Today I tried with a FreeBSD live cd.  With the FreeBSD driver happens
almost the same, by default it selects 100baseTX, except for that if I
manually run:

  # ifconfig em0 autoselect

it sometimes changes to 1000baseT, but the connection goes down.
Same selecting 1000baseT manually.

I don't know if this could be useful.  While media 1000baseT is set,
freebsd kernel continuously prints this message:

  # em0: TX(0) desc avail=1024, pidx=0

When I select 100baseTX again those messages go away and the connection
is reestablished.

I tried also with another linux distribution, linux recognizes the card
as 1G by default.

I even cleaned up the ethernet port connectors with alcohol. :-)  The
ethernet cables I've been using are cat5E.  I'll try buying some cat6 or
cat7 to be sure it's not a cable issue.



On Mon, Aug 26, 2019 at 04:24:06PM +0200, Walter Alejandro Iglesias wrote:
> $ dmesg | grep em0
> em0 at pci0 dev 25 function 0 "Intel ICH8 IGP AMT" rev 0x02: msi, address 
> 00:0f:fe:77:4f:df
> $ cat /etc/hostname.em0
> dhcp
> $ ifconfig em0
> em0: flags=808843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,AUTOCONF4> mtu 1500
>       lladdr 00:0f:fe:77:4f:df
>       index 1 priority 0 llprio 3
>       groups: egress
>       media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex,rxpause,txpause)
>       status: active
>       inet 192.168.1.101 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
> $ ifconfig em0 media
> em0: flags=808843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,AUTOCONF4> mtu 1500
>       lladdr 00:0f:fe:77:4f:df
>       index 1 priority 0 llprio 3
>       groups: egress
>       media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex,rxpause,txpause)
>       status: active
>       supported media:
>               media 10baseT
>               media 10baseT mediaopt full-duplex
>               media 100baseTX
>               media 100baseTX mediaopt full-duplex
>               media 1000baseT mediaopt full-duplex
>               media 1000baseT
>               media autoselect
>       inet 192.168.1.101 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
> # ifconfig em0 media media 1000baseT mediaopt full-duplex
> # ifconfig em0
> em0: flags=808843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,AUTOCONF4> mtu 1500
>       lladdr 00:0f:fe:77:4f:df
>       index 1 priority 0 llprio 3
>       groups: egress
>       media: Ethernet 1000baseT full-duplex (none)
>       status: no carrier
>       inet 192.168.1.101 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
> # ifconfig em0 media autoselect
> # ifconfig em0
> em0: flags=808843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,AUTOCONF4> mtu 1500
>       lladdr 00:0f:fe:77:4f:df
>       index 1 priority 0 llprio 3
>       groups: egress
>       media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX full-duplex,rxpause,txpause)
>       status: active
>       inet 192.168.1.101 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
> 
> 
> I ran the above commands consecutively, without delay.  As they show,
> after I set "media" to "1000baseT full-duplex" (available according to
> ifconfig output) connection is lost, then I set media back to
> "autoselect" and the connection is immediately reestablished.
> 
> Tried with another (tested) cable, same result.  Tried connecting the PC
> to another router, same result.  With an old linux liveCD the card works
> at 1G speed by default.
> 
> 
> dmesg:
> OpenBSD 6.6-beta (GENERIC.MP) #246: Sat Aug 24 09:18:54 MDT 2019
>     [email protected]:/usr/src/sys/arch/amd64/compile/GENERIC.MP
