>
>> Evolutionary psychology states that *every* human psychological trait
>> is either the result of direct selection or a side effect of direct
>> selection. (With a bit of possibility of something being fixed due to
>> random genetic drift.)
>
>
> This is arguing from a conclusion.  The conclusion is that  
> everything that
> exists in living organisms arose via evolution, therefore everything  
> has an
> evolutionary explanation.

Well, everything that we understand so far has an evolutionary  
explanation, so it's a fair step to look first at evolutionary  
explanations. If one proves to be unsatisfying, then it will be  
discarded.

> I'll certainly allow that it *may* be true, but
> it certainly isn't proved -- our understanding of evolution is far  
> from
> complete.

Yours may be - that doesn't mean others don't have a far better grasp...

>  Furthermore, I think pure Darwinian explanations are generally
> wrong.

Good, 'cause so do most biologists. That's why the neo-Darwinian  
synthesis, and more recently other leaps in evolutionary theory, have  
prevailed.

>  Everything doesn't arise from competition

No, but competition does provide much of the direction.
> and we have mathematics
> (complexity) that demonstrates that, or at least very strongly  
> suggests that
> Darwinian models are substantially incomplete.

Which particular models are you thinking of?
>
>
> Ouch.  Though I love the concept of a meme, it is at best vaguely  
> defined.
> Clever, but not obviously useful, at least to me.  So it's very  
> little help
> to me to postulate that religions are memes.

There we agree.

I happen to think religion is an emergent phenomenon.

Charlie
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