Title: Apache Tomcat Directory Traversal Vulnerability

Author: Simon Ryeo(bar4mi (at) gmail.com, barami (at) ahnlab.com)

Severity: High

Impact: Remote File Disclosure

Vulnerable Version: prior to 6.0.18

Solution:

 - Best Choice: Upgrade to 6.0.18 (http://tomcat.apache.org)

 - Hot fix: Disable allowLinking or do not set URIencoding to utf8 in order to 
avoid this vulnerability.

 - Tomcat 5.5.x and 4.1.x Users: The fix will be included in the next releases. 
Please apply the hot fix until next release.

References:

 - http://tomcat.apache.org/security.html

 - http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-2938

History:

 - 07.17.2008: Initiate notify (To Apache Security Team)

 - 08.02.2008: Responsed this problem fixed and released new version

 - 08.05.2008: Notify disclosure (To Apache Tomcat Security Team)

 - 08.10.2008: Responsed with some suggestions.


Description

As Apache Security Team, this problem occurs because of JAVA side.

If your context.xml or server.xml allows 'allowLinking'and 'URIencoding' as

'UTF-8', an attacker can obtain your important system files.(e.g.  /etc/passwd)


Exploit

If your webroot directory has three depth(e.g /usr/local/wwwroot), An

attacker can access arbitrary files as below. (Proof-of-concept)


http://www.target.com/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/%c0%ae%c0%ae/foo/bar

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