LGTM2

On Wed, Mar 18, 2026 at 7:16 AM Daniel Bratell <[email protected]> wrote:

> How obvious will the existence of browser stored credentials be to the web
> site?
>
> What if I clear site data in the browser?
>
> /Daniel
> On 2026-03-11 16:35, Ken Buchanan wrote:
>
> Hi Yoav,
>
> That's correct. Apple agrees with the use case but dislikes the
> information leakage. The website can easily infer that browser UI is being
> shown, which lets them know a passkey exists for this user even if the user
> does not choose to sign in with one.
>
> We spent some time exploring their alternative proposal. It ends up being
> something quite different, though, and we decided to continue with this
> based on partner feedback. Since in their case the promise would not be
> rejected if no passkeys are available, the website must offer an
> alternative on the page before the method is called. Much of the current
> design's value is that it allows the page to perform some action (such as a
> navigation) only if this API does not succeed.
>
> The two proposals can co-exist in the specification, and we haven't ruled
> out pursuing Apple's alternative also. They would be invoked in different
> situations.
>
>
> On Wed, Mar 11, 2026 at 11:21 AM Yoav Weiss (@Shopify) <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Monday, March 9, 2026 at 7:51:08 PM UTC+1 Alex Russell wrote:
>>
>> Hey Ken,
>>
>> It's disappointing to hear that the TAG was trying to litigate specific
>> UI choices, rather than helping to guide the API's design. As a general
>> matter, we should not be specifying *any* explicit UI:
>>
>> https://infrequently.org/2020/07/why-ui-isnt-specified/
>>
>> If we've made that mistake here, it's not too late to change course
>> (although it's reasonable to leave non-normative "for instance" examples
>> and Explainer illustrations). If we didn't, then I'm inclined to suggest
>> that we have a conversation with our friends on the TAG about the
>> opportunities for UI treatments that APIs provide vs. requirements. As I
>> understand your API, an explicit form treatment is still possible in any UI
>> that prefers that. Is that wrong?
>>
>> Best,
>>
>> Alex
>>
>> On Thursday, March 5, 2026 at 11:34:59 AM UTC-8 Ken Buchanan wrote:
>>
>> *Contact emails*
>> [email protected], [email protected]
>>
>> *Explainer*
>> https://github.com/w3c/webauthn/wiki/Explainer:-WebAuthn-
>> immediate-mediation
>>
>> *Specification*
>> https://github.com/w3c/webauthn/pull/2291
>>
>> *Design docs*
>>
>> https://github.com/w3c/webauthn/wiki/Explainer:-WebAuthn-
>> immediate-mediation
>>
>> *Summary*
>> A new mode for navigator.credentials.get() that causes browser sign-in UI
>> to be displayed to the user if there is a passkey or password for the site
>> that is immediately known to the browser, or else rejects the promise with
>> NotAllowedError if there is no such credential available. This allows the
>> site to avoid showing a sign-in page if the browser can offer a choice of
>> sign-in credentials that are likely to succeed, while still allowing a
>> traditional sign-in page flow for cases where there are no such credentials.
>>
>> *Blink component*
>> Blink>WebAuthentication
>> <https://issues.chromium.org/issues?q=customfield1222907:%22Blink%3EWebAuthentication%22>
>>
>> *Web Feature ID*
>> webauthn <https://webstatus.dev/features/webauthn>
>>
>> *Motivation*
>> Most sign-in experiences on the web use sign-in pages that offer multiple
>> options for accessing an account, such as username/password input fields,
>> federated sign-in buttons, and sometimes explicit WebAuthn or passkey
>> buttons. When the browser is aware of passkeys or passwords that the user
>> has for the site, this API mode makes the sign-in page unnecessary by
>> instead showing simple browser account selection UI when the user begins a
>> sign-in attempt. Signing in with this flow reduces friction and avoids user
>> confusion from having to remember which sign-in option they have used
>> previously on a given site. The main difference between this and current
>> modal WebAuthn sign-in UI is that for users without any such credentials,
>> no browser UI will be shown, and their sign-in experience will be unchanged
>> from what it is today (typically, a navigation to the site's sign-in page).
>>
>> *Initial public proposal*
>> https://github.com/w3c/webauthn/issues/2228
>>
>> *TAG review*
>> https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/1092
>>
>> TAG has closed its review with unsatisfied on the basis that they do not
>> believe a modal browser dialog is preferable to a form for user sign-in
>> experiences. There was extensive discussion of this topic on both the TAG
>> review issue and the WebAuthn WG issue.
>>
>> This conflicts with the feedback we have received from developers of
>> major relying parties who believe this enables them to build meaningfully
>> better user experiences. They believe that a modal dialog that appears only
>> when passkeys are available will be more successful for users attempting to
>> sign in. Additionally, achieving the goal of signing in a user while
>> keeping them in the current page context is very difficult with the current
>> API.
