Thank you for taking care of axen(4).
The problems with this driver have been known for some time.

On Tue, Aug 07, 2018 at 02:04:24PM +0000, sc.dy...@gmail.com wrote:
>  - header: fix comments
>  - header: fix unused L3 type mask definition
>  - rxeof: Avoid allocating mbuf if checksum errors are detected.
>  - rxeof: Avoid loop to extract packets if pkt_count is 0.
>  - rxeof: Add more sanity checks.
>  - rxeof: Increament if_ierror in some error paths.
>  - qctrl: Apply queuing control parameters from FreeBSD axge(4).
>  - qctrl: Set qctrl in miireg_statchg dynamically, not statically.
>  - Use DMA buffer aligned at 64KB boundary to avoid xhci bug.

You're actually switching to a 64KB buffer size as well, not only to
64KB alignment. That is a relatively large size. The previous code
was using 8KB, 16KB, and 24KB buffers. Do I understand correctly
that the qctrl configuration allows hardware to provide only up
to 0x18*1024 = 24KB bytes of packet data per Rx interrupt?

Regardless, in my opinion your diff improves this driver which
has not seen any regular maintainance in a long time.
If another developer (remi? mlarkin?) provides an OK I will commit it.

> --- sys/dev/usb/if_axenreg.h  Fri Sep 16 22:17:07 2016
> +++ sys/dev/usb/if_axenreg.h  Mon Jun 19 10:54:28 2017
> @@ -26,8 +26,8 @@
>   *                     |    |     ++-----L3_type (1:ipv4, 0/2:ipv6)
>   *        pkt_len(13)  |    |     ||+ ++-L4_type(0: icmp, 1: UDP, 4: TCP)
>   * |765|43210 76543210|7654 3210 7654 3210|
> - *  ||+-crc_err              |+-L4_err |+-L4_CSUM_ERR
> - *  |+-mii_err               +--L3_err +--L3_CSUM_ERR
> + *  ||+-crc_err               |+-L4_err |+-L4_CSUM_ERR
> + *  |+-mii_err                +--L3_err +--L3_CSUM_ERR
>   *  +-drop_err
>   *
>   * ex) pkt_hdr 0x00680820
> @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
>  #define   AXEN_RXHDR_L4_TYPE_TCP     0x4
>  
>  /* L3 packet type (2bit) */
> -#define AXEN_RXHDR_L3_TYPE_MASK      0x00000600
> +#define AXEN_RXHDR_L3_TYPE_MASK      0x00000060
>  #define AXEN_RXHDR_L3_TYPE_OFFSET    5
>  #define   AXEN_RXHDR_L3_TYPE_UNDEF   0x0
>  #define   AXEN_RXHDR_L3_TYPE_IPV4    0x1
> --- sys/dev/usb/if_axen.c.orig        Tue Jun 12 15:36:59 2018
> +++ sys/dev/usb/if_axen.c     Sun Jul 29 01:53:43 2018
> @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
>  #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
>  #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
>  #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
> +#include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
>  
>  #include <dev/usb/if_axenreg.h>
>  
> @@ -121,6 +122,13 @@ void     axen_unlock_mii(struct axen_softc *sc);
>  
>  void axen_ax88179_init(struct axen_softc *);
>  
> +struct axen_qctrl axen_bulk_size[] = {
> +     { 7, 0x4f, 0x00, 0x12, 0xff },
> +     { 7, 0x20, 0x03, 0x16, 0xff },
> +     { 7, 0xae, 0x07, 0x18, 0xff },
> +     { 7, 0xcc, 0x4c, 0x18, 0x08 }
> +};
> +
>  /* Get exclusive access to the MII registers */
>  void
>  axen_lock_mii(struct axen_softc *sc)
> @@ -238,6 +246,8 @@ axen_miibus_statchg(struct device *dev)
>       int                     err;
>       uint16_t                val;
>       uWord                   wval;
> +     uint8_t                 linkstat = 0;
> +     int                     qctrl;
>  
>       ifp = GET_IFP(sc);
>       if (mii == NULL || ifp == NULL ||
> @@ -265,27 +275,49 @@ axen_miibus_statchg(struct device *dev)
>               return;
>  
>       val = 0;
> -     if ((IFM_OPTIONS(mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0)
> +     if ((IFM_OPTIONS(mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
>               val |= AXEN_MEDIUM_FDX;
> +             if ((IFM_OPTIONS(mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_ETH_TXPAUSE) != 0)
> +                     val |= AXEN_MEDIUM_TXFLOW_CTRL_EN;
> +             if ((IFM_OPTIONS(mii->mii_media_active) & IFM_ETH_RXPAUSE) != 0)
> +                     val |= AXEN_MEDIUM_RXFLOW_CTRL_EN;
> +     }
>  
> -     val |= (AXEN_MEDIUM_RECV_EN | AXEN_MEDIUM_ALWAYS_ONE);
> -     val |= (AXEN_MEDIUM_RXFLOW_CTRL_EN | AXEN_MEDIUM_TXFLOW_CTRL_EN);
> +     val |= AXEN_MEDIUM_RECV_EN;
>  
> +     /* bulkin queue setting */
> +     axen_lock_mii(sc);
