Julia Thompson wrote:
>
>My dictionary has the following definition:
>
>midwinter   n. 1. The middle of the winter.  2. The period of the winter
>solstice, about December 22.
>
Definition (2) is the corollary of the Earth-based definition of _Winter_ -
and it contradicts (1), because December 22 marks the time when
Winter begins or Autumn ends.

>So by the second definition, you don't need all the extra stuff to explain
>why Mid-Winter Day was on the *solstice*.
>
>And no, the English language doesn't necessarily make sense when you think
>it should....
>
But this ain't no English, this is Latin. Solstice = not-moving Sun = Sun
doesn't get higher or lower this day. If you measure the angle from the
horizon to the sun at noon for every day, in *all* days except two the
Sun is either rising or falling. The two days when the Sun doesn't change
the position are the solstices.

Alberto Monteiro


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