Rodent of Unusual Size wrote:
>

>If I have done the math correctly, 
>
You mean, R = 2GM/c^2?

>the gravitational radius
>for a mass of 4x10**26kg is about 0.62m.  
>
0.59m

>So if you managed to
>shoehorn that much mass into a cubic metre, it would collapse,
>yes?  
>
Dunno, the gravitational properties of this cube would
be complex... To be safe, compress inside a 1 meter diameter
sphere :-)

>(Leave aside for the moment my suspicion that you would
>have long previously passed the gravitation radius for a smaller
>mass, and would hence be feeding a singularity already.. I
>sense a Zeno factor here. ;-)
>
No, because for a fixed density the mass increases with
R^3 and the Schwarzschild Radius is proportional to the 
Mass, so that the singularity wouldn't be reached before
you compressed more than the Sch. Radius.

>Now if it collapses, what becomes the significance of the
>gravitational radius?  It is a property of mass, not volume,
>so it should not change.  Does it define the event horizon?
>
Yes.

>That seems elegant, but I do not see that the collapse of a
>mass and the escape velocity of that mass really have much to
>do with each other.  
>
They don't - but it's interesting that this Radius is the same
that can be calculated by the classical mechanics formula :-)

>Or is that part of the definition of
>gravitational collapse?  (Hmm.  Is it possible for a macroscopic
>mass [i.e., one too diffuse to fit within its own gravitational
>radius] to be great enough to have that high an escape velocity?)
>
Sorry. I don't understand what you mean by this.

>So if the mass has collapsed to the proverbial point, and the
>R(g) has not changed.. what is the state of things in the space
>between the centre point and the radius?  Or is that a meaningless
>question, or at least one to which there is no answer in English?
>
What happens for someone _outside_ the collapse is that you
_never_ see the collapse - because there's also a time-dilatation
phenomenon, so that you continue receiving information but never
information of _the_ collapse.

If you are inside, then forget the rest of the Universe - but you 
also won't see anything [except a huge tidal force trying to
rip you off]

>Why would not the mass of a black hole within another body
>contribute to that body's gravity?  
>
But it does! The mass [and the charge, and the angular momentum]
never vanishes.

>Why do they remain two
>discrete systems?  Or do they?
>
They don't remain two discrete systems - a black hole has no hair :-)

Alberto Monteiro

PS: a caveat: I am *not* an authority in GR...


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