On Wed, Jan 14, 2026 at 10:36:53PM +0100, Bruno Haible wrote:
> Eric Blake wrote:
> > When updating m4 branch-1.6 to the latest gnulib (last done in May
> > 2025, so before this patch), I'm now hitting:
> > 
> > /usr/bin/ld: builtin.o: in function `m4_maketemp':
> > /home/eblake/m4-1.6/src/builtin.c:1625:(.text+0x4128): undefined reference 
> > to `rpl_obstack_printf'
> > /usr/bin/ld: /home/eblake/m4-1.6/src/builtin.c:1636:(.text+0x4415): 
> > undefined reference to `rpl_obstack_printf'
> > /usr/bin/ld: debug.o: in function `trace_header':
> > /home/eblake/m4-1.6/src/debug.c:327:(.text+0x1042): undefined reference to 
> > `rpl_obstack_printf'
> > /usr/bin/ld: /home/eblake/m4-1.6/src/debug.c:329:(.text+0x1069): undefined 
> > reference to `rpl_obstack_printf'
> > /usr/bin/ld: /home/eblake/m4-1.6/src/debug.c:330:(.text+0x1085): undefined 
> > reference to `rpl_obstack_printf'
> > /usr/bin/ld: debug.o:/home/eblake/m4-1.6/src/debug.c:332: more undefined 
> > references to `rpl_obstack_printf' follow
> 
> After creating a new, fresh checkout directory for the m4 branch-1.6 branch,
> running 'bootstrap' there, and configuring anew, I don't reproduce this error.
> 
> I conclude that the problem was caused by switching between branch-1.4 and
> branch-1.6, and some leftover file(s).
> 
> Although ideally, with a good build system, this shouldn't happen, it's
> hard to tell the cause...

I finally figured out a workaround: after moving away from
m4/gnulib-cache.m4 and sticking gnulib_modules= directly in
bootstrap.conf, I still got the error while importing just
obstack-printf-posix, but it went away once I also added
obstack-printf to the list of modules to include.  Which may mean that
obstack-printf-posix should be depending on obtack-printf module so I
don't have to list both by hand, but at least now I have the branch
compiling again, and can focus on getting m4 1.4.21 out the door.

-- 
Eric Blake, Principal Software Engineer
Red Hat, Inc.
Virtualization:  qemu.org | libguestfs.org


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