The spec change has now landed, LGTM2.

More introspection could possibly be useful
<https://github.com/whatwg/html/pull/9462#discussion_r1361110313>, but
without a concrete use case, example code, or developer feedback, I think
it's hard to do a good job. Having reviewed the spec change, I'm confident
that exposing more information is technically straightforward if the need
arises.

On Thu, Oct 12, 2023 at 1:59 AM Domenic Denicola <dome...@chromium.org>
wrote:

>
>
> On Thu, Oct 12, 2023 at 12:51 AM Yoav Weiss <yoavwe...@chromium.org>
> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Friday, October 6, 2023 at 12:34:21 AM UTC+2 Chris Harrelson wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> While Alex's concerns are totally valid to consider from a feature design
>> perspective, I think they are better to be discussed on the WHATWG issues
>> for this feature. I chatted offline with Alex and he agreed about that
>> point, and agreed to post comments and questions there.
>>
>> So from an API owners perspective LGTM1 modulo considering and taking
>> into account all comments and feedback from Alex on the spec (as we should
>> for all such feedback from anyone, of course!).
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Oct 4, 2023 at 8:28 AM Domenic Denicola <dome...@chromium.org>
>> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> 2023年10月4日(水) 8:16 Alex Russell <slightly...@chromium.org>:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Monday, October 2, 2023 at 10:16:53 AM UTC-7 Domenic Denicola wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> 2023年10月2日(月) 10:11 Alex Russell <slightly...@chromium.org>:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sunday, October 1, 2023 at 9:08:57 PM UTC-7 Domenic Denicola wrote:
>>
>> On Sat, Sep 30, 2023 at 5:01 AM Alex Russell <slightly...@chromium.org>
>> wrote:
>>
>> The implicit behaviours based on construction order in this API are very
>> strange and seem like footguns.
>>
>>
>> I don't understand why you find this strange, or a footgun. It's intended
>> to be the opposite: it guides developers toward creating the experience the
>> user expects, where when the user requests to close something, the last
>> thing that was opened, is what closes.
>>
>>
>> Chris Palmer covered this pretty well recently, so I'll defer to his more
>> eloquent writeup:
>>
>> https://noncombatant.org/2023/05/29/complexities-of-allocation/
>>
>> Basically, this is spooky action at a distance and without _at least_
>> some reflection and manipulation surface (via DOM, probably), it's hard to
>> understand how this won't turn into a footgun.
>>
>> As a separate note, I'm disappointed in the proliferation of APIs that
>> affect DOM but have no API and reflection. Import Maps spring to mind, but
>> there are other recent examples too. If manual disposal is going to be
>> required for this, we should at least make it possible to introspect
>> outside the scope in which an object that defines this behaviour is
>> allocated.
>>
>>
>> In what way does this API affect the DOM? No parts of the DOM tree are
>> modified by CloseWatcher. The same is true for import maps...
>>
>>
>> This is view state, which is frequently reflected via DOM. The primary
>> concern here is that there's no way to inspect and/or modify the stack
>> (attached to Node instances or not) independently of closure-scoped object
>> lifetimes.
>>
>>
>> It's not clear to me what definition of "view state" you are using, such
>> that it encompasses things like the module specifier resolution algorithm
>> or the routing of Android back gestures.
>>
>> Maybe, if this is a principle you believe in, you could file it as a
>> suggestion on the w3ctag/design-principles repository, ideally with a clear
>> explanation of what the boundaries of this "view state" concept are.
>> (Including what, in your view, would *not* quality as view state.)
>>
>>
>>
>> The TAG feedback didn't touch on this very much, AFAICT, but it's
>> somewhat surprising that the stack of close actions isn't inspectable.
>>
>>
>> I can't speak for the TAG, but here are the reasons why the stack of
>> close watchers isn't inspectable:
>>
>>    - We received no developer or partner feedback requesting this
>>    capability
>>    - This could cause potential forward-compat problems without careful
>>    design. E.g., it could make it possible for developers to write code that
>>    assumes that only CloseWatchers, dialogs, and popover="" elements are 
>> close
>>    watchers, and thus make it hard for the web platform to introduce a fourth
>>    close watcher (e.g., <selectlist>) in the future.
>>    - This would be somewhat of an encapsulation leak between different
>>    parts of the application, making it harder to write resilient components.
>>    (This is not a strong argument, but rather a bias toward waiting for a use
>>    case instead of just exposing the information automatically.)
>>
>> Thanks, I appreciate the context, and I am impressed by the thoroughness
>> of the design artifacts.
>>
>>
>> What's the behaviour of non-`destroy()`'d watchers; e.g. if a developer
>> forgets to dispose of one correctly? Can users get stuck?
>>
>>
>> Non-destroy()ed is the default state of a CloseWatcher, so such
>> CloseWatchers will respond to the next close request if they are on the top
>> of the stack. The user cannot really get stuck, as every close request will
>> either destroy the topmost close watcher on the stack, or possibly trigger
>> (at most once) a preventDefault()ed cancel event. See
>> https://github.com/WICG/close-watcher/blob/main/README.md#abuse-analysis
>> for more details.
>>
>>
>> Also helpful; thank you!
>>
>>
>> Note that the API generally guides you away from this possibility by
>> making the simpler code be the one that automatically calls destroy() for
>> you: https://github.com/WICG/close-watcher/blob/main/README.
>> md#requesting-close-yourself .
