Dear Assaf,

If you'd like to help us test these patches, please try
an unofficial development snapshot here:

https://files.housegordon.org/src/coreutils-multibyte-experimental-8.28.39-79242.tar.xz

I have taken a look and have an unexpected result:

fold (version 8.28.39-79242) reacts to my LANG envirionment variable, which is good, but it ignores the --bytes or -b flag, which is surprising.

My test case uses 'echo' to send the German sharp s character, which is a two byte character, and a newline to 'fold --width 1'. I then use 'head -1' and 'wc --bytes' to count the bytes in line one.

If UTF-8 is set, this should strip off one character (two bytes) plus one newline. It does.

If UTF-8 is not set, it should strip off one bytes and a newline. It does.

If 'fold --width 1 --bytes' is used, it should always strip off one byte and a newline, regardless of environment settings. It doesn't. The '--bytes' switch has no effect.

Here are the test cases (the new versions of core-utils are in src/):

export LANG=""
src/echo ß | src/fold --bytes --width 1 | src/head -1 | src/wc --bytes
2

This is correct: fold splits the line between the two bytes and puts a newline after each. Counting bytes in the first line gives 2, including the newline.

export LANG="de_DE.UTF-8"
src/echo ß | src/fold --bytes --width 1 | src/head -1 | src/wc --bytes
3

This is wrong: fold has kept both bytes of the character on line one, although fold --bytes --width 1 should split after one byte.

export LANG=""
src/echo ß | src/fold --width 1 | src/head -1 | src/wc --bytes
2

This is correct: without language setting fold treats each byte as a character.

export LANG="de_DE.UTF-8"
src/echo ß | src/fold --width 1 | src/head -1 | src/wc --bytes
3

This is correct: The two-byte character remains on line one.


Have I misunderstood what "fold --bytes" is supposed to mean? Or is this an error?

All the best,
Mark

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