On Tue, Jan 15, 2002 at 10:32:05PM -0500, John Garcia wrote:
> "Article 4
> 
> "A. Prisoners of war, in the sense of the present Convention, are persons 
> belonging to one of the following categories, who have fallen into the 
> power of the enemy:

"...one of the following categories...."

> "1. Members of the armed forces of a Party to the conflict as well as 
> members of militias or volunteer corps forming part of such armed forces.
> 

This one is pretty vague. Who are the parties to the conflict? Al Queda
certainly seems like a Party to the conflict. And their militias are
armed. It seems that AQ prisoners fall into the first category.

> "2. Members of other militias and members of other volunteer corps, 
> including those of organized resistance movements, belonging to a Party to 
> the conflict and operating in or outside their own territory, even if this 
> territory is occupied, provided that such militias or volunteer corps, 
> including such organized resistance movements, fulfil the following 
> conditions:
> 
> "(a) That of being commanded by a person responsible for his subordinates;
> 
> "(b) That of having a fixed distinctive sign recognizable at a distance;
> 
> "(c) That of carrying arms openly;
> 
> "(d) That of conducting their operations in accordance with the laws and 
> customs of war. "
> 
> None of the Al Queda fighters meet this criteria. That is not to say that 
> the United States may choose to apply the protections of the 1949 Geneva 
> Convention to them, the operative word being choose.
> 
> john
> 

-- 
"Erik Reuter" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>       http://www.erikreuter.com/

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