> +     axen_cmd(sc, AXEN_CMD_MAC_READ, 1, AXEN_USB_UPLINK, &linkstat);
> +     axen_unlock_mii(sc);
> +
>       switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
>       case IFM_1000_T:
>               val |= AXEN_MEDIUM_GIGA | AXEN_MEDIUM_EN_125MHZ;
> +             if (linkstat & AXEN_USB_SS)
> +                     qctrl = 0;
> +             else if (linkstat & AXEN_USB_HS)
> +                     qctrl = 1;
> +             else
> +                     qctrl = 3;
>               break;
>       case IFM_100_TX:
>               val |= AXEN_MEDIUM_PS;
> +             if (linkstat & (AXEN_USB_SS | AXEN_USB_HS))
> +                     qctrl = 2;
> +             else
> +                     qctrl = 3;
>               break;
>       case IFM_10_T:
> -             /* doesn't need to be handled */
> +     default:
> +             qctrl = 3;
>               break;
>       }
>  
>       DPRINTF(("axen_miibus_statchg: val=0x%x\n", val));
>       USETW(wval, val);
>       axen_lock_mii(sc);
> +     axen_cmd(sc, AXEN_CMD_MAC_SET_RXSR, 5, AXEN_RX_BULKIN_QCTRL,
> +         &axen_bulk_size[qctrl]);
>       err = axen_cmd(sc, AXEN_CMD_MAC_WRITE2, 2, AXEN_MEDIUM_STATUS, &wval);
>       axen_unlock_mii(sc);
>       if (err) {
> @@ -408,7 +440,6 @@ axen_ax88179_init(struct axen_softc *sc)
>       uWord           wval;
>       uByte           val;
>       u_int16_t       ctl, temp;
> -     struct axen_qctrl qctrl;
>  
>       axen_lock_mii(sc);
>  
> @@ -471,27 +502,12 @@ axen_ax88179_init(struct axen_softc *sc)
>       switch (val) {
>       case AXEN_USB_FS:
>               DPRINTF(("uplink: USB1.1\n"));
> -             qctrl.ctrl      = 0x07;
> -             qctrl.timer_low = 0xcc;
> -             qctrl.timer_high= 0x4c;
> -             qctrl.bufsize   = AXEN_BUFSZ_LS - 1;
> -             qctrl.ifg       = 0x08;
>               break;
>       case AXEN_USB_HS:
>               DPRINTF(("uplink: USB2.0\n"));
> -             qctrl.ctrl      = 0x07;
> -             qctrl.timer_low = 0x02;
> -             qctrl.timer_high= 0xa0;
> -             qctrl.bufsize   = AXEN_BUFSZ_HS - 1;
> -             qctrl.ifg       = 0xff;
>               break;
>       case AXEN_USB_SS:
>               DPRINTF(("uplink: USB3.0\n"));
> -             qctrl.ctrl      = 0x07;
> -             qctrl.timer_low = 0x4f;
> -             qctrl.timer_high= 0x00;
> -             qctrl.bufsize   = AXEN_BUFSZ_SS - 1;
> -             qctrl.ifg       = 0xff;
>               break;
>       default:
>               printf("%s: unknown uplink bus:0x%02x\n",
> @@ -499,7 +515,6 @@ axen_ax88179_init(struct axen_softc *sc)
>               axen_unlock_mii(sc);
>               return;
>       }
> -     axen_cmd(sc, AXEN_CMD_MAC_SET_RXSR, 5, AXEN_RX_BULKIN_QCTRL, &qctrl);
>  
>       /* Set MAC address. */
>       axen_cmd(sc, AXEN_CMD_MAC_WRITE_ETHER, ETHER_ADDR_LEN,
> @@ -622,22 +637,8 @@ axen_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self
>  
>       id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->axen_iface);
>  
> -     /* decide on what our bufsize will be */
> -     switch (sc->axen_udev->speed) {
> -     case USB_SPEED_FULL:
> -             sc->axen_bufsz = AXEN_BUFSZ_LS * 1024; 
> -             break;
> -     case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
> -             sc->axen_bufsz = AXEN_BUFSZ_HS * 1024; 
> -             break;
> -     case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
> -             sc->axen_bufsz = AXEN_BUFSZ_SS * 1024; 
> -             break;
> -     default:
> -             printf("%s: not supported usb bus type", sc->axen_dev.dv_xname);
> -             return;
> -     }
> -             
> +     sc->axen_bufsz = 64 * 1024;
> +
>       /* Find endpoints. */
>       for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
>               ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->axen_iface, i);
> @@ -710,7 +711,8 @@ axen_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self
>       mii->mii_flags = MIIF_AUTOTSLEEP;
>  
>       ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, axen_ifmedia_upd, axen_ifmedia_sts);
> -     mii_attach(self, mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
> +     mii_attach(self, mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY,
