Apologies if I have something signficant wrong; it's my first nontrivial gnulib patch.
2007-03-24 James Youngman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> * lib/stat-time.h (get_stat_birthtime): New function for retrieving st_birthtime as provided by UFS2 (hence *BSD). * m4/stat-time.m4 (gl_STAT_BIRTHTIME): Probe for st_birthtime and its variants. * /modules/stat-time (configure.ac): call gl_STAT_BIRTHTIME. Index: lib/stat-time.h =================================================================== RCS file: /sources/gnulib/gnulib/lib/stat-time.h,v retrieving revision 1.4 diff -u -p -r1.4 stat-time.h --- lib/stat-time.h 23 Feb 2007 18:25:21 -0000 1.4 +++ lib/stat-time.h 24 Mar 2007 19:27:33 -0000 @@ -131,4 +131,66 @@ get_stat_mtime (struct stat const *st) #endif } +/* Return *ST's birth time, if available, in *PTS. A nonzero value is + * returned if the stat structure appears to indicate that the + * timestamp is available. + * + * The return value of this function does not reliably indicate that the + * returned data is valid; see the comments within the body of the + * function for an explanation. + */ +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIME) || defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMENSEC) || defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMESPEC_TV_NSEC) +static inline int +get_stat_birthtime (struct stat const *st, + struct timespec *pts) +{ +#ifdef STAT_TIMESPEC + *pts = STAT_TIMESPEC (st, st_birthtim); +#else + struct timespec t; + pts->tv_sec = st->st_birthtime; + pts->tv_nsec = get_stat_birthtime_ns (st); #endif + +#if 0 && defined(UTIME_OMIT) + /* This code is disabled because UTIME_OMIT is not currently specified + * to be set in any field by any stat() function. UTIME_OMIT is + * introduced in current (Sat Mar 24 15:30:59 2007) POSIX drafts for + * utimensat(). It is defined in <sys/time.h>. + */ + if (UTIME_OMIT == pts->tv_nsec) + return 0; +#endif + + /* NetBSD sometimes signals the absence of knowledge of the file's + * birth time by using zero. Indicate we don't know. This is + * slightly problematic since (time_t)0 is otherwise a valid, albeit + * unlikely, timestamp. NetBSD sometimes returns 0 for unknown + * values (for example on ffs) and sometimes begative values for + * tv_nsec (for example on NFS). + * + * For some filesystems (e.g. msdos) NetBSD also appears to fail to + * update the st_birthtime member at all. Therefore callers are + * advised to initialise the tv_nsec number to a negative value + * before they call stat in order to detect this problem. + */ + if (pts->tv_sec == (time_t)0) + return 0; + else + return (pts->tv_nsec >= 0) && (pts->tv_nsec <= 1000000000); +} +#else +/* Birth time not supported. */ +static inline int +get_stat_birthtime (struct stat const *st, + struct timespec *pts) +{ + pts->tv_sec = 0; + pts->tv_nsec = 0; + return 0; +} +#endif + +#endif + + Index: m4/stat-time.m4 =================================================================== RCS file: /sources/gnulib/gnulib/m4/stat-time.m4,v retrieving revision 1.4 diff -u -p -r1.4 stat-time.m4 --- m4/stat-time.m4 18 Jan 2007 08:33:35 -0000 1.4 +++ m4/stat-time.m4 24 Mar 2007 19:27:33 -0000 @@ -10,11 +10,13 @@ dnl From Paul Eggert. # st_atim.tv_nsec - Linux, Solaris -# st_atimespec.tv_nsec - FreeBSD, if ! defined _POSIX_SOURCE -# st_atimensec - FreeBSD, if defined _POSIX_SOURCE +# st_atimespec.tv_nsec - FreeBSD, NetBSD, if ! defined _POSIX_SOURCE +# st_atimensec - FreeBSD, NetBSD, if defined _POSIX_SOURCE # st_atim.st__tim.tv_nsec - UnixWare (at least 2.1.2 through 7.1) # st_spare1 - Cygwin? +# st_birthtimespec present on NetBSD (probably also FreBSD, OpenBSD) + AC_DEFUN([gl_STAT_TIME], [ AC_REQUIRE([AC_C_INLINE]) @@ -61,3 +63,24 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_STAT_TIME], [#include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h>]) ]) + +# Checks for st_birthtime, which is a feature from UFS2 (FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, etc.) +# There was a time when this field was named st_createtime (21 June 2002 to 16 July 2002) +# But that window is very small and applied only to development code, so systems still +# using that configuration are not a realistic development target. +# See revisions 1.10 and 1.11 of FreeBSD's src/sys/ufs/ufs/dinode.h. +# +AC_DEFUN([gl_STAT_BIRTHTIME], +[ + AC_REQUIRE([AC_C_INLINE]) + AC_REQUIRE([gl_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS]) + AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE([sys/time.h]) + AC_CHECK_MEMBERS([struct stat.st_birthtimespec.tv_sec, + struct stat.st_birthtimespec.tv_nsec], [], + dnl If not found, check for st_birthtime and st_birthtimensec + AC_CHECK_MEMBERS([struct stat.st_birthtime, struct stat.st_birthtimensec], [], [], + [#include <sys/types.h> + #include <sys/stat.h>]), + [#include <sys/types.h> + #include <sys/stat.h>]) +]) Index: modules/stat-time =================================================================== RCS file: /sources/gnulib/gnulib/modules/stat-time,v retrieving revision 1.4 diff -u -p -r1.4 stat-time --- modules/stat-time 12 Feb 2007 18:49:19 -0000 1.4 +++ modules/stat-time 24 Mar 2007 19:27:34 -0000 @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ time configure.ac: gl_STAT_TIME +gl_STAT_BIRTHTIME Makefile.am: