>Synopsis:      Realtek USB 10/100/1G/2.5G LAN goes active but does not pass 
>traffic
>Category:      system kernel
>Environment:
        System      : OpenBSD 7.7
        Details     : OpenBSD 7.7 (GENERIC.MP) #625: Sun Apr 13 08:30:20 MDT 
2025
                         
[email protected]:/usr/src/sys/arch/amd64/compile/GENERIC.MP

        Architecture: OpenBSD.amd64
        Machine     : amd64
>Description:
        Onboard NIC works, but is slower than expected. This usb nic (dongle) 
lights up, and goes active, but does not acquire an ip address and does not 
pass traffic.
>How-To-Repeat:
1. turn on device
2. plug network into internal nic
3. verify nic device

        em0: flags=808843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,AUTOCONF4> mtu 
1500
                lladdr b8:ae:ed:e9:74:d2
                index 1 priority 0 llprio 3
                groups: egress
                media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT 
full-duplex,rxpause,txpause)
                status: active
                inet 192.168.1.136 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.25

4. unplug network and plug network into device using the realtek usb adapter
5. verify device

        ure0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
                lladdr 8c:ae:4c:b9:3c:45
                index 6 priority 0 llprio 3
                media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT full-duplex)
                status: active

6. note that there is no ip address acquired
7. plug network back into onboard nic to send this email
 
>Fix:

Dunno.


dmesg:
OpenBSD 7.7 (GENERIC.MP) #625: Sun Apr 13 08:30:20 MDT 2025
    [email protected]:/usr/src/sys/arch/amd64/compile/GENERIC.MP
real mem = 17043263488 (16253MB)
avail mem = 16500150272 (15735MB)
random: good seed from bootblocks
mpath0 at root
scsibus0 at mpath0: 256 targets
mainbus0 at root
bios0 at mainbus0: SMBIOS rev. 2.8 @ 0xa2ee7000 (53 entries)
bios0: vendor Intel Corporation version "RYBDWi35.86A.0350.2015.0812.1722" date 
08/12/2015
bios0: Intel Corporation NUC5i3RYB
acpi0 at bios0: ACPI 5.0
acpi0: sleep states S0 S3 S4 S5
acpi0: tables DSDT FACP APIC FPDT FIDT MCFG HPET SSDT UEFI LPIT SSDT ASF! SSDT 
SSDT SSDT DMAR
acpi0: wakeup devices PEG0(S4) PEGP(S4) PEG1(S4) PEGP(S4) PEG2(S4) PEGP(S4) 
RP01(S4) PXSX(S4) RP02(S4) PXSX(S4) RP03(S4) PXSX(S4) RP04(S4) PXSX(S4) 
RP05(S4) PXSX(S4) [...]
acpitimer0 at acpi0: 3579545 Hz, 24 bits
acpimadt0 at acpi0 addr 0xfee00000: PC-AT compat
cpu0 at mainbus0: apid 0 (boot processor)
cpu0: Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-5010U CPU @ 2.10GHz, 2095.19 MHz, 06-3d-04, patch 
0000002f
cpu0: cpuid 1 
edx=bfebfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE>
 
