Thanks for filing an extension request.

Some questions that weren't clear from the above:


   - Is this extension going to involve breaking changes? I saw the TAG's 
   feedback from last year had API shape suggestions, so curious to know if 
   it's evolving further in this extension
   - Has there been developer feedback to date? Are you able to summarize 
   it here?
   - Why an extension, not an I2S or sunset?

Best,

Alex

On Monday, April 14, 2025 at 9:54:02 AM UTC-7 mem...@google.com wrote:

> Contact emails
>
> dome...@chromium.org, fer...@chromium.org, kenjibah...@chromium.org, 
> a...@chromium.org, memm...@chromium.org, christin...@chromium.org
>
> Explainer
>
> https://github.com/WICG/translation-api/blob/main/README.md
>
> Specification
>
> https://webmachinelearning.github.io/translation-api
>
> Summary
>
> A JavaScript API to provide language translation capabilities to web pages.
>
>
> Blink component
>
> Blink>AI>Translate 
> <https://issues.chromium.org/issues?q=customfield1222907:%22Blink%3EAI%3ETranslate%22>
>
> TAG review
>
> https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/948
>
> TAG review status
>
> Issues addressed
>
> Origin Trial Name
>
> Translator API
>
> Chromium Trial Name
>
> TranslationAPI
>
> Origin Trial documentation link
>
> https://developer.chrome.com/docs/ai/translator-api
>
> WebFeature UseCounter name
>
> kTranslator_Create
>
> Risks
>
> Interoperability and Compatibility
>
> This feature has definite interoperability risks, including which 
> languages are available across different browsers, how they are exposed, 
> the quality of translations, and whether developers need the translations 
> to be on-device or not. We can ameliorate some of these through API design, 
> by making it clear that various methods might fail and that a fallback is 
> required. Others, like translation quality, may end up as 
> quality-of-implementation issues, similar to other machine learning-based 
> APIs like shape detection.
>
>
> Gecko: No signal (
> https://github.com/mozilla/standards-positions/issues/1015)
>
> WebKit: No signal (
> https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions/issues/339)
>
> Web developers: Positive (https://github.com/WICG/proposals/issues/147)
>
> Other signals:
>
> Activation
>
> This feature would definitely benefit from having polyfills, backed by any 
> of: cloud services, lazily-loaded on-device models using WebGPU, or the web 
> developer's own server. We anticipate seeing an ecosystem of such polyfills 
> grow as more developers experiment with this API.
>
>
> WebView application risks
>
> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such that 
> it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>
> None
>
>
> Goals for experimentation
>
> Reason this experiment is being extended
>
> There has been an overhaul to the API shape in the spec that we're 
> currently implementing. We'd like to continue the OT to get feedback on the 
> new API shape once it's ready to evaluate.
>
> Substantial progress has been made in the following areas:
>
>    - 
>    
>    Draft spec: the spec is now complete.
>    - 
>    
>    TAG review: the tag review is complete.
>    - 
>    
>    Signals requests: other browsers have not yet made any progress on 
>    these.
>    - 
>    
>    Outreach for feedback from the spec community: we've discussed this 
>    API a few times at Web ML Community Group meetings. Additionally, feedback 
>    from the internationalization spec community was helpful in resolving 
>    https://github.com/webmachinelearning/translation-api/issues/11 .
>    - 
>    
>    WPT tests: we now have some basic WPTs for invalid inputs and a single 
>    success case.
>    
>
>
> Ongoing technical constraints
>
> None.
>
>
> Debuggability
>
> During the origin trial, web developers can use 
> chrome://on-device-translation-internals/ to manage language pack 
> installation. And, by setting chrome://flags/#translation-api flag to 
> "Enabled without language pack limit", developers can work around the 
> privacy-focused restrictions during local testing. If the feature is 
> successful, these may eventually graduate into DevTools features.
>
>
> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows, Mac, 
> Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)?
>
> No
>
> Only supported on desktop platforms during the Origin Trial period.
>
>
> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests 
> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
> ?
>
> No
>
> We have some web platform test coverage for this feature (
> https://wpt.fyi/results/ai/translator?label=experimental&label=master&aligned),
>  
> but how much we can guarantee as testable beyond the surface API is 
> unclear. For example, since no specific languages are guaranteed to be 
> supported, it's not clear we can actually test translations. APIs to mock 
> the results might help here. 
>
>
> Flag name on about://flags
>
> translation-api
>
> Finch feature name
>
> TranslationAPI
>
> Requires code in //chrome?
>
> True
>
> Tracking bug
>
> https://issues.chromium.org/issues/322229993
>
> Measurement
>
> kTranslator_Create
>
> Estimated milestones
>
> Origin trial desktop first
>
> 131
>
> Origin trial desktop last
>
> 136
>
> Origin trial extension 1 end milestone
>
> 138
>
>
> Anticipated spec changes
>
> Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat or 
> interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github issues 
> in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may 
> introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure of 
> the API in a non-backward-compatible way).
>
> At this point all known proposed changes have been incorporated into the 
> specification and implementation.
>
> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>
> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5172811302961152?gate=5155440738172928
>
> Links to previous Intent discussions
>
> Intent to Prototype: 
> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/2a9d154a-dc97-495b-afda-ba643712116bn%40chromium.org
>
> Intent to Experiment: 
> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/CAM0wra9ArjjD0u%3DpFs1W_5%3DcMk49JXs5ObQ15dNHCHt3TKSW3g%40mail.gmail.com
>
>

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