On Wed, Jul 30, 2025, 10:22 Grisha Levit <grishale...@gmail.com> wrote:

>
> On Wed, Jul 30, 2025, 09:51 Michal Sojka <michal.so...@cvut.cz> wrote:
>
>> Configuration Information:
>> Machine: x86_64
>> OS: linux-gnu
>> Compiler: gcc
>> Compilation CFLAGS: -g -O2
>> uname output: Linux steelpick 6.12.37 #1-NixOS SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Thu
>> Jul 10 14:05:15 UTC 2025 x86_64 GNU/$
>> Machine Type: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
>>
>> Bash Version: 5.3
>> Patch Level: 0
>> Release Status: release
>>
>> Description:
>>         When running "cd ''", bash 5.3 fails with "cd: null directory"
>>         while previous versions succeeded without an error and no
>>         directory was changed. I'm not sure whether this is considered a
>>         bug or not. The SUS[1] says "If directory is an empty string,
>>         the results are unspecified.". However, I didn't find anything
>>         related to this change in the NEWS file for bash-5.3. Other
>>         shells (zsh, dash, osh) seem to accept empty directory as cd
>>         argument.
>>
>>         [1]:
>> https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/cd.html
>>
>
>>
> The current version[1] of the standard specifies:
>
>     If directory is an empty string, cd shall write a diagnostic message
> to standard error and exit with non-zero status.
>
> This standard change was due to interpretation 1047[2].
>
> [1] https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9799919799/utilities/cd.html
> [2] https://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1047
>

BTW, `help cd' still has the now outdated statement:

    A null directory name is the same as the current directory.

>

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