I agree with Chris F. that it's not worth the disruption to change the name
or its location, and that leaving the name as-is, even if suboptimal, is a
better outcome for web developers.

LGTM1

On Wed, Aug 16, 2023 at 9:37 AM 'Jeffrey Yasskin' via blink-dev <
blink-dev@chromium.org> wrote:

> I see this as the other vendors endorsing Blink's general policy, implied
> by the wording in
> https://www.chromium.org/blink/guidelines/web-platform-changes-guidelines/#browser-engine-reviews,
> that there's a high bar for name changes after shipping. If this API, which
> has a clearly inaccurate name and was shipped with no invitation for
> cross-vendor feedback, isn't worth changing after shipping, then it's not
> worth changing most APIs that Blink ships first either.
>
> Jeffrey
>
> On Wed, Aug 16, 2023 at 8:52 AM Alex Russell <slightly...@chromium.org>
> wrote:
>
>> Hrm; the TAG had (many years ago, when I served) noted big problems with
>> the shape of this API. It's surprising we're taking it as-is.
>>
>> On Tuesday, August 8, 2023 at 9:08:43 AM UTC-7 Chris Fredrickson wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Alex,
>>>
>>> I hear you about the method names. However since Safari, Firefox, and
>>> Edge had all previously shipped this API using these names and web
>>> developers have already begun using it, it would have been disruptive for
>>> Chrome to force a rename. We opted to limit the disruption we caused to
>>> improving the ergonomics and security posture of the API instead (1
>>> <https://github.com/privacycg/storage-access/pull/138>, 2
>>> <https://github.com/privacycg/storage-access/pull/141>, 3
>>> <https://github.com/privacycg/storage-access/pull/132>, 4
>>> <https://github.com/privacycg/storage-access/pull/159>, 5
>>> <https://github.com/privacycg/storage-access/pull/169>, 6
>>> <https://github.com/privacycg/storage-access/pull/174>), since that was
>>> indeed disruptive but there was at least cross-browser interest in making
>>> those changes.
>>>
>>> Re: navigator vs document, there was previous discussion of this here
>>> <https://github.com/privacycg/storage-access/issues/22>. We did not
>>> specifically ask the TAG about which object they preferred, but they closed
>>> their review with no comments. Considering that each document's access is
>>> independent of access obtained by other documents (due to the per-frame
>>> security model), the choice of document makes some sense to me, personally
>>> - but there may be some best practice I'm unaware of.
>>>
>>> FWIW, Chrome is exploring
>>> <https://github.com/privacycg/storage-access/issues/102#issuecomment-1550967682>
>>> ways to use document.requestStorageAccess() to provide access to
>>> unpartitioned DOM storage in the future, in which case the current name
>>> would be more appropriate.
>>>
>>> Chris
>>>
>>> On Monday, August 7, 2023 at 6:46:41 PM UTC-4 Alex Russell wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hey Chris,
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for the details here.
>>>>
>>>> Can you perhaps outline why we didn't take the opportunity here to
>>>> rename this to better represent what the API actually does? E.g.,
>>>> `requestUnpartitionedCookieAccess()`? And was any effort made to move the
>>>> API to a more suitable object; e.g. `navigator`? Was this discussed with
>>>> the TAG?
>>>>
>>>> Best,
>>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Monday, August 7, 2023 at 11:47:45 AM UTC-7 Chris Fredrickson wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi Mike,
>>>>>
>>>>> Sure. MDN has a section
>>>>> <https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Storage_Access_API#browser_storage_access_policy_variations>
>>>>> (which may be incomplete or outdated) on the implementation differences
>>>>> between Safari, Firefox, and Chromium-based browsers. But specifically
>>>>> related to the prompt requirements, there are two aspects that may cause
>>>>> compat issues:
>>>>>
>>>>>    1.
>>>>>
>>>>>    Permission lifetime. Storage Access grants have different
>>>>>    lifetimes in different browsers, so web developers may have to show a
>>>>>    prompt more often than they expect:
>>>>>    1.