> +         MIIF_DOPAUSE);
>  
>       if (LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys) == NULL) {
>               ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
> @@ -808,6 +810,23 @@ axen_newbuf(void)
>       return m;
>  }
>  
> +static void *
> +axen_alloc_buffer(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, u_int32_t size)
> +{
> +     struct usbd_bus *bus = xfer->device->bus;
> +     usbd_status err;
> +
> +#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
> +     if (xfer->rqflags & (URQ_DEV_DMABUF | URQ_AUTO_DMABUF))
> +             printf("axen_alloc_buffer: xfer already has a buffer\n");
> +#endif
> +     err = usb_allocmem(bus, size, 65536, &xfer->dmabuf);
> +     if (err)
> +             return (NULL);
> +     xfer->rqflags |= URQ_DEV_DMABUF;
> +     return (KERNADDR(&xfer->dmabuf, 0));
> +}
> +
>  int
>  axen_rx_list_init(struct axen_softc *sc)
>  {
> @@ -827,7 +846,7 @@ axen_rx_list_init(struct axen_softc *sc)
>                       c->axen_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axen_udev);
>                       if (c->axen_xfer == NULL)
>                               return ENOBUFS;
> -                     c->axen_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axen_xfer,
> +                     c->axen_buf = axen_alloc_buffer(c->axen_xfer,
>                           sc->axen_bufsz);
>                       if (c->axen_buf == NULL) {
>                               usbd_free_xfer(c->axen_xfer);
> @@ -858,7 +877,7 @@ axen_tx_list_init(struct axen_softc *sc)
>                       c->axen_xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->axen_udev);
>                       if (c->axen_xfer == NULL)
>                               return ENOBUFS;
> -                     c->axen_buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(c->axen_xfer,
> +                     c->axen_buf = axen_alloc_buffer(c->axen_xfer,
>                           sc->axen_bufsz);
>                       if (c->axen_buf == NULL) {
>                               usbd_free_xfer(c->axen_xfer);
> @@ -888,7 +907,6 @@ axen_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_st
>       u_int32_t               *hdr_p;
>       u_int16_t               hdr_offset, pkt_count;
>       size_t                  pkt_len;
> -     size_t                  temp;
>       int                     s;
>  
>       DPRINTFN(10,("%s: %s: enter\n", sc->axen_dev.dv_xname,__func__));
> @@ -914,10 +932,19 @@ axen_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_st
>       usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &total_len, NULL);
>  
>       if (total_len < sizeof(pkt_hdr)) {
> +             printf("%s: rxeof: too short transfer\n",
> +                 sc->axen_dev.dv_xname);
>               ifp->if_ierrors++;
>               goto done;
>       }
>  
> +     if (total_len > sc->axen_bufsz) {
> +             printf("%s: rxeof: too large transfer\n",
> +                 sc->axen_dev.dv_xname);
> +             ifp->if_ierrors++;
> +             goto done;
> +     }
> +
>       /* 
>        * buffer map
>        * [packet #0]...[packet #n][pkt hdr#0]..[pkt hdr#n][recv_hdr]
> @@ -928,16 +955,10 @@ axen_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_st
>       hdr_offset = (u_int16_t)(rx_hdr >> 16);
>       pkt_count  = (u_int16_t)(rx_hdr & 0xffff);
>  
> -     if (total_len > sc->axen_bufsz) {
> -             printf("%s: rxeof: too large transfer\n",
> -                 sc->axen_dev.dv_xname);
> -             goto done;
> -     }
> -
>       /* sanity check */
>       if (hdr_offset > total_len) {
> -             ifp->if_ierrors++;
>               usbd_delay_ms(sc->axen_udev, 100);
> +             ifp->if_ierrors++;
>               goto done;
>       }
>  
> @@ -954,11 +975,14 @@ axen_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_st
>       if (pkt_count > AXEN_MAX_PACKED_PACKET) {
>               DPRINTF(("Too many packets (%d) in a transaction, discard.\n", 
>                   pkt_count));
> +             ifp->if_ierrors++;
>               goto done;
>       }
>  #endif
>  
> -     do {
> +     for (; pkt_count > 0; pkt_count--) {
> +             uint16_t csum_flags = 0;
> +
>               if ((buf[0] != 0xee) || (buf[1] != 0xee)){
>                       printf("%s: invalid buffer(pkt#%d), continue\n",
>                           sc->axen_dev.dv_xname, pkt_count);
> @@ -972,34 +996,31 @@ axen_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_st
>               DPRINTFN(10,("rxeof: packet#%d, pkt_hdr 0x%08x, pkt_len %zu\n",
>                  pkt_count, pkt_hdr, pkt_len));
>  
> +             if (pkt_len > MCLBYTES || pkt_len < ETHER_MIN_LEN) {
> +                     printf("%s: invalid pkt_len %zu\n",
> +                         sc->axen_dev.dv_xname,pkt_len);
> +                     ifp->if_ierrors++;
> +                     goto nextpkt;
> +             }
> +
>               if ((pkt_hdr & AXEN_RXHDR_CRC_ERR) ||
>                   (pkt_hdr & AXEN_RXHDR_DROP_ERR)) {
> -                     ifp->if_ierrors++;
>                       /* move to next pkt header */
>                       DPRINTF(("crc err(pkt#%d)\n", pkt_count));
> +                     ifp->if_ierrors++;
>                       goto nextpkt;
>               }
>  
> -             /* process each packet */
> -             /* allocate mbuf */
> -             m = axen_newbuf();
> -             if (m == NULL) {
> -                     ifp->if_ierrors++;
> -                     goto nextpkt;
> -             }
> -
> -             /* skip pseudo header (2byte) and trailer padding (4Byte) */
> -             m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkt_len - 6;
> -
>  #ifdef AXEN_TOE
>               /* cheksum err */
>               if ((pkt_hdr & AXEN_RXHDR_L3CSUM_ERR) || 
>                   (pkt_hdr & AXEN_RXHDR_L4CSUM_ERR)) {
>                       printf("%s: checksum err (pkt#%d)\n",
>                           sc->axen_dev.dv_xname, pkt_count);
> +                     ifp->if_ierrors++;
>                       goto nextpkt;
>               } else {
> -                     m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_IPV4_CSUM_IN_OK;
> +                     csum_flags |= M_IPV4_CSUM_IN_OK;
>               }
>  
>               int l4_type;
> @@ -1008,12 +1029,23 @@ axen_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_st
>  
>               if ((l4_type == AXEN_RXHDR_L4_TYPE_TCP) ||
>                   (l4_type == AXEN_RXHDR_L4_TYPE_UDP)) 
> -                     m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_TCP_CSUM_IN_OK |
> -                         M_UDP_CSUM_IN_OK;
> +                     csum_flags |= M_TCP_CSUM_IN_OK | M_UDP_CSUM_IN_OK;
>  #endif
>  
> -             memcpy(mtod(m, char *), buf + 2, pkt_len - 6);
> +             /* process each packet */
> +             /* allocate mbuf */
> +             m = axen_newbuf();
> +             if (m == NULL) {
> +                     ifp->if_ierrors++;
> +                     goto nextpkt;
> +             }
>  
> +             /* skip pseudo header (2byte) and trailer padding (4Byte) */
> +             m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkt_len - 6;
> +             m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= csum_flags;
> +
> +             memcpy(mtod(m, char *), buf + 2, m->m_len);
> +
>               ml_enqueue(&ml, m);
>  
>  nextpkt:
> @@ -1022,11 +1054,9 @@ nextpkt:
>                * as each packet will be aligned 8byte boundary,
>                * need to fix up the start point of the buffer.
>                */
> -             temp = ((pkt_len + 7) & 0xfff8);
> -             buf = buf + temp;
> +             buf += roundup(pkt_len, 8);
>               hdr_p++;
> -             pkt_count--;
> -     } while( pkt_count > 0);
> +     }
>  
>  done:
>       /* push the packet up */
> @@ -1260,6 +1290,14 @@ axen_init(void *xsc)
>        * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
>        */
>       axen_reset(sc);
> +
> +#define AXEN_CONFIG_NO 1
> +#define AXEN_IFACE_IDX 0
> +     if (usbd_set_config_no(sc->axen_udev, AXEN_CONFIG_NO, 1) ||
> +         usbd_device2interface_handle(sc->axen_udev, AXEN_IFACE_IDX,
> +                                      &sc->axen_iface))
> +             printf("%s: set_config failed\n", sc->axen_dev.dv_xname);
> +     usbd_delay_ms(sc->axen_udev, 10);
>  
>       /* XXX: ? */
>       bval = 0x01;
> 

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