> real mem = 4135260160 (3943MB)
> avail mem = 3997245440 (3812MB)
> mpath0 at root
> scsibus0 at mpath0: 256 targets
> mainbus0 at root
> bios0 at mainbus0: SMBIOS rev. 2.4 @ 0xeb920 (70 entries)
> bios0: vendor Hewlett-Packard version "786E1 v01.16" date 08/17/2011
> bios0: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq dc7700 Convertible Minitower
> acpi0 at bios0: ACPI 1.0
> acpi0: sleep states S0 S3 S4 S5
> acpi0: tables DSDT FACP APIC ASF! MCFG TCPA SLIC HPET
> acpi0: wakeup devices PCI0(S4) COM1(S4) PEG1(S4) IGBE(S4) PCX1(S4) PCX2(S4) 
> HUB_(S4) USB1(S3) USB2(S3) USB3(S3) USB4(S3) USB5(S3) EUS1(S3) EUS2(S3) 
> PBTN(S4)
> acpitimer0 at acpi0: 3579545 Hz, 24 bits
> acpimadt0 at acpi0 addr 0xfee00000: PC-AT compat
> cpu0 at mainbus0: apid 0 (boot processor)
> cpu0: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU 4300 @ 1.80GHz, 1795.78 MHz, 06-0f-02
> cpu0: 
> FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE,SSE3,DTES64,MWAIT,DS-CPL,EST,TM2,SSSE3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM,NXE,LONG,LAHF,PERF,SENSOR,MELTDOWN
> cpu0: 2MB 64b/line 8-way L2 cache
> cpu0: smt 0, core 0, package 0
> mtrr: Pentium Pro MTRR support, 8 var ranges, 88 fixed ranges
> cpu0: apic clock running at 199MHz
> cpu0: mwait min=64, max=64, C-substates=0.2, IBE
> cpu1 at mainbus0: apid 1 (application processor)
> TSC skew=-22
> cpu1: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU 4300 @ 1.80GHz, 1795.50 MHz, 06-0f-02
> cpu1: 
> FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE,SSE3,DTES64,MWAIT,DS-CPL,EST,TM2,SSSE3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM,NXE,LONG,LAHF,PERF,SENSOR,MELTDOWN
> cpu1: 2MB 64b/line 8-way L2 cache
> cpu1: smt 0, core 1, package 0
> ioapic0 at mainbus0: apid 1 pa 0xfec00000, version 20, 24 pins, remapped
> acpimcfg0 at acpi0
> acpimcfg0: addr 0xf4000000, bus 0-63
> acpihpet0 at acpi0: 14318179 Hz
> acpiprt0 at acpi0: bus 0 (PCI0)
> acpiprt1 at acpi0: bus -1 (PEG1)
> acpiprt2 at acpi0: bus 32 (PCX1)
> acpiprt3 at acpi0: bus -1 (PCX2)
> acpiprt4 at acpi0: bus 7 (HUB_)
> acpicpu0 at acpi0: C1(@1 halt!), PSS
> acpicpu1 at acpi0: C1(@1 halt!), PSS
> acpipci0 at acpi0 PCI0: 0x00000000 0x00000011 0x00000001
> acpicmos0 at acpi0
> "PNP0003" at acpi0 not configured
> acpibtn0 at acpi0: PBTN
> "PNP0C14" at acpi0 not configured
> cpu0: Enhanced SpeedStep 1795 MHz: speeds: 1800, 1200 MHz
> pci0 at mainbus0 bus 0
> pchb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 "Intel 82Q965 Host" rev 0x02
> inteldrm0 at pci0 dev 2 function 0 "Intel 82Q965 Video" rev 0x02
> drm0 at inteldrm0
> intagp0 at inteldrm0
> agp0 at intagp0: aperture at 0xe0000000, size 0x10000000
> inteldrm0: apic 1 int 16
> "Intel 82Q965 HECI" rev 0x02 at pci0 dev 3 function 0 not configured
> em0 at pci0 dev 25 function 0 "Intel ICH8 IGP AMT" rev 0x02: msi, address 
> 00:0f:fe:77:4f:df
> uhci0 at pci0 dev 26 function 0 "Intel 82801H USB" rev 0x02: apic 1 int 20
> uhci1 at pci0 dev 26 function 1 "Intel 82801H USB" rev 0x02: apic 1 int 21
> ehci0 at pci0 dev 26 function 7 "Intel 82801H USB" rev 0x02: apic 1 int 22
> usb0 at ehci0: USB revision 2.0
> uhub0 at usb0 configuration 1 interface 0 "Intel EHCI root hub" rev 2.00/1.00 
> addr 1
> azalia0 at pci0 dev 27 function 0 "Intel 82801H HD Audio" rev 0x02: msi
> azalia0: codecs: Realtek ALC262
> audio0 at azalia0
> ppb0 at pci0 dev 28 function 0 "Intel 82801H PCIE" rev 0x02: msi
> pci1 at ppb0 bus 32
> uhci2 at pci0 dev 29 function 0 "Intel 82801H USB" rev 0x02: apic 1 int 20
