GNU ddrescue 1.30-rc1 is ready for testing here
http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/ddrescue/ddrescue-1.30-rc1.tar.lz

The sha256sum is:
f2320252f3809b1dbe69654846920d6cc0b801c29fe102ee6d803fd467d3ce15 ddrescue-1.30-rc1.tar.lz

Please, test it and report any bugs you find.

GNU ddrescue is a data recovery tool. It copies data from one file or block device (hard disc, cdrom, etc) to another, trying to rescue the good parts first in case of read errors.

The ddrescue package also includes ddrescuelog, an auxiliary tool that manipulates ddrescue mapfiles, shows mapfile contents, converts mapfiles to/from other formats, compares mapfiles, tests rescue status, and can delete a mapfile if the rescue is done.

The homepage is at http://www.gnu.org/software/ddrescue/ddrescue.html

Changes in this version:

The changes in this version improve by orders of magnitude the automatic recovery of a drive with a dead head. For example, all the recoverable data in a 1 TB drive with one ot its 4 heads dead can now be recovered after just 283 read errors instead of the 3_782_794 read errors needed by ddrescue 1.29. (ddrescue 1.29 with the options '--cpass=1,2 --skip-size=32MiB' can recover the data after 880 read errors, but the point is that an unexperienced user can now achieve results that only an expert could achieve with the previous version of ddrescue).

* The pass 5 of the copying phase has been replaced by a new sweeping phase run after the trimming phase.

* The new option '-N, --no-sweep', which disables the reading of skipped areas, has been added. The short name '-N' has been reassigned from option '--no-trim' to option '--no-sweep'. Option '--no-trim' is no longer recommended because trimming has now a higher probability of finding good data.

* Pass 2 now copies only the blocks adjacent to at least one finished block. The trimming pass now trims only the edges adjacent to a finished block. The goal is to delimit the bad area as a whole.

* The initial skip size now defaults to 'infile_size / 32_768' instead of 'infile_size / 100_000'.

  * '--retrim' now only marks blocks adjacent to a non-tried or finished block.

  * '--extend-outfile=0' now extends outfile to the size of infile.

* A line showing 'average rate' and 'read errors' has been added to the file generated by the event logger.

  * Large numbers in option arguments are now accepted with underscore
separators (-s 123_456_789).

* The option '-H, --make-test', which creates a mapfile for the test mode of ddrescue based on the disc geometry given, has been added to ddrescuelog. This option has helped in the development of some of the improvements in this version of ddrescue, and is a work in progress. The geometries implemented so far are some of those described in the following article: H. Wong, "Discovering Hard Disk Physical Geometry through Microbenchmarking", Sept., 2019. Available online at
http://blog.stuffedcow.net/2019/09/hard-disk-geometry-microbenchmarking/

* An example of recovery of a tar.lz backup using a lziprecover-generated FEC recovery record appended to the backup itself has been added to the manual. (Lziprecover's FEC algorithm can repair any kind of file, but its ability to repair lzip files is greater than for other kinds of files. Lziprecover can use the statistical properties of lzip data to repair a lzip file rescued with ddrescue, even if the fec file is so damaged that it has lost both CRC arrays).

(It is a pity that lzip is not more widely used inside GNU, given its advantages over gzip for the compression of source tarballs and backups).


Regards,
Antonio Diaz, GNU ddrescue author and maintainer.
http://www.nongnu.org/lzip/lzip_benchmark.html


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