LGTM2

On Tue, Oct 24, 2023 at 7:05 PM Dale Curtis <dalecur...@chromium.org> wrote:

> WMF has long switched away from Theora (to VP9) per prior discussions with
> them and seconded by this comment:
> https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T329258#9275042
>
> Switching to H264+MP4 is not necessary to avoid this deprecation. VP9+MP4,
> VP9/VP8+WEBM, or even VP8+OGG are all more viable open codec options.
>
> - dale
>
> On Mon, Oct 23, 2023 at 8:41 PM Yuhong Bao <yuhong.bao....@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>>
>> I am asking the WMF to add MP4:
>> https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T329258
>> On Monday, October 23, 2023 at 8:53:14 AM UTC-7 Dale Curtis wrote:
>>
>>> Contact emailsdalec...@chromium.org
>>>
>>> ExplainerNone
>>>
>>> Specificationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theora
>>>
>>> Summary
>>>
>>> Chrome will deprecate and remove support for the Theora video codec in
>>> desktop Chrome due to emerging security risks. Theora's low (and now often
>>> incorrect) usage no longer justifies support for most users. Notes: - Zero
>>> day attacks against media codecs have spiked. - Usage has fallen below
>>> measurable levels in UKM. - The sites we manually inspected before levels
>>> dropped off were incorrectly preferring Theora over more modern codecs like
>>> VP9. - It's never been supported by Safari or Chrome on Android. - An
>>> ogv.js polyfill exists for the sites that still need Theora support. - We
>>> are not removing support for ogg containers. Our plan is to begin
>>> escalating experiments turning down Theora support in M120. During this
>>> time users can reactivate Theora support via
>>> chrome://flags/#theora-video-codec if needed. The tentative timeline for
>>> this is (assuming everything goes smoothly): - ~Oct 23, 2023: begin 50/50
>>> canary dev experiments. - ~Nov 1-6, 2023: begin 50/50 beta experiments. -
>>> ~Dec 6, 2023: begin 1% stable experiments. - ~Jan 8, 2024: begin 50% stable
>>> experiments. - ~Jan 16th, 2024: launch at 100%. - ~Feb 2024: remove code
>>> and chrome://flag in M123. - ~Mar 2024: Chrome 123 will roll to stable.
>>>
>>>
>>> Blink componentInternals>Media>Codecs
>>> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Internals%3EMedia%3ECodecs>
>>>
>>> Search tagstheora <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:theora>, vp3
>>> <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:vp3>, video
>>> <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:video>
>>>
>>> TAG reviewNone
>>>
>>> TAG review statusNot applicable
>>>
>>> Risks
>>>
>>>
>>> Interoperability and Compatibility
>>>
>>> Sites which only provide a Theora video source will no longer have video
>>> playback. These sites would already be broken in Chrome for Android or
>>> Safari.
>>>
>>>
>>> *Gecko*: Under consideration Private discussions. I asked if they'd
>>> like an RFP for this, but haven't yet heard back.
>>>
>>> *WebKit*: Shipped/Shipping (https://caniuse.com/ogv) Safari never
>>> shipped support for Theora.
>>>
>>> *Web developers*: Mixed signals Most developers are not likely to have
>>> an opinion, some may lament the loss of one of the first open codecs on the
>>> web.
>>>
>>> *Other signals*:
>>>
>>> Security
>>>
>>> Security positive change -- removes support for a complicated binary
>>> parsing and decoding mechanism.
>>>
>>>
>>> WebView application risks
>>>
>>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such
>>> that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>>>
>>> None, never supported on Android or WebView.
>>>
>>>
>>> Debuggability
>>>
>>> Can be debugged through media dev tools or chrome://media-internals.
>>>
>>>
>>> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows, Mac,
>>> Linux, Chrome OS, Android, and Android WebView)?Yes
>>>
>>> Not currently supported on Chrome for Android.
>>>
>>>
>>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>>> ?Yes
>>>
>>> As part of pre-work, I've switched all tests using Theora (of which
>>> there were hundreds) over to using VP8/VP9 where appropriate.
>>>
>>>
>>> Flag name on chrome://flagsTheoraVideoCodec
>>>
>>> Finch feature nameTheoraVideoCodec
>>>
>>> Requires code in //chrome?False
>>>
>>> Tracking bug
>>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1489034
>>>
>>> Estimated milestones
>>> DevTrial on desktop 120
>>>
>>> Anticipated spec changes
>>>
>>> Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat or
>>> interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github issues
>>> in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may
>>> introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure of
>>> the API in a non-backward-compatible way).
>>> None
>>>
>>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5158654475239424
>>>
>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>>> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
>>>
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