Hi folks,

I'm finally back to this. I just spent some time looking for further
sources of developer and user needs for this feature.

One use-case I had not previously appreciated is in user-facing contrast
adjustment for find-in-page results. With ::search-text an extension could
provide functionality to adjust the colors.

I've updated the chromestatus entry to add three more developer notes:

   - On the original CSS WG issue someone wants this to avoid conflicts
   with the ECMAScript spec highlights.
   https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/3812#issuecomment-1703272181
   - In a discussion about find-in-page and accessibility, a "remaining
   challenge is "Styling Search Matches"
   
https://schepp.dev/posts/rethinking-find-in-page-accessibility-making-hidden-text-work-for-everyone/#remaining-challenges
   - A Mozilla user asks for the feature here:
   
https://connect.mozilla.org/t5/ideas/increased-visibility-for-current-quot-find-in-page-quot-match/idi-p/26500


WIth this in mind I will re-request API owners approval.

Cheers,
Stephen.

On Mon, Sep 29, 2025 at 2:10 PM Alex Russell <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Hey Stepen,
>
> Any progress? Again, inclined to LGTM, as the arguments we've heard from
> other vendors to date are not compelling. If there's more to add, would be
> great to get it in this thread. Would like to get you unblocked.
>
> Best,
>
> Alex
>
> On Monday, September 8, 2025 at 8:49:04 AM UTC-7 Stephen Chenney wrote:
>
>> There's quite a bit of discussion going on in the TAG and I'm (still)
>> waiting on feedback from the client who requested this as to their
>> specific use case. My goal is to improve our understanding of the
>> motivation because right now it's unclear how to balance the benefits vs
>> the risks of the feature. I have a meeting later this week to try to move
>> things forward. Sorry for the delay.
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Stephen.
>>
>> On Wed, Sep 3, 2025 at 10:09 AM Alex Russell <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Any updates here?
>>>
>>> I'm inclined to LGTM this, but would feel much better about it if we had
>>> input from developers directly.
>>>
>>> Best,
>>>
>>> Alex
>>>
>>> On Wednesday, August 27, 2025 at 11:07:10 PM UTC+1 [email protected]
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Thanks Stephen for providing more context here. Please do let us know
>>>> if you're able to get more developer feedback on this.
>>>>
>>>> The way I'm looking at it, there's an important distinction between
>>>> possible reasons developers might want the feature. If most only want it
>>>> because the color schemes of their sites happen to have poor contrast with
>>>> browsers' built-in find-in-page colors, that's a sign that maybe browsers
>>>> should take care of ensuring contrast so developers don't have to think
>>>> about this a11y problem. On the other hand, if developers want to control
>>>> the find-in-page colors because they want to make them fit in stylistically
>>>> with their page's color scheme, then that's clearly demonstrating need for
>>>> this feature.
>>>>
>>>> Interestingly, selection color is kind of an example in both
>>>> directions. If devs don't do anything with it, browsers ensure contrast
>>>> automatically, but authors can still control the colors if they want.
>>>>
>>>> -- Dan
>>>>
>>>> On Friday, August 15, 2025 at 5:45:19 AM UTC-7 Stephen Chenney wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Sorry for the time out. I'm still waiting for feedback from
>>>>> the developers who requested this, but I'll try to add some responses now.
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Jul 23, 2025 at 12:05 PM 'Dan Clark' via blink-dev <
>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> The API Owners discussed this today and had some concerns that the
>>>>>> motivation is not as clear as it could be. We'd like to better understand
>>>>>> the developer need for styling these highlights.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> We have TAG review now,
>>>>> https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/1120, and the use
>>>>> case seems strong to them. They had questions about Safari compat.
>>>>>
>>>>> Looking at the Motivation section
>>>>>> <https://github.com/Igalia/explainers/blob/main/css/find-in-page/README.md#-motivation>
>>>>>>  of
>>>>>> the explainer, 3 StackOverflow links were given:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    - Someone directly asks for CSS styling of find-in-page
>>>>>>    
>>>>>> <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/50309703/css-for-browsers-find-in-page>:
>>>>>>    the use case is *"if a user use's their browser's find function
>>>>>>    to search through the table, the browser will highlight the matching 
>>>>>> text,
>>>>>>    but I want to be able to highlight the entire row if any of it's cells
>>>>>>    contain a match". *But this proposal won't solve for this; it