> uhci3 at pci0 dev 29 function 1 "Intel 82801H USB" rev 0x02: apic 1 int 21
> ehci1 at pci0 dev 29 function 7 "Intel 82801H USB" rev 0x02: apic 1 int 20
> usb1 at ehci1: USB revision 2.0
> uhub1 at usb1 configuration 1 interface 0 "Intel EHCI root hub" rev 2.00/1.00 
> addr 1
> ppb1 at pci0 dev 30 function 0 "Intel 82801BA Hub-to-PCI" rev 0xf2
> pci2 at ppb1 bus 7
> pcib0 at pci0 dev 31 function 0 "Intel 82801HO LPC" rev 0x02
> pciide0 at pci0 dev 31 function 2 "Intel 82801H SATA" rev 0x02: DMA, channel 
> 0 configured to native-PCI, channel 1 configured to native-PCI
> pciide0: using apic 1 int 18 for native-PCI interrupt
> wd0 at pciide0 channel 0 drive 0: <WDC WD1600AAJS-08WAA0>
> wd0: 16-sector PIO, LBA48, 152627MB, 312581808 sectors
> wd0(pciide0:0:0): using PIO mode 4, Ultra-DMA mode 5
> atapiscsi0 at pciide0 channel 1 drive 0
> scsibus1 at atapiscsi0: 2 targets
> cd0 at scsibus1 targ 0 lun 0: <TSSTcorp, DVD-ROM TS-H353B, BC03> ATAPI 
> 5/cdrom removable
> cd0(pciide0:1:0): using PIO mode 4, Ultra-DMA mode 5
> usb2 at uhci0: USB revision 1.0
> uhub2 at usb2 configuration 1 interface 0 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 
> addr 1
> usb3 at uhci1: USB revision 1.0
> uhub3 at usb3 configuration 1 interface 0 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 
> addr 1
> usb4 at uhci2: USB revision 1.0
> uhub4 at usb4 configuration 1 interface 0 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 
> addr 1
> usb5 at uhci3: USB revision 1.0
> uhub5 at usb5 configuration 1 interface 0 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 
> addr 1
> isa0 at pcib0
> isadma0 at isa0
> fdc0 at isa0 port 0x3f0/6 irq 6 drq 2
> com0 at isa0 port 0x3f8/8 irq 4: ns16550a, 16 byte fifo
> pckbc0 at isa0 port 0x60/5 irq 1 irq 12
> pckbd0 at pckbc0 (kbd slot)
> wskbd0 at pckbd0: console keyboard
> pms0 at pckbc0 (aux slot)
> wsmouse0 at pms0 mux 0
> pcppi0 at isa0 port 0x61
> spkr0 at pcppi0
> lpt0 at isa0 port 0x378/4 irq 7
> uhidev0 at uhub3 port 2 configuration 1 interface 0 "EATON Eaton 3S" rev 
> 2.00/1.00 addr 2
> uhidev0: iclass 3/0, 32 report ids
> upd0 at uhidev0
> vscsi0 at root
> scsibus2 at vscsi0: 256 targets
> softraid0 at root
> scsibus3 at softraid0: 256 targets
> root on wd0a (4aeef12f7b9611d5.a) swap on wd0b dump on wd0b
> [drm] ACPI BIOS requests an excessive sleep of 858477105 ms, using 1500 ms 
> instead
> inteldrm0: 1360x768, 32bpp
> wsdisplay0 at inteldrm0 mux 1: console (std, vt100 emulation), using wskbd0
> wsdisplay0: screen 1-5 added (std, vt100 emulation)
> 
> usbdevs:
> Controller /dev/usb0:
> addr 01: 8086:0000 Intel, EHCI root hub
>        high speed, self powered, config 1, rev 1.00
>        driver: uhub0
> Controller /dev/usb1:
> addr 01: 8086:0000 Intel, EHCI root hub
>        high speed, self powered, config 1, rev 1.00
>        driver: uhub1
> Controller /dev/usb2:
> addr 01: 8086:0000 Intel, UHCI root hub
>        full speed, self powered, config 1, rev 1.00
>        driver: uhub2
> Controller /dev/usb3:
> addr 01: 8086:0000 Intel, UHCI root hub
>        full speed, self powered, config 1, rev 1.00
>        driver: uhub3
> addr 02: 0463:ffff EATON, Eaton 3S
>        low speed, power 20 mA, config 1, rev 1.00, iSerial 000000000
>        driver: uhidev0
> Controller /dev/usb4:
> addr 01: 8086:0000 Intel, UHCI root hub
>        full speed, self powered, config 1, rev 1.00
>        driver: uhub4
> Controller /dev/usb5:
> addr 01: 8086:0000 Intel, UHCI root hub
>        full speed, self powered, config 1, rev 1.00
>        driver: uhub5
> 
> 

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