Gerard's Country Bread 

Prepare the poolish, or starter, six to eight hours before baking. 

For the poolish: 
1/4 cup spelt and rye, ground from whole grains, sifted 
1 1/3 cups of all-purpose white flour 
1 1/3 cups plus 1 tablespoon water 
1/2 teaspoon dry commercial yeast 

Mix ground spelt and rye in a bowl with all-purpose white flour. Mix in water 
and dry commercial yeast. Make sure the temperatures of the flour and water and 
the kitchen's air temperature are 80 degrees. Mix into a paste, put into a 
tightly covered tall plastic container, and let ferment for 6 to 
8 hours at 65 degrees or 4 hours at 80 degrees. 

For the dough 
3 3/4 cups all-purpose white flour 
1/4 cup ground rye and spelt, mixed (half of each) 
2 3/4 cups water 
2 tablespoons sea salt 

Once the poolish has sat for the required time, combine all-purpose white flour 
with ground rye and spelt. Quickly mix in by hand all the water. Compact the 
mixture and cover with a plastic sheet. Let it sit for 30 to 45 minutes at 70 
to 80 degrees. 

Next, incorporate the poolish into the flour and water mixture, kneading for 
about 10 minutes. Make sure to just stretch the dough as you knead, rather than 
pulling or tearing it. When the surface is smooth and shiny, form the dough 
into a ball. Sprinkle the surface with sea salt and mix again for 5 minutes. 
Place in a bowl and cover with a clear plastic bag or lid. Let it rise for 1 
hour at 70 degrees. 

After 1 hour, punch the dough down. Divide the dough into three equal pieces, 
shape into balls, and let rise again, covered, for 30 minutes. Flatten to let 
the gas escape, round the dough into a baguette shape, and let it rise a third 
and final time for 1 to 1 ½ hours. Make four light slits in the surface, dust 
the surface with flour and place in preheated oven. Bake at 450 degrees for 
about 20 minutes or until golden brown.


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