>>>>>>    only allows for things like the color/background color to be changed, 
>>>>>> not
>>>>>>    the area that the highlight covers.
>>>>>>    - Another direct question
>>>>>>    
>>>>>> <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18666075/how-to-style-detect-highlighted-boxes-generated-from-browser-native-search-in-pa>:
>>>>>>    it's not clear why the developer wants to do this.
>>>>>>    - A user wants to hide find-in-page results
>>>>>>    
>>>>>> <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/77458310/confuse-browsers-in-built-find-in-page-feature>:
>>>>>>    for this one the developer basically wants to disable find-on-page, 
>>>>>> which
>>>>>>    seems like something we don't want to be helping with since it makes 
>>>>>> things
>>>>>>    less accessible for users.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  Yes, we don't know why the 2nd link wants styling. Regarding the
>>>>> last, developers can already capture the Ctrl-F and disable find in page,
>>>>> and as far as I can tell the way to get custom search styling is to
>>>>> implement the entire find-in-page system yourself. That's not a developer
>>>>> friendly solution.
>>>>>
>>>>> So these don't make a strong case to why this feature is the right
>>>>>> answer.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> If the main developer concern being solved for is lack of contrast
>>>>>> for find results against other page content, such as in
>>>>>> https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/3812#issuecomment-1703272181,
>>>>>> then couldn't browsers be doing a better job of solving this problem by
>>>>>> default rather than pushing the burden onto developers? For example, the
>>>>>> case pointed out in that issue comment
>>>>>> <https://github.com/w3c/csswg-drafts/issues/3812#issuecomment-1703272181>
>>>>>> is not so bad in Safari because of Safari's greying-out of the rest of 
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> page when Find is active.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Our request comes from an embedder. They can apply downstream patches
>>>>> themselves to adjust styling, but it is cumbersome and gets
>>>>> more complicated when different styling is needed for different elements.
>>>>> Then they are implementing this entire feature themselves. The embedder
>>>>> story would get more complex, I think, if the browser layer took over
>>>>> find-in-page, as Safari seems to do. It's also worth pointing out that a
>>>>> browser level solution takes away power from the site. If an author 
>>>>> doesn't
>>>>> like what Safari is doing, they cannot do anything about it beyond a
>>>>> complete custom search function. This raises the difficulty for those just
>>>>> wishing to improve the search results styling on their page.
>>>>>
>>>>> I'll reply some more once I get more feedback from developers.
>>>>>
>>>>> Stephen.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> -- Dan
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Wednesday, July 16, 2025 at 12:41:48 PM UTC-7 Stephen Chenney
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> There's no problem waiting. We're not in any big hurry and we slowed
>>>>>>> ourselves down anyway.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Regarding WPT testing there's already
>>>>>>> https://github.com/web-platform-tests/wpt/issues/45844 to get this
>>>>>>> done and we should solve the spelling/grammar issue too,
>>>>>>> https://github.com/web-platform-tests/wpt/issues/30863. I'll ask
>>>>>>> around and see if anyone at Igalia has bandwidth to do this.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>>> Stephen.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Wed, Jul 16, 2025 at 11:14 AM Philip Jägenstedt <
>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On testing in WPT, can you look into a WebDriver BiDi command for
>>>>>>>> triggering find-in-page? That would enable testing this.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Wed, Jul 16, 2025 at 5:11 PM Philip Jägenstedt <
>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thank you for filing
>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/1120! Since it
>>>>>>>>> was just two days ago, let's give it some time before proceeding. 
>>>>>>>>> +Jeffrey
>>>>>>>>> Yasskin if the TAG can expedite this, it would be great :)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Jul 14, 2025 at 1:43 PM Stephen Chenney <
>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Jul 13, 2025 at 11:58 PM Domenic Denicola <
>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> On Thursday, July 10, 2025 at 4:41:12 AM UTC+9 Chromestatus
>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Contact emails [email protected], [email protected]
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Explainer https://github.com/Igalia/
>>>>>>>>>>> explainers/blob/main/css/find-in-page/README.md