ecx=77fafbbf<SSE3,PCLMUL,DTES64,MWAIT,DS-CPL,VMX,EST,TM2,SSSE3,SDBG,FMA3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM,PCID,SSE4.1,SSE4.2,x2APIC,MOVBE,POPCNT,DEADLINE,AES,XSAVE,AVX,F16C,RDRAND>
cpu0: cpuid 6 eax=75<SENSOR,ARAT> ecx=9<EFFFREQ>
cpu0: cpuid 7.0 
ebx=21c27ab<FSGSBASE,TSC_ADJUST,BMI1,AVX2,SMEP,BMI2,ERMS,INVPCID,RDSEED,ADX,SMAP,PT>
 edx=9c000600<SRBDS_CTRL,MD_CLEAR,IBRS,IBPB,STIBP,L1DF,SSBD>
cpu0: cpuid a vers=3, gp=8, gpwidth=48, ff=3, ffwidth=48
cpu0: cpuid d.1 eax=1<XSAVEOPT>
cpu0: cpuid 80000001 edx=2c100800<NXE,PAGE1GB,RDTSCP,LONG> 
ecx=121<LAHF,ABM,3DNOWP>
cpu0: cpuid 80000007 edx=100<ITSC>
cpu0: MELTDOWN
cpu0: 32KB 64b/line 8-way D-cache, 32KB 64b/line 8-way I-cache, 256KB 64b/line 
8-way L2 cache, 3MB 64b/line 12-way L3 cache
cpu0: smt 0, core 0, package 0
mtrr: Pentium Pro MTRR support, 10 var ranges, 88 fixed ranges
cpu0: apic clock running at 99MHz
cpu0: mwait min=64, max=64, C-substates=0.2.1.2.4.1.1.1, IBE
cpu1 at mainbus0: apid 2 (application processor)
cpu1: Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-5010U CPU @ 2.10GHz, 2095.25 MHz, 06-3d-04, patch 
0000002f
cpu1: smt 0, core 1, package 0
ioapic0 at mainbus0: apid 2 pa 0xfec00000, version 20, 40 pins
acpimadt0: bogus nmi for apid 0
acpimadt0: bogus nmi for apid 2
acpimcfg0 at acpi0
acpimcfg0: addr 0xf8000000, bus 0-63
acpihpet0 at acpi0: 14318179 Hz
acpiprt0 at acpi0: bus 0 (PCI0)
acpiprt1 at acpi0: bus -1 (PEG0)
acpiprt2 at acpi0: bus -1 (PEG1)
acpiprt3 at acpi0: bus -1 (PEG2)
acpiprt4 at acpi0: bus 1 (RP01)
acpiprt5 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP02)
acpiprt6 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP03)
acpiprt7 at acpi0: bus 2 (RP04)
acpiprt8 at acpi0: bus 3 (RP05)
acpiprt9 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP06)
acpiprt10 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP07)
acpiprt11 at acpi0: bus -1 (RP08)
acpiec0 at acpi0: not present
acpipci0 at acpi0 PCI0: 0x00000004 0x00000011 0x00000001
"NTN0530" at acpi0 not configured
acpicmos0 at acpi0
acpibtn0 at acpi0: SLPB
intelpmc0 at acpi0: PEPD
state 0: 0x7f:1:2:0x00:0x0000000000000060
counter: 0x7f:64:0:0x00:0x0000000000000632
frequency: 0
state 1: 0x7f:1:2:0x00:0x0000000000000060
counter: 0x7f:64:0:0x00:0x0000000000000632
frequency: 0
acpibtn1 at acpi0: PWRB
"PNP0C0B" at acpi0 not configured
"PNP0C0B" at acpi0 not configured
"PNP0C0B" at acpi0 not configured
"PNP0C0B" at acpi0 not configured
"PNP0C0B" at acpi0 not configured
acpicpu0 at acpi0: C3(200@506 mwait.1@0x60), C2(200@230 mwait.1@0x31), 
C1(1000@1 mwait.1), PSS
acpicpu1 at acpi0: C3(200@506 mwait.1@0x60), C2(200@230 mwait.1@0x31), 
C1(1000@1 mwait.1), PSS
acpipwrres0 at acpi0: PG00, resource for PEG0
acpipwrres1 at acpi0: PG01, resource for PEG1
acpipwrres2 at acpi0: PG02, resource for PEG2
acpipwrres3 at acpi0: WRST
acpipwrres4 at acpi0: WRST
acpipwrres5 at acpi0: WRST
acpipwrres6 at acpi0: WRST
acpipwrres7 at acpi0: WRST
acpipwrres8 at acpi0: WRST
acpipwrres9 at acpi0: WRST
acpipwrres10 at acpi0: WRST
acpipwrres11 at acpi0: FN00, resource for FAN0
acpipwrres12 at acpi0: FN01, resource for FAN1
acpipwrres13 at acpi0: FN02, resource for FAN2
acpipwrres14 at acpi0: FN03, resource for FAN3
acpipwrres15 at acpi0: FN04, resource for FAN4
acpitz0 at acpi0
acpitz0: critical temperature is 110 degC
acpitz1 at acpi0
acpitz1: critical temperature is 110 degC
acpivideo0 at acpi0: GFX0
cpu0: using VERW MDS workaround (except on vmm entry)
cpu0: Enhanced SpeedStep 2095 MHz: speeds: 2100, 2000, 1900, 1800, 1700, 1600, 
1500, 1400, 1200, 1100, 1000, 900, 800, 700, 600, 500 MHz
pci0 at mainbus0 bus 0
pchb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 "Intel Core 5G Host" rev 0x09
inteldrm0 at pci0 dev 2 function 0 "Intel HD Graphics 5500" rev 0x09
drm0 at inteldrm0
inteldrm0: msi, BROADWELL, gen 8