>>>>>
>>>>>       Firefox: 30 calendar days.
>>>>>       2.
>>>>>
>>>>>       Chrome: 30 calendar days.
>>>>>       3.
>>>>>
>>>>>       Safari: 30 days of browser usage.
>>>>>       2.
>>>>>
>>>>>    User interaction requirement. Whether a user gesture is required
>>>>>    by document.requestStorageAccess() is inconsistent across browsers:
>>>>>    1.
>>>>>
>>>>>       Firefox: always requires user interaction. (This is a
>>>>>       nonstandard behavior, but it appears Firefox is being updated
>>>>>       <https://phabricator.services.mozilla.com/D183175> to not
>>>>>       require user interaction in some cases.)
>>>>>       2.
>>>>>
>>>>>       Chrome: requires user interaction unless the user has already
>>>>>       granted access.
>>>>>       3.
>>>>>
>>>>>       Safari: always
>>>>>       
>>>>> <https://github.com/privacycg/storage-access/issues/172#issuecomment-1521653447>
>>>>>       requires user interaction. (This is a nonstandard behavior.)
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Since Firefox and Safari currently impose stricter user interaction
>>>>> requirements than what the spec dictates, this could lead to compat issues
>>>>> if web developers assume that browsers don't impose additional
>>>>> browser-specific constraints.
>>>>>
>>>>> There's one additional aspect, where web developers may not need to
>>>>> call document.requestStorageAccess() at all in certain situations in some
>>>>> browsers (which could lead to broken experiences if web developers assume
>>>>> they can always omit the explicit call):
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>    - Firefox: if foo.example has obtained storage access while
>>>>>    embedded under bar.example, and the user loads a bar.example page that
>>>>>    includes a foo.example iframe, then that iframe will load with implicit
>>>>>    storage access -- without having to call 
>>>>> document.requestStorageAccess()
>>>>>    first. (This is a deviation from the specification, but this part of 
>>>>> the
>>>>>    spec was changed relatively recently
>>>>>    <https://github.com/privacycg/storage-access/issues/113> for
>>>>>    security reasons; Firefox is planning
>>>>>    <https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1837648> to
>>>>>    incorporate the recent changes.)
>>>>>
>>>>> Chris
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 5:02:35 PM UTC-4 Mike Taylor wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 8/2/23 4:47 PM, Chris Fredrickson wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Contact emails
>>>>>>
>>>>>> cfred...@chromium.org, johann...@chromium.org, shuu...@chromium.org
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Explainer
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://github.com/privacycg/storage-access/blob/main/README.md
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://github.com/cfredric/chrome-storage-access-api/blob/main/README.md
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Specification
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://privacycg.github.io/storage-access
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Summary
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The Storage Access API provides a means for authenticated cross-site
>>>>>> embeds to check whether access to unpartitioned cookies is blocked and
>>>>>> request access if it is blocked. This request may be surfaced to the user
>>>>>> as a prompt, or auto-granted/auto-denied. Chrome will support the Storage
>>>>>> Access API by implementing all the behaviors listed in the specification,
>>>>>> i.e. with user prompts, and additionally having its own 
>>>>>> user-agent-specific
>>>>>> behaviors. Chrome’s implementation is available for testing
>>>>>> <https://github.com/cfredric/chrome-storage-access-api#testing-instructions>
>>>>>> starting in Chrome 117.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The Storage Access API is related to other cookie-focused projects
>>>>>> like CHIPS
>>>>>> <https://developer.chrome.com/en/docs/privacy-sandbox/chips/> and 
>>>>>> First-Party
>>>>>> Sets <https://github.com/WICG/first-party-sets> as preparation for 
>>>>>> phasing
>>>>>> out third-party cookies
>>>>>> <https://developer.chrome.com/en/docs/privacy-sandbox/third-party-cookie-phase-out/>
>>>>>> in Chrome.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Note that Edge previously sent an I2I
>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/e5fu5Q06ntA/m/UUqPuA8hEQAJ>
>>>>>> for the Storage Access API feature (with their own user-agent-specific
>>>>>> behavior), and Chrome has previously sent an I2S
>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/V9PzoCvIIIs/m/CZ4JT7YaAgAJ>
>>>>>> for support for the Storage Access API gated on First-Party Sets 
>>>>>> membership
>>>>>> (without user prompts). This I2S is intended for support for the API 
>>>>>> across
>>>>>> sites that are not within the same First-Party Set.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Blink component
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Blink>StorageAccessAPI
>>>>>> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Blink%3EStorageAccessAPI>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> TAG review
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/807 (review of
>>>>>> overall API, not of prompts)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> TAG review status
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Positive
>>>>>> <https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/807#issuecomment-1431464692>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Risks
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Interoperability and Compatibility
>>>>>>
>>>>>> There is minor compatibility risk as Firefox and Safari already
>>>>>> differ slightly in their user-agent-specific prompt requirements. 
