> David Land <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >>[I wrote:]
<snip> 

> >>Delineating one from another is not always
> >>straightforward.
> >>
> >>My Steadman's definition of "parasite" is
> >>1) an organism that lives on or in another and
> >>draws its nourishment therefrom
 
> The word comes from the Greek, and means "one who
> eats from someone 
> else's table." (Para = "beside", Sitos = "grain,
> food").
 
> >>Practically speaking, I think what makes something
> >>a parasite involves the "eeuuww!" factor:
tapeworms
> >>are just *gross,* while cold-causing viruses
really
> >>aren't.
 
> Not necessarily, but people who have 'em sure are!

<grin> See my last response this thread; "my"
definition is just that -- mine, not the official one.
And I fear that my allergies are causing _me_ to be
somewhat gross this time of year...just think "copious
quantities of nasal mucus!"...  ;)
 
> If anyone's really interested, Google will locate
> any number of med 
> school syllabi on the subject, including this one:
>
<http://www.sp.uconn.edu/~terry/229sp02/lectures/Lect10.html>

"-Disease is a process (verb), not a state (noun) 
-Every disease is a race between pathogen trying to
gain a foothold and host defenses trying to prevent
pathogen. Many factors involved: virulence and numbers
of pathogen, health and age of host, etc. 
-Wrong to equate "one pathogen" = disease. Much more
complex. 
-Disease = state of being not in good health (not at
ease, "dis-ease"). 
-Parasite often used to refer to protozoans or worms;
the term "Pathogen" is typically used when referring
to bacteria, virus, or fungus that causes disease. All
are parasitic. 
-Pathogen = organism with potential to cause disease"

It might be semantics (or my Microbiology background
being persnickety), but I think it's incorrect to call
any organism that is _capable_ of living independently
a parasite.  Thus _Clostridium tetani_, which lives
quite happily in the soil until it is introduced to
your flesh via a nail or other skin-tearing trauma,
when it can become a nasty pathogen, should not be
deemed a parasite.  

> Dave
> "I am Joe's Mitochondria" Maru

<grin>
Debbi
"I Am Jane's Farandola" Maru
(or should that have been 'farandolae'?)


        
                
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