On 7/23/11 8:28 AM, Greg Landrum wrote:
> I've spent a while beating my head against this without much success,
> so I figured I'd ask around.
>
> The attached mol file contains a chiral phosphorus center; I'm trying
> to figure out whether the label for that center should be R or S.
> My usual approach to this is to draw the thing in Marvin Sketch and/or
> Chemdraw and see what they say. Both agree that the P is (R).
> The problem I have with that is that I can't really figure out why.
> I'm sure the answer is simple, but I haven't been able to find it.
>
> I've been singularly unsuccessful at coming up with the right search
> phrase to google for a result.
I don't have an answer, but I do have an editorial.  This is why Dave Weininger 
abandoned the R/S notation for SMILES.  I recall something about how if you 
actually implement the rules as a computer algorithm, the solution takes time 
proportional to a high-order polynomial, or maybe it's even exponential -- i.e. 
you can wait all day for an answer.  (WLN had the same problem.)  By adopting 
an atom-centered approach, SMILES only requires you to consider the atom and 
it's immediate neighbors in order to create a valid, correct SMILES.

The R/S notation is really a form of canonicalization, and Weininger decided to 
leave that to the computer.

Craig

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