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Specification https://drafts.csswg.org/css-
>>>>>>>>>>> pseudo-4/#selectordef-search-text
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Design docs
>>>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/Igalia/explainers/blob/main/css/find-
>>>>>>>>>>> in-page/README.md
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Summary
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Exposes find-in-page search result styling to authors as a
>>>>>>>>>>> highlight pseudo-element, like selection and spelling errors. This 
>>>>>>>>>>> allows
>>>>>>>>>>> authors to change the foreground and background colors or add text
>>>>>>>>>>> decorations, which can be especially useful if the UA defaults have
>>>>>>>>>>> insufficient contrast with the page colors or are otherwise 
>>>>>>>>>>> unsuitable.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Blink component Blink>CSS
>>>>>>>>>>> <https://issues.chromium.org/issues?q=customfield1222907:%22Blink%3ECSS%22>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Search tags search <http:///features#tags:search>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> TAG review None
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> TAG review status Not applicable
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Can you explain why it is not applicable? I can't see which
>>>>>>>>>>> exception
>>>>>>>>>>> <https://www.chromium.org/blink/launching-features/wide-review/#exceptions>
>>>>>>>>>>> category it might fall into.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> We weren't sure because this is a feature already in the CSS
>>>>>>>>>> spec. I'll set up a review now, and I'll also look into the reviews 
>>>>>>>>>> for all
>>>>>>>>>> the other highlights (spelling. grammar, find-in-page etc) to see if
>>>>>>>>>> there's anything still actionable there.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Risks
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Interoperability and Compatibility
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> The feature is in the CSS Pseudo spec and there are no open
>>>>>>>>>>> issues. The behavior is designed to be implementable in Firefox and 
>>>>>>>>>>> Chrome,
>>>>>>>>>>> but is unlikely to be viable in Safari due to highly customize UI 
>>>>>>>>>>> for
>>>>>>>>>>> find-in-page. The spec is explicit that browsers may choose not to
>>>>>>>>>>> implement this feature provided @supports information is correct. 
>>>>>>>>>>> The
>>>>>>>>>>> Safari behavior is so different that developers are unlikely to 
>>>>>>>>>>> believe
>>>>>>>>>>> their styling would apply there.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> *Gecko*: Under consideration (https://github.com/mozilla/
>>>>>>>>>>> standards-positions/issues/1103)
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> *WebKit*: No signal (https://github.com/WebKit/
>>>>>>>>>>> standards-positions/issues/421) Will file a request for
>>>>>>>>>>> position, but in spec conversations were neutral with no 
>>>>>>>>>>> expectation of
>>>>>>>>>>> implementing it themselves.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> *Web developers*: Positive Developers wishing to avoid
>>>>>>>>>>> conflicts with the find-in-page colors and their page styles have 
>>>>>>>>>>> requested
>>>>>>>>>>> this feature. Someone directly asks for CSS styling of find-in-page:
>>>>>>>>>>> https://stackoverflow.com/questions/50309703/css-for-browsers-
>>>>>>>>>>> find-in-page Another direct question: https://stackoverflow.com/
>>>>>>>>>>> questions/18666075/how-to-style-detect-highlighted-
>>>>>>>>>>> boxes-generated-from-browser-native-search-in-pa A developer
>>>>>>>>>>> wants to hide find-in-page results: https://stackoverflow.com/
>>>>>>>>>>> questions/77458310/confuse-browsers-in-built-find-in-
>>>>>>>>>>> page-feature) and could do so by styling them as transparent
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> *Other signals*:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Ergonomics
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> None.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Activation
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> There is no way to polyfill this. There is no real challenge to
>>>>>>>>>>> adopting beyond awareness that the feature exists, and we will be 
>>>>>>>>>>> producing
>>>>>>>>>>> blog postings and other social media evangelization.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Security
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> There is no security risk. The CSS styling is available
>>>>>>>>>>> regardless of whether the text is search for or not, so user 
>>>>>>>>>>> find-in-page
>>>>>>>>>>> queries cannot be seen by script.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> WebView application risks
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs,
>>>>>>>>>>> such that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based
