LGTM1

On Tue, Jan 17, 2023 at 8:02 AM Victor Tan <victor...@chromium.org> wrote:

> Contact emails
>
> victor...@chromium.org, miketa...@chromium.org
>
> Explainer
>
>
> https://github.com/WICG/ua-client-hints#explainer-reducing-user-agent-granularity
>
> Specification
>
> https://www.chromium.org/updates/ua-reduction is the closest thing that
> specifies Chrome’s UA Reduction plans today. As these changes land in
> Chromium and ship to 100% stable, the Compat Standard
> <https://compat.spec.whatwg.org/> will be updated in the UA String section
> <https://compat.spec.whatwg.org/#ua-string-pattern-chrome>, like we did
> for the Phase 4 and plan to do for Phase 5 changes.
>
> Summary
>
> As previously detailed on the Chromium Blog
> <https://blog.chromium.org/2021/09/user-agent-reduction-origin-trial-and-dates.html>,
> we intend to proceed with Phase 6 of the User-Agent Reduction plan
> <https://www.chromium.org/updates/ua-reduction/#sample-ua-strings-phase-6>.
> In Phase 6, we change the deviceModel token to “K” and change the
> androidVersion token to a static “10” string in Android User-Agent
> string. The navigator.platform will be a “Linux armv81” constant on the
> Android platform.
>
> Blink component
>
> Blink>Network>ClientHints
>
> TAG review
>
> https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/640
>
> TAG review status
>
> Closed satisfied with concerns.
>
> Risks
> Interoperability and Compatibility
>
> Any time you modify the User-Agent string there is a risk of breaking
> existing patterns, like some content somewhere depending on the previous
> format.
>
> We do not expect interoperability risks, as each browser sends its own
> User-Agent string format. However there is a risk that - on the Android
> platform - content may rely  on User-Agents to parse deviceModel and
> androidVersion information. To mitigate the risk of this change, we intend
> to slowly roll out the format via Finch on the Android platform and observe
> health metrics and bug reports. See timeline below on our slow roll out
> plan. This gives us the option to roll this back for the Android platform
> if major issues arise.
>
> Displaying a static androidVersion and a deviceModel token for Android
> clients will not create a problem syntactically. But the web can get pretty
> weird in ways we don't anticipate. For example, sites can rely on the
> deviceModel in the User-Agent string to determine whether the device is a
> mobile, laptop or desktop. Currently, we change the deviceModel to a static
> string, sites need to use client hints as the alternative to determine the
> right behavior.  Hence the slow roll-out and incremental path towards
> User-Agent Reduction.
>
> Here is our proposed rollout plan in Chrome Stable channel
> (Canary/Dev/Beta has been enabled 50%), with the understanding that if we
> discover concerning breakage or regressions via health metrics or bug
> reports we will pause the rollout or roll back the feature entirely (and
> update this thread if so):
>
> Stage
>
> Duration
>
> Date
>
> Stable 1% (M110+)
>
> M110 stable release is shipping to 100% (a best guess)
>
> Feb 14, 2023
>
> Stable 10% (M110/M111)
>
> ~4 weeks after previous stage
>
> Mar 14, 2023
>
> Stable 50%
>
> (M110/M111)
>
> ~2 weeks
>
> Mar 28, 2023
>
> TOT Default (M114)
>
> ~2 weeks after previous stage
>
> Apr 11, 2023
>
> Stable 100% (M110=>M114)
>
> ~ Same business day as previous stage
>
> Apr 11, 2023
>
> Web stakeholders can still test with the user agent reduction deprecation
> origin trial
> <https://developer.chrome.com/origintrials/#/view_trial/2608710084154359809>
> until M113 (late May) if they need more time to adapt to the coming
> changes. The UA-RD OT allows web stakeholders to request the legacy
> user-agent string values (i.e. non-reduced values).
>
> Gecko: Shipped/Shipping. Firefox has frozen (or capped) much of their UA
> string already.
>
> WebKit: Shipped/Shipping. Safari has already frozen everything in their
> desktop UA string except for Safari and WebKit versions. Also, UA reduction
> phase 6 will only apply to the Android platform.
>
> Web developers: Mixed signals. Various channels have different reactions.
> It’s similar for the UA reduction phase 4 and phase 5.
>
>
> Debuggability
>
> No special DevTools support needed.
>
> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows, Mac,
> Linux, Chrome OS, Android, and Android WebView)?
>
> No (Only for Android)
>
> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
> ?
>
> No, because User-Agents vary across browsers.
>
> Flag name
>
> #reduce-user-agent-android-version-device-model
>
> Notes: The existing flag #reduce-user-agent will provide the same format
> User-Agent string on the Android platform since this is the last phase for
> User-Agent reduction.
>
> Tracking bug
>
> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1394819
>
> Launch bug
>
> https://launch.corp.google.com/launch/4225291
>
> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>
> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5177681979637760
>
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