>>>>>> Chrome's
>>>>>> planned behavior
>>>>>> <https://github.com/cfredric/chrome-storage-access-api> is closest
>>>>>> to Safari's current behavior, and we aim to standardize as much of this
>>>>>> user-agent-specific behavior as possible over time.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Could you elaborate on the differences for prompt requirements, and
>>>>>> how that might lead to compat issues?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Gecko: Shipping
>>>>>>
>>>>>> WebKit: Shipping
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Web developers: There has been great developer interest in the
>>>>>> Storage Access API, given that it provides the only predictable way of
>>>>>> working with cross-site cookies in many browsers. Various developers have
>>>>>> chimed in on https://github.com/whatwg/html/issues/3338 and filed
>>>>>> issues on https://github.com/privacycg/storage-access.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Other signals: Edge has shipped Blink's previous implementations of
>>>>>> this API, which differ from Chrome's plans. We have kept (and intend to
>>>>>> continue keeping) Edge engineers in the loop about these changes and 
>>>>>> there
>>>>>> will be feature flags to control Blink's behavior.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> WebView application risks
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such
>>>>>> that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>>>>>> No.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Debuggability
>>>>>>
>>>>>> None
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows,
>>>>>> Mac, Linux, Chrome OS, Android, and Android WebView)?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> No. It will be supported on all Blink platforms except Android
>>>>>> WebView initially. We may add WebView support in the future.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>>>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>>>>>> ?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> No. Browser UI is not testable by WPTs, since that is UA-specific.
>>>>>> (The Storage Access API spec itself is tested by WPTs
>>>>>> <https://wpt.fyi/results/storage-access-api>.)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Flag name on chrome://flags
>>>>>>
>>>>>> #storage-access-api, #permission-storage-access-api
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Finch feature name
>>>>>>
>>>>>> StorageAccessAPI, PermissionStorageAccessAPI
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Non-finch justification
>>>>>>
>>>>>> None
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Requires code in //chrome?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> True
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Estimated milestones
>>>>>>     Shipping on desktop: 117
>>>>>>     Shipping on Android: 120
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Anticipated spec changes
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Some minor changes are expected in order to properly take user
>>>>>> settings into account:
>>>>>> https://github.com/privacycg/storage-access/pull/174 and an
>>>>>> analogous change for document.requestStorageAccess.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> There is ongoing discussion
>>>>>> <https://github.com/privacycg/storage-access/issues/102> on how to
>>>>>> offer access to unpartitioned DOM storage via this API.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The spec has been in incubation being co-developed by all three
>>>>>> browser engines for a while and is close to graduation as tracked here:
>>>>>> https://github.com/whatwg/html/issues/9000.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5085655327047680
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Links to previous Intent discussions
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Intent to prototype: Intent to Prototype: Storage Access API with
>>>>>> Prompts
>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/zt-nqGpURNY/m/FF6ciM6qAwAJ>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
>>>>>>
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