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wednesday, September 27, 2023 at 7:43:49 PM UTC-7 Domenic Denicola
>> wrote:
>>
>> Contact emailsjap...@chromium.org, dome...@chromium.org, jarhar@chromium.
>> org
>>
>> Explainerhttps://github.com/WICG/close-watcher/blob/main/README.md
>>
>> Specificationhttps://github.com/whatwg/html/pull/9462
>>
>>
>> What's preventing the PR from landing?
>>
>
> It needs review, and none of the other editors have made the time yet.
> (Maybe +Philip Jägenstedt <foo...@chromium.org> could help?)
>
>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Summary
>>
>> "Close requests" are a new concept that encompasses user requests to
>> close something currently open, using the Esc key on desktop or the back
>> gesture/button on Android. Integrating them into Chromium comes with two
>> changes: * CloseWatcher, a new API for directly listening and responding to
>> close requests. * Upgrades to <dialog> and popover="" to use the new close
>> request framework, so that they respond to the Android back button.
>>
>>
>> Blink componentBlink
>> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Blink>
>>
>> TAG reviewhttps://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/594
>>
>> TAG review statusIssues addressed
>>
>> Risks
>>
>>
>> Interoperability and Compatibility
>>
>> This API is designed to have an interoperable surface for web developers,
>> to help them avoid platform-specific code. So, if it were implemented
>> across browsers, it would be a positive for interoperability. Otherwise, it
>> has the usual risks of not getting adopted by other vendors. Compatibility:
>> To avoid allowing CloseWatchers, dialogs, and popovers ("close watchers")
>> to prevent the Android back gesture/button from navigating through history,
>> how close watchers respond to close requests depends on user activation. If
>> no user activation occurs between opening, and the user issuing a close
>> request, this can cause a CloseWatcher/dialog's cancel event to be skipped,
>> or cause multiple close watchers to be closed at once. Although this
>> behavior is meant to prevent back-trapping on Android specifically, it
>> applies to desktop as well, for interoperability reasons. This change is a
>> compatibility risk. However, use counters show it to be an acceptable one:
>> - 0.000015% of pages impacted by skipped cancel events - 0.000007% of pages
>> impacted by skipped cancel events that would otherwise call
>> preventDefault() - between 0.000000% and 0.000001% of pages impacted by
>> multiple dialogs closed
>>
>>
>> *Gecko*: Positive (https://github.com/mozilla/st
>> andards-positions/issues/604)
>>
>> *WebKit*: No signal (https://github.com/WebKit/sta
>> ndards-positions/issues/215)
>>
>> *Web developers*: Positive (https://github.com/w3ctag/des
>> ign-reviews/issues/594#issuecomment-890257686) See also
>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1319915
>>
>> *Other signals*:
>>
>> Activation
>>
>> The CloseWatcher API is meant to be usable as a progressive enhancement;
>> if developers use it with feature detection, then their app will be able to
>> watch for unusual close watchers in supporting browsers, while falling back
>> to listening for the Esc key in browsers that haven't implemented the API.
>> It would benefit from a conditional polyfill that translates the Esc key
>> into a close signal, so that then developers don't even have to have
>> feature detection and fallback logic, but can just use the CloseWatcher API
>> surface. One such polyfill is available in the demo:
>> https://close-watcher-demo.glitch.me/
>>
>>
>> Security
>>
>> The main security-related concern in this API is preventing it from being
>> usable for back-trapping, i.e. disabling the Android back gesture/button.
>> Although this is already possible in Chromium and other browsers due to
>> bugs, we worked to ensure CloseWatcher and close request integration to
>> dialogs/popups does not increase the size of the problem, by gating
>> repeated use of these behind transient user activation checks: see
>> https://github.com/WICG/close-watcher#abuse-analysis
>>
>>
>> WebView application risks
>>
>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such that
>> it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>>
>> Beyond the low risks already listed in the Compat section, we do not
>> anticipate any WebView-specific risks. A base::Feature killswitch is
>> available just in case.
>>
>>
>> Debuggability
>>
>> No special DevTools support is required.
>>
>>
>> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows, Mac,
>> Linux, Chrome OS, Android, and Android WebView)?Yes
>>
>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>> ?Yes
>>
>> Flag name on chrome://flagsCloseWatcher
>>
>> Finch feature nameCloseWatcher
>>
>> Requires code in //chrome?False
>>
>> Tracking bughttps://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1171318
>>
>> Non-OSS dependencies
>>
>> Does the feature depend on any code or APIs outside the Chromium open
>> source repository and its open-source dependencies to function?
>> No.
>>
>> Sample links
>> https://close-watcher-demo.glitch.me
>>
>> Estimated milestonesShipping on desktop119DevTrial on desktop97Shipping
>> on Android119DevTrial on Android97Shipping on WebView119
>>
>> Anticipated spec changes
>>
>> Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat or
>> interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github issues
>> in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may
>> introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure of
>> the API in a non-backward-compatible way).
>> None.
>>
>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Statushttps://chromestatus.com/
>> feature/4722261258928128
>>
>> Links to previous Intent discussionsIntent to prototype: https://groups.
>> google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/NA5NC16OmsU
>>
>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
>>
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