Hello,

While evaluating our exadata 1/4 rack I noticed the following issues.


Oracle Exadata leaf switch logins

>From Oracle.com "Oracle Exadata is the only database machine that provides 
>extreme performance for both data warehousing and OLTP applications, making it 
>the ideal platform for consolidating on private clouds. It is a complete 
>package of servers, storage, networking, and software that is massively 
>scalable, secure, and redundant. With Oracle Exadata customers can reduce IT 
>costs through consolidation, store up to ten times more data, improve 
>performance of all applications, deliver a faster time-to-market by 
>eliminating systems integration trial and error, and make better business 
>decisions in real time."

http://www.oracle.com/us/products/database/exadata/overview/index.html

The oracle engineered solution contains two leaf switches and in larger 
installations a spine switch. The installation I worked with didn't have a 
spine switch, but the two leaf switches were configured with three logins with 
easily guessable passwords and a shadow file that was world readable.

There are three accounts with easily guessable default passwords on the exadata 
inifiniband switches:

ilom-admin,ilom-operator and nm2user.
passwords are same as logins
rux0r:~ meep0$ ssh [email protected] "cat /conf/shadow"

The shadow file is world readable:

[root@exad-1swib2 ~]# ls -l /conf/shadow -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 749 Dec 23 2011 
/conf/shadow

Vendor: notified 3/12/2012

Oracle pointed me at a doc stating you should rotate these passwords after 
installation (as far as I recall these engineer solutions are 
configured/installed by them onsite.). They also weren't concerned about the 
lax permissions of /etc/shadow.

Larry W. Cashdollar
http://vapid.dhs.org
@_larry0 

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