>>>>>>>>>>> applications?
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> No
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Debuggability
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> There is no security risk. The CSS styling is available
>>>>>>>>>>> regardless of whether the text is search for or not, so user 
>>>>>>>>>>> find-in-page
>>>>>>>>>>> queries cannot be seen by script.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms
>>>>>>>>>>> (Windows, Mac, Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)?
>>>>>>>>>>> Yes
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> All platforms support find-in-page and could use CSS styling to
>>>>>>>>>>> improve legibility on some sites.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>>>>>>>>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>>>>>>>>>>> ? No
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Testing is in wpt_internal tests due to a lack of wpt support
>>>>>>>>>>> for adding find-in-page markers. third_party/blink/web_tests/
>>>>>>>>>>> wpt_internal/css/css-pseudo/search-text-*
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> DevTrial instructions https://github.com/Igalia/
>>>>>>>>>>> explainers/blob/main/css/find-in-page/README.md
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Flag name on about://flags Experimental Web Platform Features
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Finch feature name SearchTextHighlightPseudo
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Rollout plan Will ship enabled for all users
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Requires code in //chrome? False
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Tracking bug https://issues.chromium.org/issues/339298411
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Measurement We will implement UseCounters for this pseudo
>>>>>>>>>>> element (and all the other too, see https://issues.chromium.org/
>>>>>>>>>>> issues/381093928)
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Availability expectation Available in Chrome, and Firefox. Not
>>>>>>>>>>> available in Safari
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Adoption expectation Hard to predict and not relevant to most
>>>>>>>>>>> sites
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Adoption plan Blog posts and developer outreach
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Non-OSS dependencies
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Does the feature depend on any code or APIs outside the Chromium
>>>>>>>>>>> open source repository and its open-source dependencies to function?
>>>>>>>>>>> No
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Estimated milestones Shipping on desktop 140 DevTrial on desktop
>>>>>>>>>>> 135 Shipping on Android 140 DevTrial on Android 135 Shipping on
>>>>>>>>>>> WebView 140
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Anticipated spec changes
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web
>>>>>>>>>>> compat or interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to 
>>>>>>>>>>> known
>>>>>>>>>>> github issues in the project for the feature specification) whose
>>>>>>>>>>> resolution may introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to 
>>>>>>>>>>> naming
>>>>>>>>>>> or structure of the API in a non-backward-compatible way).
>>>>>>>>>>> None
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>>>>>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5195073796177920?gate=
>>>>>>>>>>> 5047118541881344
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Links to previous Intent discussions Intent to Prototype:
>>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/
>>>>>>>>>>> c447ed4dfd05b588e2afc650277371fd%40igalia.com
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>>>>>>> <https://chromestatus.com>.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> --
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>>>>>>>>>> Google Groups "blink-dev" group.
>>>>>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,
>>>>>>>>>> send an email to [email protected].
>>>>>>>>>> To view this discussion visit
>>>>>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/CAGsbWzRDTpo0grPCaqQkdUOacQQ0ovjr_mL-%3DpOmxYKqcyNYMw%40mail.gmail.com
>>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/CAGsbWzRDTpo0grPCaqQkdUOacQQ0ovjr_mL-%3DpOmxYKqcyNYMw%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google
>>>>>> Groups "blink-dev" group.
>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,
>>>>>> send an email to [email protected].
>>>>>>
>>>>> To view this discussion visit
>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/df61d4d1-f902-46ef-9e6d-ad349f7c556bn%40chromium.org
>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/df61d4d1-f902-46ef-9e6d-ad349f7c556bn%40chromium.org?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>> .
>>>>>>
>>>>>

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