> What do you think?

I think this diff is even safer: it checks for threads entering and
exiting the barrier while holding the mutex, and if both values are 0 it
proceeds to destroy the barrier.

I also renamed sofar to in so that the relationship between threads is
more obvious.


Index: rthread.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/lib/librthread/rthread.h,v
retrieving revision 1.55
diff -u -p -r1.55 rthread.h
--- rthread.h   27 Jan 2016 08:40:05 -0000      1.55
+++ rthread.h   16 Mar 2016 12:36:39 -0000
@@ -141,7 +141,8 @@ struct pthread_barrier {
        pthread_mutex_t mutex;
        pthread_cond_t cond;
        int threshold;
-       int sofar;
+       int in;
+       int out;
        int generation;
 };
 
Index: rthread_barrier.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/lib/librthread/rthread_barrier.c,v
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -p -r1.2 rthread_barrier.c
--- rthread_barrier.c   23 Apr 2012 08:30:33 -0000      1.2
+++ rthread_barrier.c   16 Mar 2016 12:36:39 -0000
@@ -74,12 +74,18 @@ pthread_barrier_destroy(pthread_barrier_
        if (barrier == NULL || *barrier == NULL)
                return (EINVAL);
 
+       if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&(*barrier)->mutex))
+               return (EBUSY);
+
        b = *barrier;
 
-       if (b->sofar > 0)
+       if (b->out > 0 || b->in > 0) {
+               pthread_mutex_unlock(&b->mutex);
                return (EBUSY);
+       }
 
        *barrier = NULL;
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&b->mutex);
        pthread_mutex_destroy(&b->mutex);
        pthread_cond_destroy(&b->cond);
        free(b);
@@ -103,9 +109,10 @@ pthread_barrier_wait(pthread_barrier_t *
        if ((rc = pthread_mutex_lock(&b->mutex)))
                goto cancel;
 
-       _rthread_debug(6, "sofar: %d, threshold: %d\n", b->sofar, b->threshold);
-       if (++b->sofar == b->threshold) {
-               b->sofar = 0;
+       _rthread_debug(6, "in: %d, threshold: %d\n", b->in, b->threshold);
+       if (++b->in == b->threshold) {
+               b->out = b->in - 1;     /* mark thread exit */
+               b->in = 0;
                b->generation++;
                if ((rc = pthread_cond_broadcast(&b->cond)))
                        goto err;
@@ -118,6 +125,7 @@ pthread_barrier_wait(pthread_barrier_t *
                        if ((rc = pthread_cond_wait(&b->cond, &b->mutex)))
                                goto err;
                } while (gen == b->generation);
+               b->out--;       /* mark thread exit */
        }
 
 err:

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