropTarget - see 
>>>>    https://github.com/w3c/mediacapture-region/issues/11. We want 
>>>>    MediaDevices.produceCropTarget(), whereas Apple wants 
>>>>    Element.produceCropTarget or possibly Element.cropTarget(). Should the 
>>>> WG 
>>>>    settle on Apple's current preference, migration would be very easy, as 
>>>> we 
>>>>    can first expose on the new surface *in addition* and then deprecate 
>>>> the 
>>>>    old surface gradually. Moreover, such a migration would actually have 
>>>> the 
>>>>    potential of making a (Promise<CropTarget> -> CropTarget) migration 
>>>>    simpler, should such a change also be adopted by the WG.
>>>>
>>>> This seems mostly like a developer ergonomics question. As such, (and 
>> like above) a signal from web developers could go a long way to break the 
>> tie. 
>>
>>> Other topics under discussion mostly deal with changes to spec-language, 
>>>> and will not affect the shipped API. Exception - serializability, but that 
>>>> wouldn't break Web-apps (since it's mostly opaque to the application, 
>>>> which 
>>>> would typically only postMessage the CropTarget and use it on the other 
>>>> side).
>>>>
>>>> *Gecko:* No signal (
>>>> https://github.com/mozilla/standards-positions/issues/621) See above 
>>>> clarification about remaining open issues under discussion.
>>>>
>>>> *WebKit:* No signal (
>>>> https://lists.webkit.org/pipermail/webkit-dev/2022-March/032157.html) See 
>>>> above clarification about remaining open issues under discussion.
>>>>
>>>> *Web developers:* Strongly positive This work saw strong support from 
>>>> Web developers inside of Google (Meet, Docs, Slides).
>>>>
>>>> Other signals:
>>>>
>>>> Ergonomics
>>>>
>>>> N/A
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Activation
>>>>
>>>> Unchallenging to use.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Security
>>>>
>>>> This is a mechanism by which an application purposefully strips away 
>>>> information which it already has access to (via pre-existing mechanisms 
>>>> such as getDisplayMedia).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> WebView Application Risks
>>>>
>>>> N/A
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Debuggability
>>>>
>>>> -
>>>>
>>>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests 
>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>>>> ?No
>>>>
>>>> Flag nameRegionCapture
>>>>
>>>> Tracking bug
>>>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1247761
>>>>
>>>> Launch bughttps://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1168076
>>>>
>>>> Sample linkshttps://w3c.github.io/mediacapture-region/demo/
>>>>
>>>> Estimated milestones
>>>> OriginTrial desktop last 101
>>>> OriginTrial desktop first 98
>>>>
>>>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5712447794053120
>>>>
>>>> Links to previous Intent discussionsIntent to prototype: 
>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/dib14W1B0Xc
>>>> Intent to Experiment: 
>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/yFUX0KfuUlo
>>>> Intent to Extend Experiment: 
>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/ZqndGb9e1wM
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status 
>>>> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
>>>>
>>>

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"blink-dev" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to blink-dev+unsubscr...@chromium.org.
To view this discussion on the web visit 
https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/89fc0404-32ae-4baf-a1c5-64db6e407650n%40chromium.org.

Reply via email to