Doug Pensinger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> asked:
>...the big bang theory describes how our
>universe is evolving, not how it began."
>(http://www.sciam.com/2001/0101issue/0101peebles.html)
>
>Come again?

That article points it out pretty well. This should also address some of 
Chad's unspecified objections to the Big Bang (I was thinking of him as I 
read it).

One of the problems with science is that it's being conducted by people. :) 
Popularized science is even worse. I can understand how someone without a 
science background can look at two seemingly contradictory statements like 
that and decide that something is fishy.

The essense of "The Big Bang theory", simply put, is: we observe that all 
matter in the universe appears to be moving away from us; the farther away, 
the faster it is receeding. The first hypothesis to come from this 
observation is that this recession is caused by space itself expanding 
uniformly. (The alternatives are "tired light" or that everyone hates us.) 
Further, if we imagine "playing the film backwards" we see all matter 
getting closer together. The second hypothesis is that when the universe was 
much younger it was much smaller and denser. One prediction we can make from 
that hypothesis is that at some density radiation couldn't get very far; if 
the universe expanded past that density level, there would be a background 
raditation detectable everywhere in the sky. That's been bourne out by 
observation.

Anything else is fluff - all that stuff about inflation, or an initial 
singularity, or vacuum fluctuations, or what have you. It's akin to gravity 
- the Big Bang theory is like Kepler's concept, and everything else is the 
tweaking that Newton and Einstein did.

That's one reason the Big Bang is a pretty robust theory - it's really, 
really simple and not saying much.

Joshua

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