On 8/13/25 05:10, Wang Liang wrote:
When set multicast_query_interval to a large value, the local variable
'time' in br_multicast_send_query() may overflow. If the time is smaller
than jiffies, the timer will expire immediately, and then call mod_timer()
again, which creates a loop and may trigger the following soft lockup
issue.

   watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 221s! [rb_consumer:66]
   CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 66 Comm: rb_consumer Not tainted 6.16.0+ #259 
PREEMPT(none)
   Call Trace:
    <IRQ>
    __netdev_alloc_skb+0x2e/0x3a0
    br_ip6_multicast_alloc_query+0x212/0x1b70
    __br_multicast_send_query+0x376/0xac0
    br_multicast_send_query+0x299/0x510
    br_multicast_query_expired.constprop.0+0x16d/0x1b0
    call_timer_fn+0x3b/0x2a0
    __run_timers+0x619/0x950
    run_timer_softirq+0x11c/0x220
    handle_softirqs+0x18e/0x560
    __irq_exit_rcu+0x158/0x1a0
    sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0x90
    </IRQ>

This issue can be reproduced with:
   ip link add br0 type bridge
   echo 1 > /sys/class/net/br0/bridge/multicast_querier
   echo 0xffffffffffffffff >
        /sys/class/net/br0/bridge/multicast_query_interval
   ip link set dev br0 up

The multicast_startup_query_interval can also cause this issue. Similar to
the commit 99b40610956a ("net: bridge: mcast: add and enforce query
interval minimum"), add check for the query interval maximum to fix this
issue.

Link: 
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
Link: 
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
Fixes: d902eee43f19 ("bridge: Add multicast count/interval sysfs entries")
Suggested-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <[email protected]>
---
  net/bridge/br_multicast.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
  net/bridge/br_private.h   |  2 ++
  2 files changed, 18 insertions(+)


Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <[email protected]>


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