1. bash version -sh-4.3# bash --version GNU bash, version 4.3.0(1)-release (arm-hisiv200-linux-gnu) Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html> This is free software; you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
2. the script #!/bin/bash main() { local i for ((i=0; i<3; i++)); do local var if [[ "${i}" == "1" ]]; then var=1 fi echo i=$i var=$var done } main "$@" 3. the result -sh-4.3# ./test3.sh i=0 var= i=1 var=1 i=2 var=1 # I think it should be i=0 var= i=1 var=1 i=2 var= l_j_f