What tools are you using to monitor memory usage?

Do the tools differentiate between private memory vs. shared memory?
physical vs. virtual?

----- Rom

-----Original Message-----
From: boinc_dev [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of
Robert Miles
Sent: Thursday, April 18, 2013 1:28 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [boinc_dev] A problem with memory used calculations, at,
least for 64-bit Windows Vista

I currently have three of the The Lattice Project 3.11 GB workunits
running on my Windows 7 desktop with 16 GB RAM and BOINC allowed to use
80% of it.

On the other hand, my Windows Vista desktop with 8 GB RAM and BOINC
allowed to use 40% of it has not been able to complete such a The
Lattice Project workunit successfully for months.  
Allowing BOINC to use a larger fraction of the memory almost stops the
execution of any programs that use the keyboard. The 3.11 GB workunits
just cannot get enough memory to run properly while a few 32-bit
workunits are running, often one from Rosetta@Home that uses around 500
MB, not counting any SYSWOW64 modules.

A few other differences noticed:  The SYSWOW64 modules for Windows 7
(shown as svchost.exe in the Windows Task Manager if Show processes for
all users is enabled) are only a fraction of the size of those for
Windows Vista, which suggests that Windows 7 has them broken into
smaller pieces so that it does not need to load as much into memory when
only a fraction of each Windows Vista SYSWOW64 modules are used.

In other words, there is less need for separate limits for 32-bit memory
space and 64-bit memory space under Windows 7 than under Windows Vista,
because Windows 7 is more memory-efficient at running 32-bit programs.

Looks like a good reason to install Windows 7 on the 8 GB desktop AFTER
I'm no longer running any programs that aren't Windows 7 compatible.

Perhaps a way to tell the BOINC client to request ONLY 64-bit workunits,
or ONLY 32-bit workunits, would be a good temporary workaround  for this
problem?
>
> Date: Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:17:03 -0500
> From: Robert Miles <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [boinc_dev] A problem with memory used calculations, at
>       least for 64-bit Windows Vista
>
> Not the main point I was discussing. I was writing mostly about HOW 
> MUCH is loaded into memory, not where it is loaded.  32-bit workunits 
> under 64-bit Windows just won't run without any SYSWOW64 modules in 
> memory, and usually need about as much memory for the SYSWOW64 modules

> they use as for the 32-bit application program.
>
> -----Reply To -----
> Date: Fri, 12 Apr 2013 16:37:48 +0000
> From: "McLeod, John" <[email protected]>
> To: Robert Miles <[email protected]>,
>       "[email protected]"    <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [boinc_dev] A problem with memory used calculations, at
>       least for 64-bit Windows Vista
>
> Where things are loaded in memory should have no effect on reloading
after a checkpoint.  No application should ever store a memory pointer
into a file.  If they do, then there is a problem with the checkpointing
of that application.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: boinc_dev [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf 
> Of Robert Miles
> Sent: Friday, April 12, 2013 11:56 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: [boinc_dev] A problem with memory used calculations, at least

> for 64-bit Windows Vista
>
> I've noticed the BOINC has a problem with memory used calculations 
> under 64-bit Windows, when running a mix of 32-bit workunits and 
> 64-bit workunits.  It does not include the SYSWOW64 modules in use by 
> the 32-bit workunits (possibly because they are listed as being run by

> System and are not in the 32-bit memory space).
>
> These SYSWOW64 modules roughly double the amount of 64-bit memory 
> space needed to run these 32-bit workunits.
>
> As a result, a 64-bit workunit can check the memory available, decide 
> that it's enough, and start running.  However, if the total RAM is 8 
> GB or less, the doubling of space occupied by 32-bit workunits can 
> exhaust the free memory available in 64-bit memory space before the 
> 64-bit workunit reaches its first checkpoint, which puts the 64-bit 
> workunit into Waiting to run state and can also push it into virtual 
> memory.  If Windows does not restore it to the same addresses in 
> 64-bit memory when restoring it from virtual memory (I believe I've 
> read that it does not) and the application is not sufficiently 
> location-independent, BOINC will restart this workunit from the 
> beginning, and probably encounter the same problem again, over and
over.
>
> Seen with:
> 64-bit Windows Vista Home Premium SP2 (some of the programs I run 
> aren't compatible with later Windows versions)
> 8 GB RAM, but BOINC limited to using 40% of it to avoid drastic 
> slowdowns of non-BOINC 32-bit programs, including one of the programs 
> in the path for accepting keyboard input; motherboard will not hold 
> any more RAM BOINC 7.0.28, but also seen with some earlier 7.0.* 
> versions; haven't tried any versions after 7.0.28 A The Lattice 
> Project workunit trying to use about 3.1 GB of 64-bit memory, but also

> 32-bit workunits from other projects trying to use about 300 MB of 
> 32-bit memory (not counting the SYSWOW64 modules)
>
> A possible fix I've thought of:  Modify BOINC to use separate memory 
> limits for 64-bit memory space and for 32-bit memory space.  Count the

> 32-bit workunits, but not the SYSWOW64 modules they use, against the 
> limit on 32-bit memory space.  Count the 64-bit workunits, the 32-bit 
> workunits, and the SYSWOW64 modules used by the 32-bit workunits, 
> against the limit on 64-bit memory space.
>
> I've seen nothing indicating whether 64-bit versions of Windows other 
> than Vista also need this fix, and nothing indicating whether 64-bit 
> operating systems other than Windows need it.
>
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