azalia0 at pci0 dev 3 function 0 "Intel Core 5G HD Audio" rev 0x09: msi
azalia0: No codecs found
xhci0 at pci0 dev 20 function 0 "Intel 9 Series xHCI" rev 0x03: msi, xHCI 1.0
usb0 at xhci0: USB revision 3.0
uhub0 at usb0 configuration 1 interface 0 "Intel xHCI root hub" rev 3.00/1.00 
addr 1
"Intel 9 Series MEI" rev 0x03 at pci0 dev 22 function 0 not configured
em0 at pci0 dev 25 function 0 "Intel I218-V" rev 0x03: msi, address 
b8:ae:ed:e9:74:d2
azalia1 at pci0 dev 27 function 0 "Intel 9 Series HD Audio" rev 0x03: msi
azalia1: codecs: Realtek ALC283
audio0 at azalia1
ppb0 at pci0 dev 28 function 0 "Intel 9 Series PCIE" rev 0xe3
pci1 at ppb0 bus 1
ppb1 at pci0 dev 28 function 3 "Intel 9 Series PCIE" rev 0xe3: msi
pci2 at ppb1 bus 2
iwm0 at pci2 dev 0 function 0 "Intel AC 7265" rev 0x59, msi
ppb2 at pci0 dev 28 function 4 "Intel 9 Series PCIE" rev 0xe3: msi
pci3 at ppb2 bus 3
nvme0 at pci3 dev 0 function 0 "SanDisk WD Black" rev 0x00: msix, NVMe 1.3
nvme0: WDC PC SN730 SDBPNTY-1T00-1032, firmware 11111000, serial 20512E806325
scsibus1 at nvme0: 2 targets, initiator 0
sd0 at scsibus1 targ 1 lun 0: <NVMe, WDC PC SN730 SDB, 1111>
sd0: 976762MB, 512 bytes/sector, 2000409264 sectors
ehci0 at pci0 dev 29 function 0 "Intel 9 Series USB" rev 0x03: apic 2 int 23
usb1 at ehci0: USB revision 2.0
uhub1 at usb1 configuration 1 interface 0 "Intel EHCI root hub" rev 2.00/1.00 
addr 1
pcib0 at pci0 dev 31 function 0 "Intel 9 Series LPC" rev 0x03
ichiic0 at pci0 dev 31 function 3 "Intel 9 Series SMBus" rev 0x03: apic 2 int 18
iic0 at ichiic0
spdmem0 at iic0 addr 0x50: 8GB DDR3 SDRAM PC3-12800 SO-DIMM
spdmem1 at iic0 addr 0x52: 8GB DDR3 SDRAM PC3-12800 SO-DIMM
isa0 at pcib0
isadma0 at isa0
pckbc0 at isa0 port 0x60/5 irq 1 irq 12
pckbd0 at pckbc0 (kbd slot)
wskbd0 at pckbd0: console keyboard
pcppi0 at isa0 port 0x61
spkr0 at pcppi0
wbsio0 at isa0 port 0x4e/2: NCT6776F rev 0x33
lm1 at wbsio0 port 0xa00/8: NCT6776F
vmm0 at mainbus0: VMX/EPT
uhub2 at uhub0 port 1 configuration 1 interface 0 "GenesysLogic USB2.0 Hub" rev 
2.10/92.26 addr 2
uhub3 at uhub2 port 3 configuration 1 interface 0 "GenesysLogic USB2.0 Hub" rev 
2.10/92.26 addr 3
uhidev0 at uhub3 port 3 configuration 1 interface 0 "Kensington Kensington 
Expert Mouse" rev 1.10/1.00 addr 4
uhidev0: iclass 3/1
ums0 at uhidev0: 4 buttons, Z dir
wsmouse0 at ums0 mux 0
uhidev1 at uhub3 port 4 configuration 1 interface 0 "Kinesis Advantage2 
Keyboard" rev 2.00/1.00 addr 5
uhidev1: iclass 3/1
ums1 at uhidev1: 3 buttons, Z dir
wsmouse1 at ums1 mux 0
uhidev2 at uhub3 port 4 configuration 1 interface 1 "Kinesis Advantage2 
Keyboard" rev 2.00/1.00 addr 5
uhidev2: iclass 3/1
ukbd0 at uhidev2: 8 variable keys, 6 key codes
wskbd1 at ukbd0 mux 1
uhidev3 at uhub3 port 4 configuration 1 interface 2 "Kinesis Advantage2 
Keyboard" rev 2.00/1.00 addr 5
uhidev3: iclass 3/0, 2 report ids
ucc0 at uhidev3 reportid 1: 7 usages, 7 keys, enum
wskbd2 at ucc0 mux 1
uhid0 at uhidev3 reportid 2: input=1, output=0, feature=0
ugen0 at uhub0 port 7 "Intel Bluetooth" rev 2.01/0.01 addr 6
uhub4 at uhub0 port 12 configuration 1 interface 0 "GenesysLogic USB3.1 Hub" 
rev 3.10/92.26 addr 7
uhub5 at uhub4 port 3 configuration 1 interface 0 "GenesysLogic USB3.1 Hub" rev 
3.10/92.26 addr 8
uhub6 at uhub1 port 1 configuration 1 interface 0 "Intel Rate Matching Hub" rev 
2.00/0.03 addr 2
vscsi0 at root
scsibus2 at vscsi0: 256 targets
softraid0 at root
scsibus3 at softraid0: 256 targets
root on sd0a (41f27bed5c931e4e.a) swap on sd0b dump on sd0b
inteldrm0: 3440x1440, 32bpp
wsdisplay0 at inteldrm0 mux 1: console (std, vt100 emulation), using wskbd0
wskbd1: connecting to wsdisplay0
wskbd2: connecting to wsdisplay0
wsdisplay0: screen 1-5 added (std, vt100 emulation)
iwm0: hw rev 0x210, fw ver 17.3216344376.0, address 00:21:5c:d7:0f:a0

