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ESA-2014-028: EMC Cloud Tiering Appliance XML External Entity (XXE) and 
Information Disclosure Vulnerabilities 

EMC Identifier: ESA-2014-028

CVE Identifier: CVE-2014-0644, CVE-2014-0645

Severity Rating: CVSS v2 Base Score: See below for individual scores

Affected products:  
•       EMC Cloud Tiering Appliance (CTA) 10 
•       EMC Cloud Tiering Appliance (CTA) 10 SP1
•       EMC Cloud Tiering Appliance (CTA) 9.x
•       EMC File Management Appliance (FMA) 7.x
                     
Summary: 
EMC CTA is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) and information disclosure 
vulnerabilities that may allow a remote malicious user to compromise the 
affected system.

Details:  
EMC CTA versions 10 and 10 SP1 are vulnerable to XXE attack (CVE-2014-0644) 
which may allow a remote unauthenticated user to access arbitrary files on the 
affected system with root privileges. The exploit code that exposes the 
password file has been made available to the public. This vulnerability does 
not affect CTA 9.x and FMA 7.x versions.

CVSS 8.5 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:P)

In addition, the default passwords for built-in accounts (“root”, “super”, 
“admin”) are stored using a weak DES-based hash (CVE-2014-0645).  This issue 
does not affect passwords changed during installation/usage of the product 
and/or for newly added accounts. This issue affects all versions of CTA and 
FMA.    

CVSS 6.6 (AV:L/AC:M/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C)

Resolution:  
The below product version contain resolution to both these issues:
•       CTA 10.0 SP1.1
EMC strongly recommends all CTA 10.0 and 10.0 SP1 customers upgrade to 10.0 
SP1.1 at the earliest opportunity.

EMC strongly recommends all CTA and FMA customers change the default password 
for all users namely SSH users "root" and "super" as well as GUI "admin" 
accounts.  See CTA Getting Started Guide for information on how to change 
passwords.


Link to remedies:

Customers with CTA 10.0 and CTA 10.0 SP1 can download the 10.0 SP1.1 service 
pack from the following Support Zone links.

Cloud Tiering Appliance:   
https://support.emc.com/downloads/6298_Cloud-Tiering-Appliance
CTA/VE:  https://support.emc.com/downloads/16781_Cloud-Tiering-Appliance-VE



Read and use the information in this EMC Security Advisory to assist in 
avoiding any situation that might arise from the problems described herein. If 
you have any questions regarding this product alert, contact EMC Software 
Technical Support at 1-877-534-2867.

For an explanation of Severity Ratings, refer to EMC Knowledgebase solution 
emc218831. EMC recommends all customers take into account both the base score 
and any relevant temporal and environmental scores which may impact the 
potential severity associated with particular security vulnerability.

EMC Corporation distributes EMC Security Advisories, in order to bring to the 
attention of users of the affected EMC products, important security 
information. EMC recommends that all users determine the applicability of this 
information to their individual situations and take appropriate action. The 
information set forth herein is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. 
EMC disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the 
warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, title and 
non-infringement. In no event, shall EMC or its suppliers, be liable for any 
damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss 
of business profits or special damages, even if EMC or its suppliers have been 
advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the 
exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages, 
so the foregoing limitation may not apply.

EMC Product Security Response Center

security_al...@emc.com


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