At 22:29 4-11-00 -0600, Dan Minette wrote:

>>That's highly unlikely. Such a thing can only happen if support for >all 
>>their proposals is the price for forming a coalition with that >party. 
>>However, if a party wants to form a coalition with a smaller >party, it 
>>will not do so if the price is too high (like having to >support some 
>>extremely  radical proposals). It is therefore highly >unlikely that a 
>>small group will ever be able to dictate its will to >the rest of the 
>>population.
>
>I have given experimental evidence for this, which you dismiss.

I don't *dismiss* your evidence, but you claim that your theory is correct, 
based on this one example. Come on Dan, you're a scientist, you *know* a 
single example isn't enough to prove that a theory is correct.


>Why else should a party on one extreme or the other need to have an 
>elected representative that is opposed by the vast majority of the 
>people?  With proportional representation, we can have congressmen and 
>senators that represent viewpoints that are abhorrent to almost all of the 
>people.

I agree that such a thing can (and does) happen, but not every minority 
party is by definition an *extremist* party. European parliaments are proof 
of that.


>>Not really. Forming a coalition does not mean that all parties >involved 
>>fully support everything on each other's agendas. Rather, >they are 
>>agreements to work together on certain issues. For >instance, Social 
>>Democrats may vote with the Greens on raising >Ecology Taxes for heavy
>>industries, but vote differently on the >issue of raising minimum wages.
>
>You miss US politics completely, here.  The Greens and the Social 
>Democrats are _all together_ less than 10% of the population.  To get a 
>real feel, you need to think of the Moral Majority Party.

I wasn't referring to the American Greens and Social Democrats -- this was 
a strictly hypothetical situation. My mistake -- I should have made that 
clear in my post.


>Finally, one of the problems with a system that encourages multiple small 
>parties is that it would enhance one-issue parties and one-issue 
>votes.  It would undermine the sense of commonality that occurs when 
>people forge alliances before the elections.  It would break down the 
>sense of "we're all in this together."
>
>This is, perhaps more important for the U.S. than other countries because 
>we are a conceptual nation.

Probably, since I don't know of any European one-issue parties and 
one-issue votes. The only possible exception to this might be the 
Neo-Nazi's, who somehow manage to relate each and every issue to the 
"problem" of immigrants and ethnic minorities.


Jeroen

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