LGTM1

Thanks for aligning with the spec and tackling this change carefully.
Hoping it sticks.

On Tue, May 3, 2022 at 4:18 PM Matt Reichhoff <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Contact emails
>
> [email protected], [email protected]
>
> Explainer
>
> https://github.com/WICG/ua-client-hints#user-agent-client-hints
>
> Specification
>
> https://wicg.github.io/ua-client-hints/#grease
>
> Summary
>
> We seek to align our implementation of GREASE in User Agent Client Hints
> with the current spec, which includes additional GREASE characters beyond
> the current semicolon and space, and which recommends varying the arbitrary
> version. This is to help prevent bad assumptions from being built on top of
> User-Agent strings.
>
> After experimentation over the course of several releases, we propose to
> make the updated algorithm the default behavior starting with M103. See
> below for potential risks and their mitigation.
>
> Blink component
>
> Privacy>Fingerprinting
> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Privacy%3EFingerprinting>
>
> TAG review
>
> N/A. This is a small change to a feature that was already reviewed by the
> TAG <https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/640>.
>
> TAG review status
>
> Not applicable
>
> Risks
> Interoperability and Compatibility
>
> A prior implementation including escaped ASCII 0x22 (double quote) and
> 0x5C (backslash) proved to be web incompatible and was rolled back.
>
> We do not anticipate similar issues with the updated algorithm, because
> experimentation was run in M98 and M99 (during February and March, 2022),
> and did not uncover statistically significant shifts in response codes,
> with the worst finding showing a potential effect size of an additional 2-3
> requests per 100k returning 502 responses; it was marked low-to-medium
> statistical confidence and did not show up consistently across timeframes
> and platforms, leading us to believe it was noisy. We have also not been
> able to find bug reports tied to the changes.
>
> However, because there are hundreds of permutations of the GREASE string,
> we also performed the following set of safety checks:
>
>    -
>
>    Ran a multi-group experiment where each of the new characters was
>    checked in the canary and dev channels; we again did not get statistically
>    significant results for response codes.
>    -
>
>    Ran a fuzzer against the top 10,000 sites (per Tranco
>    <https://tranco-list.eu/>) with each of the new characters and did not
>    observe breakage.
>    -
>
>       Per experimental results, special attention was paid to 502
>       responses; none seen with the fuzzer were reproducible in canary with 
> the
>       updated algorithm, reinforcing our belief that the 502 metric was just
>       occasionally noisy.
>       -
>
>    Implemented and will maintain for at least an additional 1 year an
>    enterprise escape hatch to opt out of the new behavior; that timeframe will
>    ensure sufficient coverage of permutations.
>    -
>
>    Implemented and will maintain for the same timeframe the ability to
>    override the behavior via Finch if problems are uncovered.
>    -
>
>    Implemented once-per-version rotation of the string, meaning we would
>    have the full release cycle to uncover any issues with a given permutation,
>    much like we do with any other change to chromium.
>
>
> Gecko: Non-harmful (
> https://mozilla.github.io/standards-positions/#ua-client-hints)
>
> WebKit: No signal on this particular change. But unofficially mildly
> positive
> <https://lists.webkit.org/pipermail/webkit-dev/2020-May/031201.html> on
> UA-CH as a whole.
>
> Web developers: No signals
>
> WebView application risks
>
> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such that
> it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>
> No; Android WebView is not affected.
>
>
> Debuggability
>
> N/A; no change required
>
>
> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
> ?
>
> Yes
>
> Flag name
>
> --enable-features="GreaseUACH:updated_algorithm/true"
>
> Requires code in //chrome?
>
> False
>
> Tracking bug
>
> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1164423
>
>
>
> Anticipated spec changes
>
> None
>
>
> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>
> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5630916006248448
>
> Links to previous Intent discussions
>
> Intent to prototype:
> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/ueudFsZzT1M
> Intent to Experiment:
> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/CAGg35ayyQVGYm%2BE7LreK50L0drNSuBJGHhrcqEK00pqefJ8fPQ%40mail.gmail.com
> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/cagg35ayyqvgym+e7lrek50l0drnsubjghhrcqek00pqefj8...@mail.gmail.com>
>
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> .
>

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