>>
>> Apple has stated that it supports the goals of this mode, but has
>> objected on a different basis from TAG. It favors an alternative API form
>> that it believes will have better privacy properties (
>> https://github.com/w3c/webauthn/issues/2228#issuecomment-3443764943). 
>> Notably,
>> Apple's proposal and Immediate mode would be invoked in different
>> situations, and are not mutually exclusive.
>>
>> Since Immediate mode does not guarantee that UI will be shown on
>> invocation, we maintain flexibility to tweak this later in ways that limit
>> its use.
>>
>> *TAG review status*
>> Issues addressed
>>
>> *Origin Trial Name*
>> Immediate Mediation for Passkeys and Passwords
>>
>> *Chromium Trial Name*
>> WebAuthenticationImmediateGet
>>
>> *Origin Trial documentation link*
>> https://github.com/w3c/webauthn/wiki/Explainer:-WebAuthn-
>> immediate-mediation
>>
>> *WebFeature UseCounter name*
>> kCredentialsGetImmediateMediationWithWebAuthnAndPasswords
>>
>> *Risks*
>>
>>
>> *Interoperability and Compatibility*
>> *Gecko*: No signal (https://github.com/mozilla/standards-positions/issue
>> s/1239)
>>
>> *WebKit*: Negative (https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions/issu
>> es/504) Feedback is on the WG issue: https://github.com/w3c/
>> webauthn/issues/2228#issuecomment-3443764943
>>
>>
>> Naively reading through WebKit folks' feedback, they seem supportive of
>> the use case, but interested in a different shape that won't expose the
>> presence of the passkey to the site.
>> Is there a chance to converge here?
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *Web developers*: Positive (https://github.com/w
>> 3c/webauthn/issues/2228#issuecomment-3999513181)
>>
>> *Other signals*:
>>
>> *WebView application risks*
>>
>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such that
>> it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>> *No information provided*
>>
>>
>> *Debuggability*
>> *No information provided*
>>
>> *Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows, Mac,
>> Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)?*
>> Yes
>>
>> *Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>?*
>> Yes
>> https://wpt.fyi/results/webauthn/getcredential-ui-mode-
>> immediate.https.html?label=master&label=experimental&
>> aligned&q=getcredential-ui-mode-immediate.https.html
>>
>> *DevTrial instructions*
>> https://docs.google.com/document/d/18iV5eUBM4NVoNx0gqPSxPyJA
>> jPdrfIR75vcMDBewzZU/edit?tab=t.0#heading=h.uj0x12ysuohk
>>
>> *Flag name on about://flags*
>> web-authentication-immediate-get
>>
>> *Finch feature name*
>> WebAuthenticationImmediateGet
>>
>> *Rollout plan*
>> Will ship enabled for all users
>>
>> *Requires code in //chrome?*
>> True
>>
>> *Tracking bug*
>> https://issues.chromium.org/issues/408002783
>>
>> *Launch bug*
>> https://launch.corp.google.com/launch/4394539
>>
>> *Measurement*
>> Use counters: CredentialsGetImmediateMediationWithWebAuthnAndPasswords
>> CredentialsGetImmediateMediationWithWebAuthnOnly
>> CredentialsGetImmediateMediationWithPasswordsOnly We are also tracking
>> user interactions with the modal UI that will be shown when this is used.
>>
>> *Estimated milestones*
>> Shipping on desktop147Origin trial desktop first139Origin trial desktop
>> last141Origin trial extension 1 end milestone144DevTrial on 
>> desktop136Shipping
>> on Android147DevTrial on Android142Shipping on WebView147
>>
>> *Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status*
>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5164322780872704?gate=5177075746734080
>>
>> *Links to previous Intent discussions*
>> Intent to Prototype: https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/
>> blink-dev/CALjHGKrQEs4TDzuzb%3D0B00S4OmkE4a1NbZGi19sCueTKvN_
>> m9w%40mail.gmail.com
>> Ready for Trial: https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/
>> c/zC13ioLIZ_E/m/P-P6B6gNCQAJ
>> Intent to Experiment: https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid
>> /blink-dev/CALjHGKpJkA9G6De6D4%3DRNSbLMRdy8Yfa6B%3DgDNWeqTyH
>> fv8sSg%40mail.gmail.com
>> Intent to Extend Experiment 1: https://groups.google.com/a
>> /chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/CALjHGKpLbqYVnSMfNgxh45TSbP9
>> j6AU2JvLWow%3DH1ihr5v%2Bj0A%40mail.gmail.com
>>
>>
>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
>>
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