usbdevs:
Controller /dev/usb0:
addr 01: 8086:0000 Intel, xHCI root hub
         super speed, self powered, config 1, rev 1.00
         driver: uhub0
addr 02: 05e3:0610 GenesysLogic, USB2.0 Hub
         high speed, self powered, config 1, rev 92.26
         driver: uhub2
addr 03: 05e3:0610 GenesysLogic, USB2.0 Hub
         high speed, self powered, config 1, rev 92.26
         driver: uhub3
addr 04: 047d:1020 Kensington, Kensington Expert Mouse
         low speed, power 100 mA, config 1, rev 1.00
         driver: uhidev0
addr 05: 29ea:0102 Kinesis, Advantage2 Keyboard
         full speed, power 100 mA, config 1, rev 1.00, iSerial 314159265359
         driver: uhidev1
         driver: uhidev2
         driver: uhidev3
addr 06: 8087:0a2a Intel, Bluetooth
         full speed, self powered, config 1, rev 0.01
         driver: ugen0
addr 07: 05e3:0612 GenesysLogic, USB3.1 Hub
         super speed, self powered, config 1, rev 92.26
         driver: uhub4
addr 08: 05e3:0612 GenesysLogic, USB3.1 Hub
         super speed, self powered, config 1, rev 92.26
         driver: uhub5
addr 09: 0bda:8156 Realtek, USB 10/100/1G/2.5G LAN
         super speed, power 64 mA, config 1, rev 31.04, iSerial 4013000001
         driver: ure0
Controller /dev/usb1:
addr 01: 8086:0000 Intel, EHCI root hub
         high speed, self powered, config 1, rev 1.00
         driver: uhub1
addr 02: 8087:8001 Intel, Rate Matching Hub
         high speed, self powered, config 1, rev 0.03
         driver: uhub6

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